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Steve's YouTube Videos, Why extensive reading is so effective for language learning

Why extensive reading is so effective for language learning

Today, I want to talk about extensive reading, also known as free, voluntary

reading, because I think reading is such a powerful way to improve

your language skills, regardless of where you are in the language.

I'm going to refer you to a document that was shown to me from

Cambridge University, And also another one from Oxford University.

Before getting into the subject, it's interesting to note, because I got

curious doing research for this video, the market for language learning

worldwide in 2023 was over 60 billion U.

S.

dollars, and it's projected to reach 115 billion dollars in the year 2032.

So it's an enormous market.

Apparently, two thirds of that market, Is for learning English now,

given that it's not expensive to buy a book, we can buy books online.

There's an, a limitless amount of material available online that we

can read, that we can access, that we can read and look up words.

It is amazing that so much money is spent on the language learning industry,

on things, for example, like LingQ.

Reading is powerful, but maybe people are discouraged from reading or don't

think they can do it on their own, or they feel they need to have a teacher

to guide them or a system to guide them, but in fact, a lot can be achieved.

by a motivated learner who is willing to read.

But there are issues and problems, and I want to get into those.

First of all, if you refer to the link I left, you will see what extensive

reading or free voluntary reading is.

It's basically just reading, but it's reading material that's of

interest, that's not too difficult, reading on your own, reading at

a good speed, reading silently.

I would add, although they don't mention it, it's probably a good

idea to also have the audio for the material that you are reading.

Now, you'll see in this link that the Cambridge study points out certain

obvious benefits to extensive reading.

Should be obvious, but may not be obvious to every language learner.

And that is that reading improves our ability to read, obviously.

It improves our vocabulary.

We encounter words.

We encounter words in context with other words.

We get to see how they work with other words.

We get a better sense of grammar.

It's a massive exposure to the language.

It's easy to do.

You do it on your own.

When I was learning Chinese in Hong Kong, over 50 years ago,

my major activity was reading.

And I would scour the bookstores of Hong Kong to find readers with vocabulary lists

behind each chapter, which I would review before reading and then after reading.

There wasn't so much audio available in those days.

Reading is powerful.

I also consider that, especially if you listen to the same material

that you're reading, it upsets you.

Almost like speaking because when you are reading on your own in a foreign

language, you are sub vocalizing.

So therefore it helps you to get to where you can speak.

It helps you with your comprehension, grasp of grammar, seeing words in context.

All of these things are greatly, assisted by free voluntary reading.

Now the Cambridge study refers to what they call obstacles.

To free voluntary reading or extensive reading and most of those obstacles seem

to refer to the resistance from teachers who are Reluctant to see the learners go

off on their own ahead of what the teacher wants to teach or that the classroom You

know student will spend his or her time reading rather than Studying grammar or

doing the other things the activities that the teacher wants to do in other

words The teacher is reluctant to give up their time Teacher time, classroom time

to free voluntary reading, although it has been demonstrated that free voluntary

reading has all of these benefits.

So the resistance on the part of some teachers is considered the main obstacle,

but I don't see that as the main obstacle.

To me, the biggest problem or the biggest obstacle when it comes to

free voluntary reading is vocabulary.

Some of the proponents of free voluntary reading or extensive reading suggest that

free voluntary reading should be based on no more than four words per page of

unknown words or a couple of percent unknown words for it to be a pleasant

experience and that the student should be encouraged to guess or infer the

meaning of words that they don't know.

To me, that's wrong.

Actually, I shouldn't say it's wrong, but I should say that the strategy

when it comes to free voluntary reading depends on who you are

and where you are in the language.

Obviously, if you're a school child and you've got 10, 12 years or more to

improve your vocabulary and to develop that sense of joy of reading, then free

voluntary reading with a very small number of unknown words is a good thing.

Again, I would avoid the sort of.

Teaching reading strategies, inferring strategies, just let the child read, let

the words they don't understand go by.

They'll eventually figure them out one way or another.

So that's free voluntary reading in the sense that Krashen describes

it for people in school, probably a better use of the student's time than

listening to the teacher in many cases.

However, when we as adults, and I include say students at a university, say at

a foreign university where they're having to take courses in a foreign

language, adults wanting to learn a language, we are in a bigger hurry.

We don't have.

12 years to gradually, slowly increase our vocabulary.

We need to increase our vocabulary more quickly.

And therefore the strategy has to be different.

We can't be dealing with just 2 percent unknown words.

When we start in the language, of course, we have no known words

or depending on how different the language is to a language we know.

So typically my strategy is I go to the many stories and, or you go to

other easy content, lots of repetition.

So we are able to knock off the 500, most common words of the language.

We all know that.

Frequency declines very quickly.

And now we have to deal with chasing those low frequency words that are very

important and yet don't appear that often.

So then in my experience, we need to deal with a larger number of unknown words.

Either we say using LingQ, we look them up and we hope to acquire

these words by seeing them often enough, or we just let them go.

You can have free voluntary reading with a book where there's a lot of unknown words.

I never bother inferring or guessing.

I, it just flows by me.

But there is some benefit in encountering those words in this

free voluntary reading format.

However, it's frustrating if you forever don't know what the words mean.

And that's essentially.

What's at the origin of link typically early on when I'm starting in a language,

it might have 30 percent unknown words.

And I admit that's difficult.

And we track these statistics at link.

And of course, initially you may know a bunch of words that the system

doesn't yet know that, So that might also push the number up to 50%.

If I were to go into Dutch, for example, it'll show me a large

percentage of words that I don't know.

And in fact, in the case of Dutch, I can infer the meaning of those words.

But in Turkish, that's not the case.

Very difficult for me to infer the meaning of words unless they're

connected to words that I already know.

So in terms of the percentage that I can deal with.

15%, 15 to 20 percent is an acceptable level of unknown words for me.

And so I develop a strategy which says at an early stage, I want

material that's five minutes long.

I want maybe 15 to 20 percent unknown words.

I want that to be about 20 words that I'm trying to learn.

2025 words that I've never seen before.

And that is my strategy and it's an optimum position.

It's a sweet spot in terms of increasing my vocabulary so that I can eventually

reach the stage where I can read a paper book because I will have enough vocabulary

so that I won't be guessing at every second or third word, but at the same

time, it won't be, only three, four words per page that are unknown to me because

then I'm not increasing my vocabulary.

Make no mistake.

We need a lot of vocabulary.

Even low frequency vocabulary in order to enjoy free voluntary reading.

So we have to invest that time in getting our vocabulary level up.

But while we are doing that, we are increasing our familiarity with the

language again, the research has shown that people who read a lot, they write

better, they have better grammar.

They speak better.

There's tremendous benefits to this free voluntary reading, but

you have to be prepared for it.

You have to build yourself up to be able to do it.

If you try to do that from day one, I think it'll be quite difficult.

One other strategy I have is to stay in a limited range, a

limited content area for a while.

So that if I'm doing history of say in this case, the Ottoman

Empire, I will stay with that.

So the same vocabulary will repeat.

I have found that typically fiction is much more difficult.

There's a far broader range of words and given the tremendous Precipitous decline

of frequency of words in any language.

You want to, have a strategy where you have a greater likelihood of meeting

the same words or related words again.

So to summarize, many people like video.

I'm not a big fan.

I like video.

I like film, but for language learning, video is less effective.

There's a lot of dead time.

Sometimes it's difficult to catch what people are saying.

Whereas reading is pure words.

And to that extent, listening is pure words.

So that if we're talking not just about what's enjoyable, but how do

we improve our vocabulary, how do we improve our grasp of the language,

reading and it's associated activity of listening to my mind are the way to go.

And yes, you want to consume more and more of the language, more and more

extensive, more and more free, voluntary.

And above all, you don't.

want to have too much teacher intervention.

Teachers love to have pre reading questions and post reading questions and

comprehension questions and instructing you on how to infer and critical thinking.

I always quote Ruben Alves who says, nothing destroys the enjoyment

of reading as much as being asked questions about what you have read.

I may not understand it perfectly, but it's what I understood.

I'm happy with that.

I don't want to be challenged.

I just want to enjoy my reading.

The essence of free voluntary reading is to be free of those kinds of impositions

from the teacher and free to explore the language following a strategy where you're

gradually increasing your ability to take on more and more difficult, potentially

more and more interesting material, longer material, and that way you will eventually

achieve your language learning goal.

So with that, I wanted to leave you those references to people talking

about free voluntary reading and lend my support to free voluntary reading.

One of Crouch's big bugbears, extensive reading.

As a relatively inexpensive and effective way to improve your

language skills in any language.

Learn languages from TV shows, movies, news, articles and more! Try LingQ for FREE

Why extensive reading is so effective for language learning Почему|обширное|чтение|является|так|эффективным|для|языка|обучения Pourquoi|extensive|lecture|est|si|efficace|pour|langue|apprentissage por que|extensiva|leitura|é|tão|eficaz|para|língua|aprendizado Neden|kapsamlı|okuma|dır|bu kadar|etkili|için|dil|öğrenme Warum|umfangreich|Lesen|ist|so|effektiv|für|Sprache|Lernen 왜|광범위한|독서|이다|그렇게|효과적인|위한|언어|학습 なぜ|大量|読書|は|とても|効果的|の|言語|学習 por qué|extensiva|lectura|es|tan|efectiva|para|aprendizaje de idiomas|aprendizaje Warum umfangreiches Lesen beim Sprachenlernen so effektiv ist Por qué la lectura extensiva es tan eficaz para aprender idiomas Perché la lettura estensiva è così efficace per l'apprendimento delle lingue 多読が語学学習に効果的な理由 폭넓은 독서가 언어 학습에 효과적인 이유 Dlaczego obszerne czytanie jest tak skuteczne w nauce języków obcych? Porque é que a leitura extensiva é tão eficaz para a aprendizagem de línguas Почему экстенсивное чтение так эффективно для изучения языка Kapsamlı okuma dil öğrenimi için neden bu kadar etkilidir? Чому інтенсивне читання настільки ефективне для вивчення мови 为什么广泛阅读对语言学习如此有效

Today, I want to talk about extensive reading, also known as free, voluntary Сегодня|Я|хочу|(частица инфинитива)|говорить|о|обширном|чтении|также|известном|как|свободном|добровольном Aujourd'hui|je|veux|à|parler|de|extensive|lecture|aussi|connu|comme|libre|volontaire hoje|eu|quero|a|falar|sobre|extensiva|leitura|também|conhecida|como|livre|voluntária Bugün|Ben|istiyorum|(fiil eki)|konuşmak|hakkında|kapsamlı|okuma|ayrıca|bilinen|olarak|serbest|gönüllü Heute|ich|will|zu|sprechen|über|umfangreich|Lesen|auch|bekannt|als|freies|freiwilliges 오늘|나는|원해|~에|이야기하다|~에 대해|광범위한|독서|또한|알려진|~로서|자유로운|자발적인 今日は|私|望んでいる|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|話す|について|大量の|読書|も|知られている|として|自由な|自発的な hoy|yo|quiero|a|hablar|sobre|extensiva|lectura|también|conocida|como|libre|voluntaria

reading, because I think reading is such a powerful way to improve чтение|потому что|я|думаю|чтение|является|таким|мощным|мощным|способом|к|улучшить lecture|parce que|je|pense|lecture|est|une si||puissante|manière|de|s'améliorer leitura|porque|eu|penso|ler|é|tão|uma|poderosa|maneira|para|melhorar okuma|çünkü|ben|düşünüyorum|okuma|dir|böyle|bir|güçlü|yol|için|geliştirmek Lesen|weil|ich|denke|Lesen|ist|so|eine|kraftvolle|Möglichkeit|zu|verbessern 독서|왜냐하면|나는|생각한다|독서|이다|그렇게|하나의|강력한|방법|~하는|향상시키다 読書|なぜなら|私|思う||です|そんなに|一つの|力強い|方法|〜する|向上させる leer|porque|yo|pienso|leer|es|una|una|poderosa|manera|para|mejorar

your language skills, regardless of where you are in the language. ваши|языковые|навыки|независимо|от|где|вы|находитесь|в|уровне|языке vos|langue|compétences|peu importe|de|où|vous|êtes|dans|la|langue suas|língua|habilidades|independentemente|de|onde|você|está|em|o|idioma senin|dil|becerileri|bağımsız|-den|nerede|sen|-dir|-de|o|dil deine|Sprach|Fähigkeiten|unabhängig|von|wo|du|bist|in|der|Sprache 당신의|언어|능력|상관없이|~에|어디서|당신|있다|~에|그|언어 あなたの|言語|スキル|にかかわらず|の|どこ|あなた|いる|に|その|言語 tus|habilidades|habilidades|sin importar|de|dónde|tú|estás|en|el|idioma

I'm going to refer you to a document that was shown to me from Я|собираюсь|к|отослать|вас|к|одному|документ|который|был|показан|мне|мне|от Je|vais|à|référer|vous|à|un|document|qui|a été|montré|à|moi|de eu|vou|a|referir|você|a|um|documento|que|foi|mostrado|a|mim|de Ben|gidiyorum|-e|yönlendirmek|seni|-e|bir|belge|ki|-di|gösterildi|-e|bana|-den Ich|gehe|zu|verweisen|dir|auf|ein|Dokument|das|wurde|gezeigt|mir|mir|von 나는|가다|에|참조하다|당신을|에|하나의|문서|그것이|~였다|보여진|에|나에게|부터 私は|行く|に|参照する|あなた|に|一つの|文書|それ|だった|示された|に|私|から yo|voy||referir|a ti|||documento|que|fue|mostrado||mí|de

Cambridge University, And also another one from Oxford University. Кембридж|университет|И|также|другой|один|из|Оксфорд|университет Cambridge|Université|Et|aussi|un autre|un|de|Oxford|Université Cambridge|Universidade|e|também|outra|uma|de|Oxford|Universidade Cambridge|Üniversitesi|Ve|ayrıca|başka|bir|dan|Oxford|Üniversitesi Cambridge|Universität|Und|auch|ein weiterer|einer|von|Oxford|Universität 캠브리지|대학교|그리고|또한|또 하나|하나|의|옥스퍼드|대학교 ケンブリッジ|大学|そして|も|もう一つ|一つ|の|オックスフォード|大学 universidad de cambridge|universidad|y|también|otra|una|de|oxford|universidad

Before getting into the subject, it's interesting to note, because I got Прежде чем|погружаться|в|эту|тему|это|интересно|чтобы|отметить|потому что|я|получил Avant|d'entrer|dans|le|sujet|il est|intéressant|à|noter|parce que|je|ai eu antes de|entrar|no|o|assunto|é|interessante|a|notar|porque|eu|consegui Önce|girmek|konuyu|belirli|konu|ilginç|ilginç|için|not etmek|çünkü|ben|aldım Bevor|in||das|Thema|es ist|interessant|zu|bemerken|weil|ich|bekommen 주제에 들어가기 전에|들어가기|주제에|그|주제|그것은|흥미로운|~하는 것|주목하다|왜냐하면|나는|얻었기 때문에 〜する前に|入ること|に|その|主題|それは|興味深い|〜すること|注意する|なぜなら|私|得た antes|entrar|en|el|tema|es|interesante|notar|notar|porque|yo|obtuve

curious doing research for this video, the market for language learning любопытный|делая|исследование|для|этого|видео|рынок|рынок|для|языка|обучения curieux|faisant|recherche|pour|cette|vidéo|le|marché|pour|langue|apprentissage curioso|fazendo|pesquisa|para|este|vídeo|o|mercado|para|língua|aprendizado meraklı|yapma|araştırma|için|bu|video|(belirtili artikel)|pazar|için|dil|öğrenme neugierig|machend|Forschung|für|dieses|Video|der|Markt|für|Sprache|Lernen 호기심이 많은|하는|연구|위한|이|비디오|그|시장|위한|언어|학습 興味深い|行う|研究|のために|この|ビデオ|その|市場|の|言語|学習 curioso|haciendo|investigación|para|este|video|el|mercado|para|aprendizaje de idiomas|aprendizaje

worldwide in 2023 was over 60 billion U. по всему миру|в|было|более|миллиард|долларов mondialement|en|était|plus de|milliards|U mundialmente|em|foi|mais de|bilhões|U dünya çapında|de|idi|üzerinde|milyar|U weltweit|im|war|über|Milliarden|U 전 세계|에|이었다|넘는|억|달러 世界中|に|は|超える|十億|U mundialmente|en|fue|más de|mil millones|

S. エス

dollars, and it's projected to reach 115 billion dollars in the year 2032. долларов|и|это|прогнозируется|до|достичь|миллиард|долларов|в|2032|год dollars|et|il est|projeté|à|atteindre|milliards|dollars|dans|l'|année dólares|e|é|projetado|a|alcançar|bilhões|dólares|em|o|ano dolar|ve|bu|tahmin ediliyor|kadar|ulaşması|milyar|dolar|de|2032|yılı Dollar|und|es ist|prognostiziert|auf|erreichen|Milliarden|Dollar|im||Jahr 달러|그리고|그것은|예상된다|~에|도달하다|억|달러|~에|그|년 ドル|そして|それは|予測されている|に|到達する|十億|ドル|の中で|その|年 dólares|y|se espera que|proyectado|a|alcance|mil millones|dólares|en|el|año

So it's an enormous market. Так|это|один|огромный|рынок Alors|c'est|un|énorme|marché então|é|um|enorme|mercado Yani|o|bir|devasa|pazar Also|es ist|ein|enorm|Markt 그래서|그것은|하나의|거대한|시장 だから|それは|一つの|巨大な|市場 entonces|es|un|enorme|mercado

Apparently, two thirds of that market, Is for learning English now, По-видимому|два|третьих|из|того|рынка|является|для|изучения|английского|сейчас Apparemment|deux|tiers|de|ce|marché|est|pour|apprendre|anglais|maintenant aparentemente|dois|terços|de|aquele|mercado|é|para|aprender|inglês|agora Görünüşe göre|iki|üçte biri|-nin|o|pazar|-dir|için|öğrenme|İngilizce|şimdi Offensichtlich|zwei|Drittel|von|diesem|Markt|ist|zum|Lernen|Englisch|jetzt 분명히|두|세분의|의|그|시장|는|위한|배우기|영어|지금 どうやら|2|分の3|の|その|市場|は|のために|学習|英語|今 aparentemente|dos|tercios|de|ese|mercado|está|para|aprender|inglés|ahora

given that it's not expensive to buy a book, we can buy books online. учитывая|что|это|не|дорого|чтобы|купить|одну|книгу|мы|можем|купить|книги|онлайн étant donné|que|il est|pas|cher|de|acheter|un|livre|nous|pouvons|acheter|livres|en ligne dado que|que|é|não|caro|para|comprar|um|livro|nós|podemos|comprar|livros|online göz önünde bulundurulduğunda|o|o|değil|pahalı|bir|satın almak|bir|kitap|biz|-abiliriz|satın almak|kitaplar|çevrimiçi gegeben|dass|es ist|nicht|teuer|zu|kaufen|ein|Buch|wir|können|kaufen|Bücher|online 주어진|~라는 것|그것은|않게|비싼|~하는|사다|한 권의|책|우리는|~할 수 있다|사다|책들|온라인으로 与えられた|それが|それは|ない|高い|すること|買う|一冊の|本|私たち|できる|買う|本|オンライン dado que|que|no es|no|caro|para|comprar|un|libro|nosotros|podemos|comprar|libros|en línea

There's an, a limitless amount of material available online that we |(неопределенный артикль)|(неопределенный артикль)|безграничное|количество|(предлог)|материала|доступного|онлайн|который|мы Il y a|un||illimité|quantité|de|matériel|disponible|en ligne|que|nous há|uma|uma|ilimitada|quantidade|de|material|disponível|online|que|nós Var|bir|bir|sınırsız|miktar|-den|materyal|mevcut|çevrimiçi|ki|biz Es gibt|ein||unbegrenzte|Menge|von|Material|verfügbar|online|das|wir 있다|하나의||무한한|양|의|자료|이용 가능한|온라인에서|우리가| ある|一つの||無限の|量|の|資料|利用可能な|オンラインで|それを|私たち hay|una|una|ilimitada|cantidad|de|material|disponible|en línea|que|nosotros

can read, that we can access, that we can read and look up words. можем|читать|что|мы|можем|получить доступ|что|мы|можем|читать|и|искать|находить|слова peut|lire|que|nous|pouvons|accéder|que|nous|pouvons|lire|et|chercher|dans|mots pode|ler|que|nós|podemos|acessar|que|nós|podemos|ler|e|olhar|para cima|palavras -abilir|okumak|-dığı|biz|-abilir|erişmek|-dığı|biz|-abilir|okumak|ve|bakmak|yukarı|kelimeler können|lesen|dass|wir|können|zugreifen|dass|wir|können|lesen|und|nachschlagen|nach|Wörter 할 수 있다|읽다|우리가|우리가|할 수 있다|접근하다|우리가|우리가|할 수 있다|읽다|그리고|찾다|찾아보는|단어들 読むことができる|読む|それ|私たち|できる|アクセスする|それ|私たち|できる|読む|そして|見る|調べる|単語 podemos|leer|que|nosotros|podemos|acceder|que|nosotros|podemos|leer|y|buscar|arriba|palabras

It is amazing that so much money is spent on the language learning industry, Это|есть|удивительно|что|так|много|деньги|есть|тратится|на|эту|язык|обучение|индустрию Il|est|incroyable|que|tant|beaucoup|argent|est|dépensé|sur|l'|langue|apprentissage|industrie isso|é|incrível|que|tanto|muito|dinheiro|é|gasto|em|a|língua|aprendizado|indústria Bu|-dir|şaşırtıcı|ki|o kadar|çok|para|-dir|harcanıyor|üzerine|-ı|dil|öğrenme|endüstrisi Es|ist|erstaunlich|dass|so|viel|Geld|ist|ausgegeben|für|die|Sprache|Lern-|Industrie 그것|이다|놀랍다|~라는 것|그렇게|많은|돈|이다|쓰여진다|~에|그|언어|학습|산업 それ|は|驚くべきこと|ということ|そんなに|多くの|お金|は|使われる|に|その|言語|学習|業界 es|increíble|que|tanto|dinero|se|gasta|en|la|industria|de|aprendizaje|de|aprendizaje

on things, for example, like LingQ. о|вещи|для|пример|такие как|LingQ sur|choses|pour|exemple|comme|LingQ em|coisas|para|exemplo|como|LingQ üzerinde|şeyler|için|örneğin|gibi|LingQ über|Dinge|für|Beispiel|wie| 에|것들|을/를|예를|처럼|링크 に|物事|のために|例|のような|LingQ sobre|cosas|por|ejemplo|como|LingQ

Reading is powerful, but maybe people are discouraged from reading or don't Чтение|является|мощным|но|возможно|люди|(глагол-связка)|отговариваются|от|чтения|или|не (глагол-связка) La lecture|est|puissante|mais|peut-être|les gens|sont|découragés|de|lire|ou|ne ler|é|poderosa|mas|talvez|as pessoas|estejam|desmotivadas|de|ler|ou|não Okuma|dır|güçlü|ama|belki|insanlar|dır|cesaretleri kırılır|okumaktan|okumaya|ya|okumazlar Lesen|ist|mächtig|aber|vielleicht|Menschen|sind|entmutigt|vom|Lesen|oder|nicht 독서|이다|강력하다|그러나|아마도|사람들|이다|낙담하다|에서|독서|또는|하지 않는다 読書|は|力強い|しかし|たぶん|人々|は|落胆させられる|から|読書|または|読まない leer|es|poderoso|pero|quizás|las personas|están|desanimadas|de|leer|o|no

think they can do it on their own, or they feel they need to have a teacher думают|они|могут|сделать|это|самостоятельно|их|собственном|или|они|чувствуют|они|нуждаются|в|иметь|одного|учителя pensent|ils|peuvent|faire|cela|par|leur|propre|ou|ils|sentent|ils|ont besoin|de|avoir|un|enseignant pensam|eles|podem|fazer|isso|em|seu|próprio|ou|eles|||precisam|a|ter|um|professor düşünüyor|onlar|yapabilirler|yapmak|bunu|kendi||başlarına|ya da|onlar|hissederler|onlar|ihtiyaç|bir|sahip|bir|öğretmen denken|sie|können|es|alleine|auf|ihre|eigene|oder|sie|fühlen|sie|brauchen|zu|haben|einen|Lehrer 생각하다|그들|할 수 있다|하다|그것을|스스로|그들의|스스로|아니면|그들|느끼다|그들|필요하다|~할|가지다|한|선생님 思う|彼ら|できる|する|それ|自分たち|彼らの|自分たちの力で|それとも|彼ら|感じる||必要|する|持つ|一人の|教師 piensan|ellos|pueden|hacerlo|eso|por|su|cuenta|o|ellos|sienten|ellos|necesitan|a|tener|un|maestro

to guide them or a system to guide them, but in fact, a lot can be achieved. чтобы|направлять|их|или|система||чтобы|направлять|их|но|в|действительности|много|много|может|быть|достигнуто à|guider|eux|ou|un|système|à|guider|eux|mais|en|fait|un|beaucoup|peut|être|réalisé a|guiar|eles|ou|um|sistema|para|guiar|eles|mas|em|fato|um|muito|pode|ser|alcançado onları|yönlendirmek|onları|ya da|bir|sistem|onları|yönlendirmek|onları|ama|içinde|gerçek|bir|çok şey|olabilir|olmak|başarılabilir zu|führen|sie|oder|ein|System|zu|führen|sie|aber|in|der Tat|viel|viel|kann|sein|erreicht 그들을|안내하다|그들|또는|하나의|시스템|그들을|안내하다|그들|그러나|실제로|사실|많은|많은|할 수 있다|이루어질|성취된다 〜するために|導く|彼らを|または|一つの|システム|〜するために|導く|彼らを|しかし|に|実際|一つの|多くの|できる|される|達成される para|guiar|ellos|o|un|sistema|para|guiar|ellos|pero|en|hecho|un|mucho|puede|ser|logrado

by a motivated learner who is willing to read. от|мотивированный|мотивированный|ученик|кто|есть|готов|к|читать par|un|motivé|apprenant|qui|est|disposé|à|lire por|um|motivado|aprendiz|que|é|disposto|a|ler tarafından|bir|motive olmuş|öğrenci|kim|dır|istekli|-e|okumaya von|ein|motivierter|Lernender|der|ist|bereit|zu|lesen ~에 의해|하나의|동기 부여된|학습자|~인|~이다|기꺼이 하는|~을|읽다 によって|一人の|意欲的な|学習者|誰が|です|進んで|〜すること|読む por|un|motivado|aprendiz|que|está|dispuesto|a|leer

But there are issues and problems, and I want to get into those. Но|есть|есть|вопросы|и|проблемы|и|я|хочу|в|разобраться|в|в них Mais|il y a|a|des problèmes|et|des problèmes||je|veux|à|entrer|dans|ceux-là mas|há|são|questões|e|problemas|e|eu|quero|a|entrar|em|aquelas Ama|orada|var|sorunlar|ve|problemler||Ben|istiyorum|-e|girmek|içine|onlara Aber|dort|sind|Probleme|und|Probleme||ich|will|zu|kommen|in|diese 하지만|그곳에|있다|문제들|그리고|문제들||나는|원한다|~에|들어가다|~에|그것들 しかし|そこに|ある|問題|と|課題|そして|私|望む|〜に|入る|中に|それら pero|hay|(verbo auxiliar)|problemas|y|problemas|y|yo|quiero|a|entrar|en|esos

First of all, if you refer to the link I left, you will see what extensive Прежде всего|из|все|если|ты|обратитесь|к|тот|ссылка|я|оставил|ты|будешь|видеть|что|обширный Tout d'abord|de|tout|si|vous|référez|à|le|lien|je|laissé|vous|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|verrez|ce que|vaste primeiro|de|tudo|se|você|referir|a|o|link|eu|deixei|você|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|verá|o que|extenso Öncelikle|-den|hepsi|eğer|sen|atıfta bulunursan|-e|belirli|bağlantı|ben|bıraktım|sen|-acak|göreceksin|ne|kapsamlı Zuerst|von|allen|wenn|du|verweist|auf|den|Link|ich|hinterlassen habe|du|wirst|sehen|was|umfangreiche 먼저|의|모든|만약|당신|참조하다|에|그|링크|내가|남긴|당신|~할 것이다|볼|무엇|광범위한 まず|の|全て|もし|あなた|参照する|に|その|リンク|私|残した|あなた|でしょう|見る|何が|広範囲な primero|de|todo|si|tú|te refieres|al|el|enlace|yo|dejé|tú|verás|ver|lo que|extenso

reading or free voluntary reading is. чтение|или|свободное|добровольное|чтение|есть lecture|ou|libre|volontaire|lecture|est leitura|ou|livre|voluntária|leitura|é okuma|ya da|serbest|gönüllü|okuma|dır Lesen|oder|frei|freiwillig|Lesen|ist 읽기|또는|자유로운|자발적인|읽기|입니다 読書|または|自由な|自発的な|読書|です lectura|o|libre|voluntaria|lectura|es

It's basically just reading, but it's reading material that's of Это|в основном|просто|чтение|но|это|чтение|материал|который|из C'est|essentiellement|juste|lecture|mais|c'est|lecture|matériel|qui est|de é|basicamente|apenas|ler|mas|é|leitura|material|que é|de Es|im Grunde|nur|Lesen|aber|es|Lesematerial|Material|das|von 그것은|기본적으로|단지|읽기|그러나|그것은|읽기|자료|그것이|의 それは|基本的に|ただの|読書|しかし|それは|読書|材料|それが|の es|básicamente|solo|lectura|pero|es|lectura|material|que es|de

interest, that's not too difficult, reading on your own, reading at интерес|это|не|слишком|сложно|чтение|на|твой|собственном|чтение|в intérêt|ce n'est pas|pas|trop|difficile|lecture|par|votre|propre|lecture|à interesse|isso é|não|muito|difícil|ler|em|seu|próprio|leitura|em ilgi|bu|değil|çok|zor|okuma|kendi|senin|başına|okuma|de Interesse|das ist|nicht|zu|schwierig|Lesen|auf|dein|eigene|Lesen|bei 관심|그건|않다|너무|어렵다|읽기|혼자|너의|스스로|읽기|에 興味|それは|ない|あまり|難しい|読書|自分で|あなたの|自分の|読書|で interés|eso no es|no|muy|difícil|leer|por|tu|tu cuenta|leer|en

a good speed, reading silently. хороший|хороший|скорость|чтение|тихо une|bonne|vitesse|lecture|silencieusement uma|boa|velocidade|ler|silenciosamente bir|iyi|hız|okuma|sessizce eine|gute|Geschwindigkeit|Lesen|leise 하나의|좋은|속도|읽기|조용히 一つの|良い|速度|読書|静かに una|buena|velocidad|leyendo|en silencio

I would add, although they don't mention it, it's probably a good Я|бы|добавил|хотя|они|не|упоминают|это|это|вероятно|хороший|хороший Je|(verbe auxiliaire conditionnel)|ajouter|bien que|ils|nepas|mentionnent|cela|il est|probablement|un|bon eu|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|adicionaria|embora|eles|não|mencionem|isso|é|provavelmente|uma|boa Ben|-erdi|eklerim|rağmen|onlar|-mazlar|bahsederler|o|o|muhtemelen|bir|iyi Ich|würde|hinzufügen|obwohl|sie|nicht|erwähnen|es|es ist|wahrscheinlich|ein|gut 나는|~할 것이다|추가할|비록|그들|~하지|언급하다|그것|그것은|아마도|하나의|좋은 私|(仮定法過去)|追加する|〜だけれども|彼ら|〜しない|言及する|それ|それは|おそらく|一つの|良い yo|(verbo auxiliar)|añadiría|aunque|ellos|no|mencionan|eso|es|probablemente|un|bueno

idea to also have the audio for the material that you are reading. идея|к|также|иметь|тот|аудио|для|тот|материал|который|вы|есть|читаете idée|de|aussi|avoir|le|audio|pour|le|matériel|que|vous|êtes|lisant ideia|para|também|ter|o|áudio|para|o|material|que|você|está|lendo fikir|için|ayrıca|sahip olmak|o|ses|için|o|materyal|ki|sen|2 tekil olmak|okuma Idee|zu|auch|haben|das|Audio|für|das|Material|das|du|bist|lesen 아이디어|에|또한|가지다|그|오디오|위한|그|자료|당신이|당신|~이다|읽고 있는 アイデア|に|も|持つ|その|音声|のために|その|材料|それ|あなた|は|読んでいる idea|para|también|tener|el|audio|para|el|material|que|tú|estás|leyendo

Now, you'll see in this link that the Cambridge study points out certain Теперь|вы|увидите|в|этой|ссылке|что|(артикль)|Кембридж|исследование|указывает|на|определенные Maintenant|vous allez|voir|dans|ce|lien|que|l'|Cambridge|étude|souligne|certains|certains agora|você verá|ver|em|este|link|que|o|Cambridge|estudo|aponta|para fora|certos Şimdi|sen|göreceksin|içinde|bu|bağlantı|o|Cambridge||çalışma|işaret ediyor|dışarı|belirli Jetzt|du wirst|sehen|in|diesem|Link|dass|die|Cambridge|Studie|weist|darauf hin|bestimmte 이제|당신은|보게 될 것|이|이|링크|그|그|케임브리지|연구|지적하다|밖으로|특정한 今|あなたは|見る|に|この|リンク|その|その|ケンブリッジ|研究|指摘する|出す|特定の ahora|verás|ver|en|este|enlace|que|el|Cambridge|estudio|señala|hacia|ciertos

obvious benefits to extensive reading. очевидные|преимущества|к|обширному|чтению évidents|avantages|à|extensive|lecture óbvios|benefícios|para|extensiva|leitura bariz|faydaları|için|kapsamlı|okuma offensichtlichen|Vorteile|zum|umfangreichen|Lesen 명백한|이점|에|광범위한|독서 明らかな|利点|に|大量の|読書 obvias|beneficios|a|extensa|lectura

Should be obvious, but may not be obvious to every language learner. Должно|быть|очевидным|но|может|не|быть|очевидным|к|каждому|языковому|учащемуся Devrait|être|évident|mais|peut|pas|être|évident|à|chaque|langue|apprenant deve|ser|óbvio|mas|pode|não|ser|óbvio|para|todo|língua|aprendiz Olmalı|olmak|açık|ama|-ebilir|değil|olmak|açık|-e|her|dil|öğrenici Sollte|sein|offensichtlich|aber|könnte|nicht|sein|offensichtlich|zu|jedem|Sprache|Lernenden 해야 한다|이다|분명한|그러나|~일지도 모른다|~않다|이다|분명한|에|모든|언어|학습자 べき|ある|明らか|しかし|かもしれない|ない|ある|明らか|に|すべての|言語|学習者 debería|ser|obvio|pero|puede|no|ser|obvio|a|cada|idioma|aprendiz

And that is that reading improves our ability to read, obviously. И|то|есть|что|чтение|улучшает|нашу|способность|к|чтению|очевидно Et|cela|est|que|la lecture|améliore|notre|capacité|à|lire|évidemment e|isso|é|que|ler|melhora|nossa|habilidade|a|ler|obviamente Ve|o|||okuma|geliştirir|bizim|yeteneğimiz|için|okumak|açıkça Und|dass|ist|das|Lesen|verbessert|unsere|Fähigkeit|zu|lesen|offensichtlich 그리고|그것|이다|그|독서|향상시킨다|우리의|능력|~하는|읽다|분명히 そして|それ|は|その|読書|向上させる|私たちの|能力|〜する|読む|明らかに y|eso|es|que|la lectura|mejora|nuestra|habilidad|para|leer|obviamente

It improves our vocabulary. Это|улучшает|наш|словарный запас Cela|améliore|notre|vocabulaire isso|melhora|nosso|vocabulário Bu|geliştirir|bizim|kelime dağarcığımız Es|verbessert|unser|Wortschatz 그것이|향상시킵니다|우리의|어휘 それは|向上させる|私たちの|語彙 eso|mejora|nuestro|vocabulario

We encounter words. Мы|встречаем|слова Nous|rencontrons|mots nós|encontramos|palavras Biz|karşılaşırız|kelimeler Wir|begegnen|Wörter 우리는|만난다|단어들 私たちは|出会う|言葉 nosotros|encontramos|palabras

We encounter words in context with other words. Мы|встречаем|слова|в|контексте|с|другими|словами Nous|rencontrons|mots|dans|contexte|avec|d'autres|mots nós|encontramos|palavras|em|contexto|com|outras|palavras Biz|karşılaşıyoruz|kelimeleri|içinde|bağlam|ile|diğer|kelimeler Wir|begegnen|Wörter|in|Kontext|mit|anderen|Wörtern 우리는|만나는|단어들|안|문맥|다른|다른|단어들 私たちは|出会う|言葉|の|文脈|と|他の|言葉 nosotros|encontramos|palabras|en|contexto|con|otras|palabras

We get to see how they work with other words. Мы|получаем|к|видеть|как|они|работают|с|другими|словами Nous|arrivons|à|voir|comment|ils|travaillent|avec|d'autres|mots nós|conseguimos|a|ver|como|eles|trabalham|com|outras|palavras Biz|alırız|-e|görmek|nasıl|onlar|çalıştıklarını|ile|diğer|kelimeler Wir|bekommen|zu|sehen|wie|sie|arbeiten|mit|anderen|Wörtern 우리는|얻다|~에|볼|어떻게|그들|일하다|~와|다른|단어들 私たち|得る|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|見る|どのように|彼ら|働く|と一緒に|他の|単語 nosotros|llegamos|a|ver|cómo|ellos|trabajan|con|otras|palabras

We get a better sense of grammar. Мы|получаем|(артикль)|лучшее|понимание|грамматики| Nous|obtenons|un|meilleur|sens|de|grammaire nós|obtemos|uma|melhor|compreensão|de|gramática Biz|kazanırız|bir|daha iyi|anlayış|hakkında|dilbilgisi Wir|bekommen|ein|besser|Gefühl|von|Grammatik 우리는|얻다|하나|더 나은|감각|의|문법 私たち|得る|一つの|より良い|感覚|の|文法 nosotros|obtenemos|un|mejor|sentido|de|gramática

It's a massive exposure to the language. Это|(артикль)|огромное|погружение|в|(артикль)|язык C'est|une|massive|exposition|à|la|langue é|uma|massiva|exposição|a|o|idioma Bu|bir|büyük|maruz kalma|-e|dilin|dil Es ist|ein|massives|Exposure|zur|der|Sprache 그것은|하나의|대규모의|노출|에|그|언어 それは|一つの|大規模な|露出|に|その|言語 es|una|masiva|exposición|al|el|idioma

It's easy to do. Это|легко|(частица инфинитива)|сделать C'est|facile|à|faire é|fácil|a|fazer |einfach|zu|tun 그것은|쉽다|~하는|하다 |簡単|する|する es|fácil|hacer|hacer

You do it on your own. tú|haz|eso|por|tu|cuenta Tu|fais|cela|par|ton|propre 너는|해|그것을|~에|너의|스스로 あなた|する|それ|自分|あなたの|自分自身 você|faz|isso|em|sua|própria

When I was learning Chinese in Hong Kong, over 50 years ago, Когда|я|был|учил|китайский|в|Гонг|Конг|более|лет|назад Quand|je|étais|apprenais|chinois|à|Hong|Kong|il y a plus de|ans|auparavant quando|eu|estava|aprendendo|chinês|em|||mais de|anos|atrás Öğrenirken|ben|-iyordum|öğreniyordum|Çince|de|Hong|Kong'da|üzerinde|yıl|önce Als|ich|war|lernte|Chinesisch|in|Hong|Kong|vor|Jahren|her 내가|나|~였을 때|배우고 있는|중국어|~에서|홍|콩|넘는|년|전 私が|学んでいた|過去形の助動詞|学ぶこと|中国語|で|香港|コン|以上|年|前 cuando|yo|estaba|aprendiendo|chino|en|Hong|Kong|más de|años|hace

my major activity was reading. моя|основная|деятельность|была|чтение ma|principale|activité|était|lecture minha|principal|atividade|foi|ler benim|ana|etkinlik|dı|okuma meine|Haupt|Aktivität|war|Lesen 나의|주요|활동|이었다|독서 私の|主な|活動|だった|読書 mi|principal|actividad|fue|lectura

And I would scour the bookstores of Hong Kong to find readers with vocabulary lists И|я|бы|обыскивал|(артикль)|книжные магазины|(предлог)|Гонг|Конг|чтобы|найти|читателей|с|словарным|списками Et|je|||les|librairies|de|Hong|Kong|pour|trouver|lecteurs|avec|vocabulaire|listes e|eu|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|vasculharia|as|livrarias|de|||para|encontrar|leitores|com|vocabulário|listas Ve|Ben|-erdi|tarayıp aramak|-i|kitapçılar|-in|Hong|Kong|-mek için|bulmak|okuyucular|ile|kelime dağarcığı|listeleri Und|ich|würde|durchforsten|die|Buchhandlungen|in|Hong|Kong|um|finden|Leser|mit|Vokabellisten|Listen 그리고|나는|~할 것이다|샅샅이 뒤지다|그|서점들|의|홍|콩|~하기 위해|찾다|독자들|~가 있는|어휘|목록들 そして|私|（仮定法過去）|くまなく探す|（定冠詞）|書店|の|香港|（地名）|（不定詞のマーカー）|見つける|読者|のある|語彙|リスト y|yo|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|recorrería|las|librerías|de|Hong|Kong|para|encontrar|lectores|con|listas de vocabulario|listas

behind each chapter, which I would review before reading and then after reading. за|каждой|главой|которую|я|бы|проверял|перед|чтением|и|затем|после|чтения derrière|chaque|chapitre|que|je|(conditionnel)|réviser|avant|lecture|et|ensuite|après|lecture atrás de|cada|capítulo|o qual|eu|(verbo auxiliar)|revisaria|antes de|ler|e|então|depois de|ler arkasında|her|bölüm|hangi|ben|-erdi|gözden geçireceğim|önce|okuma|ve|sonra|sonra|okuma hinter|jedes|Kapitel|das|ich|würde|überprüfen|vor|Lesen|und|dann|nach|Lesen 각|각|장|그것을|나는|~할 것이다|복습하다|전에|읽기|그리고|그 후|후에|읽기 各|各|章|それ|私|〜だろう|復習する|読む前に|読書|そして|その後|読んだ後に|読書 detrás|cada|capítulo|el cual|yo|(verbo auxiliar)|revisaría|antes de|leer|y|luego|después de|leer

There wasn't so much audio available in those days. Там|не было|так|много|аудио|доступно|в|тех|днях Il|n'était pas|si|beaucoup|audio|disponible|dans|ces|jours lá|não havia|tão|muito|áudio|disponível|em|aqueles|dias Orada|yoktu|o kadar|çok|ses|mevcut|içinde|o|günler Es|gab nicht|so|viel|Audio|verfügbar|in|jenen|Tagen 그때|없었다|그렇게|많은|오디오|이용 가능한|에|그|날들 そこに|なかった|そんなに|多くの|音声|利用可能な|に|その|日々 allí|había|tanto|mucho|audio|disponible|en|esos|días

Reading is powerful. Чтение|является|мощным La lecture|est|puissante ler|é|poderosa Okuma|dır|güçlü Lesen|ist|mächtig 읽기|이다|강력하다 読書|は|力強い leer|es|poderoso

I also consider that, especially if you listen to the same material Я|тоже|считаю|что|особенно|если|ты|слушаешь|к|тот|тот же|материал Je|aussi|considère|que|surtout|si|tu|écoutes|à|le|même|matériel eu|também|considero|que|especialmente|se|você|ouvir|a|o|mesmo|material Ben|de|düşünüyorum|ki|özellikle|eğer|sen|dinlersen|e|aynı|aynı|materyali Ich|auch|betrachte|dass|besonders|wenn|du|hörst|zu|das|gleiche|Material 나|또한|고려한다|그것을|특히|만약|당신|듣는다면|에|그|같은|자료 私|も|考えます|それ|特に|もし|あなた|聞く|に|同じ|同じ|資料 yo|también|considero|que|especialmente|si|tú|escuchas|a|el|mismo|material

that you're reading, it upsets you. что|ты|читаешь|это|расстраивает|тебя que|tu es|lis|cela|dérange|toi que|você está|lendo|isso|incomoda|você o|sen|okuduğun|o|üzüyor|seni dass|du bist|liest|es|macht traurig|dich 그것이|너는|읽고 있는|그것이|화나게 해|너를 それ|あなたは|読んでいる|それ|悲しませる|あなた eso|estás|leyendo|eso|molesta|a ti

Almost like speaking because when you are reading on your own in a foreign Почти|как|разговор|потому что|когда|ты|есть|читаешь|на|твоем|собственном|на|одном|иностранном Presque|comme|parler|parce que|quand|tu|es|lis|par|ton|propre|dans|une|étrangère quase|como|falar|porque|quando|você|está|lendo|em|sua|própria|em|uma|estrangeira Neredeyse|gibi|konuşma|çünkü|ne zaman|sen|-sin|okuma|üzerinde|senin|kendi|içinde|bir|yabancı Fast|wie|sprechen|weil|wenn|du|bist|lesen|auf|dein|eigene|in|einer|fremden 거의|처럼|말하기|왜냐하면|언제|당신|~이다|읽고 있는|~에|당신의|혼자|~에서|하나의|외국어 ほとんど|のように|話すこと|なぜなら|〜する時|あなた|いる|読んでいる|〜の|あなたの|自分自身|〜で|一つの|外国の casi|como|hablar|porque|cuando|tú|estás|leyendo|por|tu|tu cuenta|en|un|extranjero

language, you are sub vocalizing. язык|ты|есть|под|голосом langue|tu|es|sous|vocalisant linguagem|você|está|sub|vocalizando Sprache|du|bist|unter|vokalisierend 언어|당신|~입니다|하위|발음하는 |あなた|は|サブ|ボーカライジング lenguaje|tú|estás|sub|vocalizando

So therefore it helps you to get to where you can speak. И|поэтому|это|помогает|тебе|к|добраться|до|где|ты|можешь|говорить Donc|par conséquent|cela|aide|vous|à|arriver|à|où|vous|pouvez|parler então|portanto|isso|ajuda|você|a|chegar|a|onde|você|pode|falar Yani|bu yüzden|o|yardımcı olur|sana|-e|ulaşmak|-e|nerede|sen|-ebilirsin|konuşmak Also|daher|es|hilft|dir|zu|kommen|zu|wo|du|kannst|sprechen 그래서|그러므로|그것|도움이 된다|당신이|~에|도달하다|~에|어디서|당신이|할 수 있는|말하다 だから|したがって|それ|助ける|あなた|へ|行く|へ|どこ|あなた|できる|話す entonces|por lo tanto|eso|ayuda|a ti||llegar||donde||puedes|hablar

It helps you with your comprehension, grasp of grammar, seeing words in context. Это|помогает|вам|с|вашим|пониманием|пониманием|грамматики|грамматики|видением|слов|в|контексте Cela|aide|vous|avec|votre|compréhension|maîtrise|de|grammaire|voir|mots|en|contexte isso|ajuda|você|com|sua|compreensão|entendimento|de|gramática|ver|palavras|em|contexto Bu|yardımcı olur|sana|ile|senin|anlama|kavrama|ın|dilbilgisi|görme|kelimeleri|içinde|bağlam Es|hilft|dir|bei|dein|Verständnis|Verständnis|der|Grammatik|Sehen|Wörter|im|Kontext 그것|도와줍니다|당신|~에 대한|당신의|이해|이해|~의|문법|보는|단어들|~에서|문맥 それ|助ける|あなた|に関して|あなたの|理解|把握|の|文法|見ること|単語|の|文脈 eso|ayuda|a ti|con|tu|comprensión|dominio|de|gramática|ver|palabras|en|contexto

All of these things are greatly, assisted by free voluntary reading. Все|из|эти|вещи|являются|значительно|поддержаны|с помощью|свободным|добровольным|чтением Tous|de|ces|choses|sont|grandement|aidées|par|libre|volontaire|lecture todas|de|essas|coisas|são|grandemente|assistidas|por|livre|voluntário|leitura Tüm|-in|bu|şeyler|-dir|büyük ölçüde|desteklenir|tarafından|ücretsiz|gönüllü|okuma Alle|von|diese|Dinge|sind|sehr|unterstützt|durch|freies|freiwilliges|Lesen 모든|의|이|것들|이다|크게|도움을 받는다|에 의해|자유로운|자발적인|독서 すべて|の|これらの|事柄|は|大いに|助けられる|によって|無料の|自発的な|読書 todas|de|estas|cosas|son|grandemente|asistidas|por|libre|voluntaria|lectura

Now the Cambridge study refers to what they call obstacles. Теперь|этот|Кембридж|исследование|ссылается|на|то что|они|называют|препятствия Maintenant|l'|Cambridge|étude|fait référence|à|ce que|ils|appellent|obstacles agora|o|Cambridge|estudo|refere|a|o que|eles|chamam|obstáculos Şimdi|belirli|Cambridge|çalışma|atıfta bulunuyor|-e|ne|onlar|adlandırdıkları|engeller Jetzt|die|Cambridge|Studie|bezieht|auf|was|sie|nennen|Hindernisse 이제|그|캠브리지|연구|언급한다|에|무엇|그들|부르는|장애물들 今|その|ケンブリッジ|研究|言及する|に|何|彼ら|呼ぶ|障害 ahora|el|Cambridge|estudio|se refiere|a|lo que|ellos|llaman|obstáculos

To free voluntary reading or extensive reading and most of those obstacles seem Чтобы|свободное|добровольное|чтение|или|обширное|чтение|и|большинство|из|тех|препятствий|кажутся Pour|libérer|volontaire|lecture|ou|extensive|lecture|et|la plupart|des|ces|obstacles|semblent para|livre|voluntário|leitura|ou|extensiva|leitura|e|a maioria|de|esses|obstáculos|parecem Um|freies|freiwilliges|Lesen|oder|extensives|Lesen|und|die meisten|von|diesen|Hindernissen|scheinen (fiil)|serbest|gönüllü|okuma|veya|kapsamlı|okuma|ve|çoğu|(edat)|o|engeller|görünmek （動詞の不定詞）|自由な|自発的な|読書|または|大量の|読書|そして|ほとんどの|の|それらの|障害|見える para|libre|voluntaria|lectura|o|extensa|lectura|y|la mayoría de||esos|obstáculos|parecen

to refer to the resistance from teachers who are Reluctant to see the learners go к|ссылаться|к|(артикль)|сопротивление|от|учителей|которые|(глагол-связка)|неохотно|к|видеть|(артикль)|учащихся|уходить à|faire référence|à|la|résistance|de|enseignants|qui|sont|réticents|à|voir|les|apprenants|partir a|referir|a|a|resistência|de|professores|que|estão|relutantes|a|ver|os|alunos|ir (fiil)|atıfta bulunmak|(edat)|(belirtili artikel)|direnç|(edat)|öğretmenler|(relative pronoun)|(fiil)|isteksiz|(edat)|görmek|(belirtili artikel)|öğrenciler|gitmesi zu|beziehen|zu|die|Widerstand|von|Lehrer|die|sind|unwillig|zu|sehen|die|Schüler|gehen ~에|언급하다|~에|그|저항|~로부터|교사들|~하는|~이다|마지못해 하는|~에|보게|그|학습자들|가는 것을 （動詞の不定詞）|言及する|（前置詞）|（定冠詞）|抵抗|（前置詞）|教師|（関係代名詞）|（動詞のbe動詞）|ためらっている|（前置詞）|見る|（定冠詞）|学習者|行く a|referirse|a|la|resistencia|de|los maestros|que|están|renuentes|a|ver|los|estudiantes|irse

off on their own ahead of what the teacher wants to teach or that the classroom You прочь|на|их|собственном|впереди|от|что|тот|учитель|хочет|чтобы|учить|или|что|тот|класс|Вы partir|sur|leur|propre|en avance|de|ce que|le|professeur|veut|à|enseigner|ou|que|la|salle de classe|Vous fora|em|deles|próprio|à frente|de|o que|o|professor|quer|a|ensinar|ou|que|a|sala de aula|você başında|kendi|onların|başına|önünde|ne|ne|öğretmenin|öğretmen|istiyor|öğretmek|öğretmek|ya da|o|sınıf|sınıf|Sen weg|auf|ihre|eigene|voraus|von|was|der|Lehrer|will|zu|lehren|oder|dass|das|Klassenzimmer|Du 떠나다|켜다|그들의|스스로|미리|~의|무엇|그|선생님|원하다|~할|가르치다|또는|그|그|교실|당신 離れて|自分たちで|彼らの|自分たちで|先に|の|何を|その|教師|望んでいる|教える|教える|または|その|その|教室|あなた fuera|adelante|su|propio|delante|de|lo que|el|maestro|quiere|a|enseñar|o|que|el|aula|tú

know student will spend his or her time reading rather than Studying grammar or знать|студент|будет|проводить|его|или|ее|время|чтением|скорее|чем|изучение|грамматики| savoir|étudiant|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|passera|son|ou|sa|temps|lecture|plutôt|que|étudier|grammaire| saber|estudante|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|passará|seu|ou|sua|tempo|lendo|em vez de|do que|estudar|gramática| bilmek|öğrenci|-ecek|harcayacak|onun|veya|onun|zaman|okuma|daha çok|-den|çalışmak|dilbilgisi| wissen|Schüler|wird|verbringen|sein|oder|ihr|Zeit|Lesen|eher|als|Lernen|Grammatik| 알다|학생|~할 것이다|보낼|그의|또는|그녀의|시간|읽기|차라리|~보다|공부하는|문법| 知っている|学生|未来形助動詞|使う|彼の|または|彼女の|時間|読書|むしろ|より|文法を勉強する|文法| saber|estudiante|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|pasará|su|o|su|tiempo|leyendo|en lugar de|que|estudiar|gramática|o

doing the other things the activities that the teacher wants to do in other делая|другие|другие|вещи|активности|активности|которые|учитель|учитель|хочет|к|делать|в|другие faire|les|autres|choses|les|activités|que|le|professeur|veut|à|faire|dans|autres fazendo|as|outras|coisas|as|atividades|que|o|professor|quer|a|fazer|em|outras yapmak|belirli|diğer|şeyler|belirli|aktiviteler|ki|belirli|öğretmen|istiyor|için|yapmak|içinde|diğer machen|die|anderen|Dinge|die|Aktivitäten|die||Lehrer|will|zu|machen|in|anderen 하는|그|다른|것들|그|활동들|이|그|선생님|원하다|~할|하다|안|다른 行う|その|他の|こと|その|活動|その|その|教師|望んでいる|する|行う|に|他の haciendo|las|otras|cosas|las|actividades|que|el|maestro|quiere|a|hacer|en|otras

words The teacher is reluctant to give up their time Teacher time, classroom time |Учитель|учитель|не|охотно|к|отдать||их|время|Учитель|время|класс|время |Le|professeur|est|réticent|à|donner|renoncer à|son|temps|Professeur|temps|salle de classe|temps palavras|o|professor|é|relutante|a|dar|(verbo auxiliar)|seu|tempo|Professor|tempo|sala de aula|tempo |Der|Lehrer|ist|widerwillig|zu|geben|auf|ihre|Zeit|Lehrer|Zeit|Klassenzimmer|Zeit |Öğretmen|öğretmen|-dir|isteksiz|-e|vermek|bırakmak|onların|zamanı|Öğretmen|zaman|sınıf|zamanı |その|教師|は|渋っている|に|与える|諦める|彼らの|時間|教師|時間|教室|時間 palabras|el|maestro|está|reacio|a|dar|su|su|tiempo|maestro|tiempo|aula|tiempo

to free voluntary reading, although it has been demonstrated that free voluntary к|свободному|добровольному|чтению|хотя|это|имеет|был|продемонстрировано|что|свободное|добровольное à|libre|volontaire|lecture|bien que|cela|a|été|démontré|que|libre|volontaire a|livre|voluntário|leitura|embora|isso|tenha|sido|demonstrado|que|livre|voluntário için|serbest|isteğe bağlı|okuma|rağmen|o|sahip|olmuş|gösterilmiştir|ki|serbest|isteğe bağlı zu|freies|freiwilliges|Lesen|obwohl|es|hat|gewesen|nachgewiesen|dass|freies|freiwilliges ~에|자유로운|자발적인|읽기|비록 ~일지라도|그것|가지고 있다|되어 있다|입증된|~라는|자유로운|자발적인 に|自由な|自発的な|読書|しかし|それ|ある|されている|示されている|ということ|自由な|自発的な a|lectura|voluntaria|lectura|aunque|eso|ha|sido|demostrado|que|libre|voluntaria

reading has all of these benefits. чтение|имеет|все|из|эти|преимущества la lecture|a|tous|de|ces|avantages ler|tem|todos|de|esses|benefícios okuma|sahiptir|tüm|bu|bu|faydaları Lesen|hat|alle|von|diese|Vorteile 독서|가지다|모든|의|이러한|이점들 読書|には|すべての|の|これらの|利点 la lectura|tiene|todos|de|estos|beneficios

So the resistance on the part of some teachers is considered the main obstacle, Итак|(артикль)|сопротивление|со|(артикль)|стороны|от|некоторых|учителей|является|рассматривается|(артикль)|основной|препятствием Donc|la|résistance|de|la|part|de|certains|enseignants|est|considérée|le|principal|obstacle então|a|resistência|em|a|parte|de|alguns|professores|é|considerada|o|principal|obstáculo Yani|(belirli artikel)|direnç|(edat)|(belirli artikel)|taraf|(edat)|bazı|öğretmenler|(fiil)|kabul edilir|(belirli artikel)|ana|engel Also|die|Widerstand|auf|die|Seite|von|einigen|Lehrern|ist|angesehen|das|Haupt|Hindernis 그래서|그|저항|~에|그|부분|~의|몇몇|교사들|이다|여겨진다|가장|주요한|장애물 だから|その|抵抗|の|その|部分|の|いくつかの|教師|は|考えられている|その|主な|障害 entonces|la|resistencia|por|la|parte|de|algunos|maestros|es|considerada|el|principal|obstáculo

but I don't see that as the main obstacle. но|я|не|вижу|это|как|главным|основным|препятствием mais|je|ne|vois|cela|comme|le|principal|obstacle mas|eu|não|vejo|isso|como|o|principal|obstáculo ama|ben|-m|görüyorum|bunu|olarak|ana|ana|engel aber|ich|nicht|sehe|das|als|das|Haupt-|Hindernis 하지만|나는|~하지|보지|그것을|~로|그|주요한|장애물 しかし|私|ない|見る|それ|として|その|主な|障害 pero|yo|no|veo|eso|como|el|principal|obstáculo

To me, the biggest problem or the biggest obstacle when it comes to Для|меня|самая|большая|проблема|или|самое|большое|препятствие|когда|это|касается|к À|moi|le|plus grand|problème|ou|le|plus grand|obstacle|quand|cela|vient|à para|mim|o|maior|problema|ou|o|maior|obstáculo|quando|isso|se trata|a Bana|en|en|en büyük|problem|ya da|en|en büyük|engel|ne zaman|o|gelir|e Zu|mir|das|größte|Problem|oder|das|größte|Hindernis|wenn|es|kommt|zu 나에게|나|그|가장 큰|문제|또는|그|가장 큰|장애물|~할 때|그것|다가올|~에 私にとって|私|その|最大の|問題|または|その|最大の|障害|〜する時|それ|来る|〜に関して a|mí|el|más grande|problema|o|el|más grande|obstáculo|cuando|se|trata|a

free voluntary reading is vocabulary. свободное|добровольное|чтение|является|словарный запас libre|volontaire|lecture|est|vocabulaire livre|voluntário|leitura|é|vocabulário serbest|isteğe bağlı|okuma|dır|kelime dağarcığı frei|freiwillig|Lesen|ist|Wortschatz 자유로운|자발적인|읽기|이다|어휘 自由な|自発的な|読書|は|語彙 lectura|voluntaria|lectura|es|vocabulario

Some of the proponents of free voluntary reading or extensive reading suggest that Некоторые|из|(артикль)|сторонники|(предлог)|свободного|добровольного|чтения|или|обширного|чтения|предлагают|что Certains|de|les|partisans|de|libre|volontaire|lecture|ou|extensive|lecture|suggèrent|que alguns|de|os|defensores|de|livre|voluntário|leitura|ou|extensiva|leitura|sugerem|que Bazı|-ın|belirli|savunucuları|-ın|serbest|gönüllü|okuma|veya|kapsamlı|okuma|önerir|ki Einige|der|die|Befürworter|des|freien|freiwilligen|Lesens|oder|extensiven|Lesens|schlagen vor|dass 일부|의|그|지지자들|의|자유로운|자발적인|읽기|또는|광범위한|읽기|제안한다|~라는 것을 一部の|の|その|提唱者|の|自由な|自発的な|読書|または|大量の|読書|提案する|ということ algunos|de|los|defensores|de|libre|voluntaria|lectura|o|extensa|lectura|sugieren|que

free voluntary reading should be based on no more than four words per page of свободное|добровольное|чтение|должно|быть|основываться|на|не|больше|чем|четыре|слова|на|странице|из libre|volontaire|lecture|devrait|être|basée|sur|pas|plus|de|quatre|mots|par|page| livre|voluntário|leitura|deve|ser|ser baseado|em|não|mais|do que|quatro|palavras|por|página|de serbest|isteğe bağlı|okuma|-meli|olmalı|dayalı|üzerinde|hiç|fazla|dan|dört|kelime|başına|sayfa|-in frei|freiwillig|Lesen|sollte|sein|basieren|auf|nicht|mehr|als|vier|Wörter|pro|Seite|von 자유로운|자발적인|읽기|해야 한다|되다|기반한|에|없는|더|이상|네|단어|당|페이지|의 自由な|自発的な|読書|すべき|である|基づく|に|ない|以上|以上|四|単語|ごとに|ページ|の lectura|voluntaria|lectura|debe|ser|basarse|en|más|de|cuatro|cuatro|palabras|por|página|de

unknown words or a couple of percent unknown words for it to be a pleasant неизвестные|слова|или|несколько|пара|из|процентов|неизвестных|слов|для|это|чтобы|было|приятным|приятным inconnu|mots|ou|un|couple|de|pourcentage|||pour|cela|à|être|un|agréable desconhecidas|palavras|ou|um|casal|de|porcentagem|desconhecidas|palavras|para|isso|a|ser|um|agradável bilinmeyen|kelimeler|veya|bir|birkaç|-den|yüzde|||için|onun|-e|olmak|bir|hoş unbekannt|Wörter|oder|ein|paar|von|Prozent|||für|es|zu|sein|ein|angenehm 알 수 없는|단어들|또는|하나의|몇몇|의|퍼센트|알 수 없는|단어들|위해|그것|~하기 위해|되다|하나의|기분 좋은 不明な|単語|または|一つの|||||||||||快適な desconocidas|palabras|o|un|par|de|por ciento|desconocidas|palabras|para|que|ser||un|agradable

experience and that the student should be encouraged to guess or infer the опыт|и|что|(артикль)|студент|должен|быть|поощрен|(предлог)|догадываться|или|делать вывод|(артикль) expérience|et|que|l'|étudiant|devrait|être|encouragé|à|deviner|ou|inférer|la experiência|e|que|o|estudante|deve|ser|encorajado|a|adivinhar|ou|inferir|o deneyim|ve|o|belirli|öğrenci|-meli|olmak|teşvik edilmeli|-e|tahmin etmek|veya|çıkarım yapmak|belirli Erfahrung|und|dass|der|Schüler|sollte|sein|ermutigt|zu|raten|oder|schließen|die 경험|그리고|그|그|학생|해야 한다|되다|격려받아야|~할|추측하다|또는|추론하다|그 経験|そして|その|その|学生|すべき|される|奨励される|〜すること|推測する|または|推論する|その experiencia|y|que|el|estudiante|debe|ser|alentado|a|adivinar|o|inferir|el

meaning of words that they don't know. signification|de|mots|qu'ils|ils|ne|savent significado|de|palavras|que|eles|não|sabem 의미|의|단어들|그들이||하지|알다 Bedeutung|von|Wörter|die|sie|nicht|wissen anlam|-ın -nin|kelimeler|-dığı -diği|onlar|-maz -mez|bilir 意味|の|単語|それら|彼ら|ない|知っている significado|de|palabras|que|ellos|no|saben

To me, that's wrong. Для|меня|это|неправильно À|moi|ça|faux para|mim|isso é|errado Bana|bana|o|yanlış Für|mich|das ist|falsch 나에게|나|그것은|잘못된 私に|私|それは|間違っている a|mí|eso es|incorrecto

Actually, I shouldn't say it's wrong, but I should say that the strategy На самом деле|я|не должен|сказать|это|неправильно|но|я|должен|сказать|что|эта|стратегия En fait|je|ne devrais pas|dire|c'est|faux|mais|je|devrais|dire|que|la|stratégie na verdade|eu|não deveria|dizer|é|errado|mas|eu|deveria|dizer|que|a|estratégia Aslında|Ben|olmamalı|söylemeliyim|o|yanlış|ama|Ben|söylemeliyim||ki|bu|strateji Eigentlich|ich|sollte nicht|sagen|es|falsch|aber|ich|sollte|sagen|dass|die|Strategie 사실은|나|하지 말아야|말하다|그것이|틀리다고|그러나|나|해야|말하다|그|그|전략 実際に|私|すべきではない|言う|それは|間違っている|しかし|私|すべき|言う|その|その|戦略 en realidad|yo|no debería|decir|es|incorrecto|sino que|yo|debo|decir|que|la|estrategia

when it comes to free voluntary reading depends on who you are когда|это|дело|к|свободному|добровольному|чтению|зависит|от|кто|ты|есть quand|cela|s'agit|de|libre|volontaire|lecture|dépend|de|qui|tu|es quando|isso|vem|a|livre|voluntário|leitura|depende|em|quem|você|é ne zaman|o|gelir|-e|ücretsiz|isteğe bağlı|okuma|bağlıdır|-e|kim|sen|sındır wenn|es|darum|zu|freies|freiwilliges|Lesen|hängt|von|wer|du|bist ~할 때|그것|오는|~에|자유로운|자발적인|독서|의존하다|~에|누구|당신|입니다 いつ|それ|来る|に|自由な|自発的な|読書|依存する|に|誰|あなた|である cuando|se|trata|de|lectura|voluntaria|lectura|depende|de|quién|tú|eres

and where you are in the language. и|где|ты|есть|в|(артикль отсутствует)|языке et|où|tu|es|dans|la|langue e|onde|você|está|em|o|idioma ve|nerede|sen|varsın|içinde|belirli|dil und|wo|du|bist|in|der|Sprache 그리고|어디|당신|있다|에|그|언어 そして|どこ|あなた|いる|に|その|言語 y|dónde|tú|estás|en|el|idioma

Obviously, if you're a school child and you've got 10, 12 years or more to Очевидно|если|ты|один|школьный|ребенок|и|у тебя есть|есть|лет|или|больше|до Évidemment|si|tu es|un|école|enfant|et|tu as|eu|ans|ou|plus|à obviamente|se|você é|uma|escola|criança|e|você tem|tem|anos|ou|mais|para Açıkça|eğer|sen|bir|okul|çocuk|ve|senin var|sahip|yıl|veya|daha fazla|için Offensichtlich|wenn|du bist|ein|Schule|Kind|und|du hast|bekommen|Jahre|oder|mehr|zu 분명히|만약|너는|한|학교|아이|그리고|너는 가지고 있다|얻은|년|또는|더|에 明らかに|もし|あなたは|一人の|学校の|子供|そして|あなたは|持っている|年|または|それ以上|まで obviamente|si|eres|un|escolar|niño|y|tienes||años|o|más|para

improve your vocabulary and to develop that sense of joy of reading, then free улучшить|ваш|словарный запас|и|чтобы|развить|то|чувство|от|радости|от|чтения|тогда|свободно améliorer|votre|vocabulaire|et|de|développer|ce|sens|de|joie|de|lecture|alors|libre melhore|seu|vocabulário|e|a|desenvolva|esse|sentido|de|alegria|de|ler|então|livre geliştirmek|senin|kelime dağarcığını|ve|için|geliştirmek|o|duygu|ın|mutluluk|ın|okuma|o zaman|özgür verbessere|deinen|Wortschatz|und|zu|entwickle|dieses|Gefühl|des|Freude|des|Lesens|dann|frei 향상시키다|너의|어휘|그리고|~하기 위해|발전시키다|그|감각|의|기쁨|의|독서|그러면|자유롭게 向上させる|あなたの|語彙|と|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|発展させる|その|感覚|の|喜び|の|読書|その後|自由 mejora|tu|vocabulario|y|para|desarrollar|ese|sentido|de|alegría|de|leer|entonces|libre

voluntary reading with a very small number of unknown words is a good thing. добровольное|чтение|с|очень|очень|небольшим|количеством|неизвестных|неизвестных|слов|является|хорошей|хорошей|вещью volontaire|lecture|avec|un|très|petit|nombre|de|inconnus|mots|est|une|bonne|chose voluntário|leitura|com|um|muito|pequeno|número|de|desconhecidas|palavras|é|uma|boa|coisa isteğe bağlı|okuma|ile|bir|çok|küçük|sayı|-den|bilinmeyen|kelimeler|-dir|bir|iyi|şey freiwillig|Lesen|mit|einer|sehr|kleinen|Anzahl|von|unbekannten|Wörtern|ist|eine|gute|Sache 자발적인|읽기|~와 함께|하나의|매우|작은|수|의|모르는|단어들|이|하나의|좋은|것 自発的な|読書|と|一つの|非常に|小さな|数|の|不明な|単語|は|一つの|良い|こと lectura voluntaria|lectura|con|un|muy|pequeño|número|de|desconocidas|palabras|es|una|buena|cosa

Again, I would avoid the sort of. Снова|я|бы|избегал|этот|сорт| Encore|je|voudrais|éviter|le|genre|de novamente|eu|(verbo auxiliar)|evitar|o|tipo|de Yine|Ben|-erdi|kaçınırdım|o|tür|-den Wieder|ich|würde|vermeiden|die|Art| 다시|나는|~할 것이다|피할 것이다|그|종류|의 再び|私|（仮定法過去）|避ける|その|種類|の de nuevo|yo|(verbo auxiliar)|evitaría|el|tipo|de

Teaching reading strategies, inferring strategies, just let the child read, let Обучение|чтению|стратегиям|выводу|стратегиям|просто|позволить|ребенку|ребенку|читать|позволить Enseigner|lecture|stratégies|inférence|stratégies|juste|laisser|l'|enfant|lire|laisser ensinar|leitura|estratégias|inferir|estratégias|apenas|deixe|a|criança|ler|deixe Öğretmek|okuma|stratejileri|çıkarım yapma|stratejileri|sadece|izin ver|o|çocuk|okumaya|izin ver Lehren|Lesen|Strategien|Schlussfolgern|Strategien|einfach|lassen|das|Kind|lesen|lassen 읽기 전략 가르치기|읽기|전략들|추론|전략들|그냥|허락하다|그|아이|읽게 하다|허락하다 教える|読み|戦略|推測|戦略|ただ|させる|その|子供|読む|させる enseñar|lectura|estrategias|inferir|estrategias|solo|deja|al|niño|leer|deja

the words they don't understand go by. (артикль)|слова|они|не|понимают|проходят|мимо les|mots|ils|ne|comprennent|passent|par as|palavras|eles|não|entendem|vão|passar (belirli artikel)|kelimeler|onlar|(olumsuzluk eki)|anlar|geçer|yanından die|Wörter|sie|nicht|verstehen|gehen|vorbei 그|단어들|그들|하지|이해하다|지나가다|스쳐가다 その|言葉|彼ら|〜しない|理解する|通り過ぎる|通り過ぎる las|palabras|ellos|no|entienden|pasan|por

They'll eventually figure them out one way or another. Они|в конечном итоге|разберутся|их|наконец|один|способ|или|другой Ils vont|finalement|comprendre|les|sortir|une|façon|ou|l'autre |eventualmente|descobrirão|eles|(partícula)|uma|maneira|ou|outra Onlar|nihayet|çözecek|onları|dışarı|bir|yol|ya|diğer Sie werden|schließlich|herausfinden|sie|heraus|eine|Möglichkeit|oder|eine andere 그들은|결국|알아낼|그것들|밖으로|한|방법|아니면|다른 彼らは|最終的に|解決する|それらを|出す|1|方法|または|別の |eventualmente|resolverán|ellos|(verbo)|una|manera|o|otra

So that's free voluntary reading in the sense that Krashen describes Итак|это|свободное|добровольное|чтение|в|том|смысле|что|Крашен|описывает Alors|c'est|libre|volontaire|lecture|dans|le|sens|que|Krashen|décrit então|isso é|livre|voluntário|leitura|em|o|sentido|que|Krashen|descreve Yani|o|serbest|gönüllü|okuma|içinde|o|anlamda|ki|Krashen|tanımladığı Das|das|freies|freiwilliges|Lesen|im|dem|Sinne|dass|Krashen|beschreibt 그래서|그것은|자유로운|자발적인|읽기|~에서|그|의미|~라는|크라센|설명하는 それが|それが|無料の|自発的な|読書|に|その|意味|それ|クラッシェン|説明する entonces|eso es|lectura|voluntaria|lectura|en|el|sentido|que|Krashen|describe

it for people in school, probably a better use of the student's time than это|для|людям|в|школе|вероятно|лучшее|лучшее|использование|времени|ученика|ученика|время|чем cela|pour|les gens|à|l'école|probablement|un|meilleur|usage|du|le|étudiant|temps|que isso|para|pessoas|em|escola|provavelmente|um|melhor|uso|do|o|do estudante|tempo|do que bu|için|insanlar|içinde|okul|muhtemelen|bir|daha iyi|kullanım|ın|öğrencinin|öğrencinin|zamanı|dan es|für|Menschen|in|Schule|wahrscheinlich|eine|bessere|Nutzung|der|die|Schülers|Zeit|als 그것|위한|사람들|학교에서|학교|아마도|하나의|더 나은|사용|의|그|학생의|시간|보다 それ|のために|人々|に|学校|おそらく|一つの|より良い|使い方|の|その|学生の|時間|より eso|para|las personas|en|la escuela|probablemente|un|mejor|uso|del|el|estudiante|tiempo|que

listening to the teacher in many cases. слушание|к|учителю|учителю|в|многих|случаях écouter|à|le|professeur|dans|nombreux|cas ouvir|para|o|professor|em|muitos|casos dinleme|-e|öğretmen|öğretmen|-de|birçok|durumlar Zuhören|an|der|Lehrer|in|vielen|Fällen 듣는|에|그|선생님|에|많은|경우들 聴く|に|その|教師|の|多くの|場合 escuchando|a|la|maestro|en|muchos|casos

However, when we as adults, and I include say students at a university, say at Однако|когда|мы|как|взрослые|и|я|включаю|говорю|студенты|в|одном|университете|говорю|в Cependant|quand|nous|en tant que|adultes|et|je|inclure|disons|étudiants|à|une|université|| no entanto|quando|nós|como|adultos|e|eu|incluo|digo|estudantes|em|uma|universidade|digo|em Ancak|ne zaman|biz|olarak|yetişkinler|ve|ben|dahil ediyorum|diyelim|öğrenciler|de|bir|üniversite|| Allerdings|wenn|wir|als|Erwachsene|und|ich|einbeziehe|sage|Studenten|an|einer|Universität|sage|an 그러나|~할 때|우리|~로서|성인들|그리고|나|포함하다|말하는|학생들|~에|하나의|대학교|말할 때|~에서 しかし|いつ|私たち|として|大人|そして|私|含める|言う|学生|の|一つの|大学|言う|に sin embargo|cuando|nosotros|como|adultos|y|yo|incluyo|digo|estudiantes|en|una|universidad|digo|en

a foreign university where they're having to take courses in a foreign (не переводится)|иностранном|университете|где|они|должны|(не переводится)|брать|курсы|на|(не переводится)|иностранном une|étrangère|université|où|ils sont|ayant|à|suivre|cours|en|une|étrangère uma|estrangeira|universidade|onde|eles estão|tendo|a|fazer|cursos|em|uma|estrangeira bir|yabancı|üniversite|-de/-da|onlar|almak|-e/-a|almak|dersler|-de/-da|bir|yabancı eine|ausländische|Universität|wo|sie|haben|zu|belegen|Kurse|in|einer|ausländischen 하나의|외국의|대학|그곳에서|그들이|듣고 있는|을|수업을|수업|에|하나의|외국어 一つの|外国の|大学|そこで|彼らは|受けている|〜する|受講する|コース|の|一つの|外国の una|extranjera|universidad|donde|ellos están|teniendo|que|tomar|cursos|en|una|extranjera

language, adults wanting to learn a language, we are in a bigger hurry. язык|взрослые|желающие|учить|изучать|один|язык|мы|есть|в|большем|большем|спешке langue|adultes|voulant|à|apprendre|une|langue|nous|sommes|dans|une|plus grande|hâte idioma|adultos|querendo|a|aprender|um|idioma|nós|estamos|em|uma|maior|pressa dil|yetişkinler|öğrenmek isteyen|e|öğrenmek|bir|dil|biz|-iz|içinde|bir|daha büyük|acele Sprache|Erwachsene|die wollen|||eine|Sprache|wir|sind|in|einer|größeren|Eile 언어|성인|배우고자 하는|ㅏ|배우다|하나의|언어|우리는|이다|안에|하나의|더 큰|서두름 言語|大人|学びたい|に|学ぶ|一つの|言語|私たち|は|に|一つの|より大きな|急ぎ idioma|adultos|que quieren|aprender|aprender|un|idioma|nosotros|estamos|en|una|mayor|prisa

We don't have. Мы|не|имеем Nous|nepas|avons nós|não|temos Biz|-mıyoruz|var Wir|haben nicht| 우리는|없다|가지고 있다 私たち|ない|持っている nosotros|no|tenemos

12 years to gradually, slowly increase our vocabulary. лет|чтобы|постепенно|медленно|увеличить|наш|словарный запас ans|à|progressivement|lentement|augmenter|notre|vocabulaire anos|para|gradualmente|lentamente|aumentar|nosso|vocabulário yıl|için|yavaş yavaş|yavaş yavaş|artırmak|bizim|kelime dağarcığı Jahre|um|allmählich|langsam|erhöhen|unser|Wortschatz 년|에|점진적으로|천천히|늘리다|우리의|어휘 年|に|徐々に|ゆっくりと|増やす|私たちの|語彙 años|para|gradualmente|lentamente|aumentar|nuestro|vocabulario

We need to increase our vocabulary more quickly. Мы|нужно|(частица инфинитива)|увеличить|наш|словарный запас|более|быстро Nous|avons besoin|à|augmenter|notre|vocabulaire|plus|rapidement nós|precisamos|a|aumentar|nosso|vocabulário|mais|rapidamente Biz|ihtiyacımız|-e|artırmak|bizim|kelime dağarcığını|daha|hızlıca Wir|müssen|(Infinitivpartikel)|unseren||Wortschatz|mehr|schnell 우리는|필요하다|(부사적 용법)|늘리다|우리의|어휘|더|빠르게 私たち|必要がある|（不定詞のマーカー）|増やす|私たちの|語彙|もっと|早く nosotros|necesitamos||aumentar|nuestro|vocabulario|más|rápidamente

And therefore the strategy has to be different. И|поэтому|эта|стратегия|должна|быть|быть|другой Et|donc|la|stratégie|doit|||différente e|portanto|a|estratégia|tem|a|ser|diferente Ve|bu nedenle|(belirsiz artikel)|strateji|(fiil)|(yüklem eki)|olmak|farklı Und|deshalb|die|Strategie|hat|zu|sein|anders 그리고|따라서|그|전략|해야|(부정사)|다르다|다르게 そして|したがって|その|戦略|は|に|なる|異なる y|por lo tanto|la|estrategia|tiene|que|ser|diferente

We can't be dealing with just 2 percent unknown words. Мы|не можем|быть|иметь дело|с|только|процента|неизвестных|слов Nous|pouvons pas|être|traiter|avec|seulement|pourcent|inconnus|mots nós|não podemos|ser|lidando|com|apenas|por cento|desconhecidas|palavras Biz|-amayız|olmak|başa çıkmak|ile|sadece|yüzde|bilinmeyen|kelimeler Wir|können nicht|sein|umgehen|mit|nur|Prozent|unbekannten|Wörter 우리는|할 수 없다|이다|다루고 있는|~와|단지|퍼센트|알 수 없는|단어들 私たち|できない|である|対処している|と|たったの|パーセント|不明な|単語 nosotros|no podemos|estar|lidiando|con|solo|por ciento|desconocidas|palabras

When we start in the language, of course, we have no known words Когда|мы|начинаем|в|этом|языке|конечно|разумеется|мы|имеем|нет|известных|слов Quand|nous|commençons|dans|la|langue|de|cours|nous|avons|aucun|connu|mots quando|nós|começamos|em|o|idioma|||nós|temos|nenhum|conhecidas|palavras Başladığımızda|biz|başlamak|içinde|belirli|dil|elbette|tabii ki|biz|sahip|hiç|bilinen|kelimeler Wenn|wir|anfangen|in|der|Sprache|von|natürlich|wir|haben|keine|bekannten|Wörter 우리가|우리는|시작할 때|에서|그|언어|의|물론|우리는|가지고|없는|알려진|단어들 私たちが|私たち||||||||持っている|ない|知られた|単語 cuando|nosotros|comenzamos|en|el|idioma|de|por supuesto|nosotros|tenemos|ningunas|conocidas|palabras

or depending on how different the language is to a language we know. или|в зависимости|от|как|отличается|тот|язык|есть|к|одному|языку|мы|знаем ou|dépendant|de|comment|différent|la|langue|est|à|une|langue|nous|connaissons ou|dependendo|em|como|diferente|o|idioma|é|para|um|idioma|nós|conhecemos ya da|bağlı|üzerine|ne kadar|farklı|o|dil|dır|için|bir|dil|biz|biliyoruz oder|abhängig|von|wie|unterschiedlich|die|Sprache|ist|zu|eine|Sprache|wir|kennen 또는|의존하는|에|얼마나|다른|그|언어|이|에|하나의|언어|우리가|아는 または|依存する|に|どのように|異なる|その|言語|です|に|一つの|言語|私たち|知っている o|dependiendo|de|cuán|diferente|el|idioma|es|a|un|idioma|nosotros|conocemos

So typically my strategy is I go to the many stories and, or you go to Итак|обычно|моя|стратегия|есть|я|иду|к|многим|многим|историям|и|или|ты|идешь|к Alors|typiquement|ma|stratégie|est|je|vais|à|les|nombreux|histoires|et|ou|tu|vas|à então|tipicamente|minha|estratégia|é|eu|vou|para|as|muitas|histórias|e|ou|você|vai|para Yani|genellikle|benim|strateji|dır|ben|giderim|-e|o|birçok|hikaye|ve|ya da|sen|gidersin|-e Also|typischerweise|meine|Strategie|ist|ich|gehe|zu|den|vielen|Geschichten|und|oder|du|gehst|zu 그래서|일반적으로|나의|전략|이다|나는|간다|에|그|많은|이야기들|그리고|아니면|당신|가다|에 だから|通常|私の|戦略|です|私|行く|に|その|多くの|物語|と|または|あなた|行く|に entonces|típicamente|mi|estrategia|es|yo|voy|a|las|muchas|historias|y|o|tú|vas|a

other easy content, lots of repetition. другой|легкий|контент|много|из|повторений autre|facile|contenu|beaucoup|de|répétition outro|fácil|conteúdo|muita|de|repetição diğer|kolay|içerik|çok|-den|tekrar andere|einfach|Inhalte|viel|von|Wiederholung 다른|쉬운|내용|많은|의|반복 他の|簡単な|内容|たくさんの|の|繰り返し otro|fácil|contenido|mucho|de|repetición

So we are able to knock off the 500, most common words of the language. Итак|мы|можем|способны|к|||500|самых|распространенных|слов|из|языка| Donc|nous|sommes|capables|à|||les|les plus|communs|mots|de|la|langue então|nós|estamos|capazes|a|derrubar|fora|os|mais|comuns|palavras|do|a|idioma Yani|biz|-iz|yetenekli|-e|çıkarmak|düşürmek|belirli artikel|en|yaygın|kelimeler|-in|belirli artikel|dil Also|wir|sind|in der Lage|zu|||die|am meisten|häufigsten|Wörter|der||Sprache 그래서|우리는|~이다|할 수 있다|~하는|제거하다|떨어뜨리다|그|가장|일반적인|단어들|의|그|언어 だから|私たち|は|できる|（不定詞のマーカー）|||その|最も|一般的な|単語|の|その|言語 entonces|nosotros|estamos|capaces|a|eliminar|de|las|más|comunes|palabras|del|el|idioma

We all know that. Мы|все|знаем|это Nous|tous|savons|cela nós|todos|sabemos|que Biz|hepimiz|biliyoruz|bunu Wir|alle|wissen|das 우리|모두|알고|그것을 私たち|皆|知っています|それ nosotros|todos|sabemos|eso

Frequency declines very quickly. Частота|снижается|очень|быстро La fréquence|diminue|très|rapidement a frequência|declina|muito|rapidamente Frekans|azalır|çok|hızlıca Frequenz|sinkt|sehr|schnell 주파수|감소한다|매우|빠르게 周波数|減少する|非常に|速く la frecuencia|disminuye|muy|rápidamente 頻率下降得很快。

And now we have to deal with chasing those low frequency words that are very И|сейчас|мы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|справиться|с|преследованием|тех|низкой|частотности|слов|которые|являются|очень Et|maintenant|nous|devons|à|traiter|avec|la chasse|ces|faibles|fréquence|mots|qui|sont|très e|agora|nós|temos|a|lidar|com|perseguir|aquelas|baixa|frequência|palavras|que|são|muito Ve|şimdi|biz|sahip|(yüklem eki)|başa çıkmak|ile|peşinden koşma|o|düşük|frekans|kelimeler|ki|(var)|çok Und|jetzt|wir|haben|zu|umgehen|mit|Verfolgung|diese|niedrig|Frequenz|Wörter|die|sind|sehr 그리고|이제|우리는|해야|(동사 원형을 나타내는 조사)|처리하다|~와 함께|쫓는 것|그런|낮은|빈도|단어들|(관계대명사)|(존재 동사)|매우 そして|今|私たち|持っている|（動詞の前に置く助動詞）|対処する|と|追いかける|それらの|低い|頻度の|単語|（関係代名詞）|である|とても y|ahora|nosotros|tenemos|que|lidiar|con|perseguir|esas|baja|frecuencia|palabras|que|son|muy

important and yet don't appear that often. важные|и|все же|не|появляются|так|часто important|et|pourtant|ne|apparaissent|si|souvent importante|e|ainda|não|aparecem|que|com frequência önemli|ve|ama|(olumsuzluk eki)|görünmek|o kadar|sık wichtig|und|dennoch|nicht|erscheinen|so|oft 중요한|그리고|그러나|하지|나타나다|그렇게|자주 重要な|そして|それでも|ない|現れる|その|よく importante|y|sin embargo|no|aparecen|tan|a menudo

So then in my experience, we need to deal with a larger number of unknown words. Итак|тогда|в|моем|опыте|нам|нужно|к|справиться|с|большим|большим|числом|из|неизвестных|слов Alors|ensuite|dans|ma|expérience|nous|avons besoin|de|traiter|avec|un|plus grand|nombre|de|inconnus|mots então|então|em|minha|experiência|nós|precisamos|a|lidar|com|um|maior|número|de|desconhecidas|palavras O zaman|sonra|içinde|benim|deneyim|biz|ihtiyaç|-e|başa çıkmak|ile|bir|daha büyük|sayı|-in|bilinmeyen|kelimeler Also|dann|in|meiner|Erfahrung|wir|müssen|zu|umgehen|mit|eine|größere|Anzahl|von|unbekannten|Wörtern 그래서|그때|에|나의|경험|우리는|필요하다|~할|다루다|~와|하나의|더 큰|수|의|모르는|단어들 それでは|その時|に|私の|経験|私たち|必要|（動詞の前に置く）|対処する|と|一つの|より大きな|数|の|不明な|単語 entonces|luego|en|mi|experiencia|nosotros|necesitamos|que|lidiar|con|un|mayor|número|de|desconocidas|palabras

Either we say using LingQ, we look them up and we hope to acquire Либо|мы|говорим|используя|LingQ|мы|ищем|их|по словарю|и|мы|надеемся|к|приобрести Soit|nous|disons|en utilisant|LingQ|nous|cherchons|les|en|et|nous|espérons|à|acquérir ou|nós|dizemos|usando|LingQ|nós|procuramos|eles|para cima|e|nós|esperamos|a|adquirir Ya|biz|söyleriz|kullanarak|LingQ|biz|bakarız|onlara|yukarı|ve|biz|umarız|-e|edinmek Entweder|wir|sagen|mit|LingQ|wir|schauen|sie|nach|und|wir|hoffen|zu|erwerben 또는|우리가|말할|사용하는|LingQ|우리가|찾아보고|그것들을|위|그리고|우리가|희망한다|~을|습득하기 どちらか|私たち|言う|使用する|LingQ|私たち|調べる|それら|上|そして|私たち|望む|〜すること|習得する o|nosotros|decimos|usando|Lingq|nosotros|buscamos|ellos|arriba|y|nosotros|esperamos|a|adquirir

these words by seeing them often enough, or we just let them go. эти|слова|по|видению|их|часто|достаточно|или|мы|просто|позволяем|им|уйти ces|mots|en|voyant|les|souvent|assez|ou|nous|juste|laissons|les|partir estas|palavras|por|ver|elas|frequentemente|o suficiente|ou|nós|apenas|deixamos|elas|ir bu|kelimeleri|-erek|görerek|onları|sık sık|yeterince|ya da|biz|sadece|bırakırız|onları|gitmelerine diese|Wörter|durch|Sehen|sie|oft|genug|oder|wir|einfach|lassen|sie|gehen 이|단어들|~로|보는|그들|자주|충분히|아니면|우리는|그냥|놓아주다|그들|가게 これらの|言葉|〜によって|見ること|それらを|よく|十分に|それとも|私たち|ただ|放置する|それらを|行く estas|palabras|al|verlas|ellas|a menudo|suficiente|o|nosotros|simplemente|dejamos|las|ir

You can have free voluntary reading with a book where there's a lot of unknown words. Вы|можете|иметь|свободное|добровольное|чтение|с|одним|книгой|где|есть|много|много|из|незнакомых|слов Vous|pouvez|avoir|libre|volontaire|lecture|avec|un|livre|où|il y a|beaucoup||de|inconnus|mots você|pode|ter|livre|voluntário|leitura|com|um|livro|onde|||||desconhecidas|palavras Sen|-ebilirsin|sahip olabilirsin|ücretsiz|isteğe bağlı|okuma|ile|bir|kitap|-dığı yerde|orada var|bir|çok|-den|bilinmeyen|kelimeler Du|kannst|haben|freie|freiwillige|Lektüre|mit|einem|Buch|wo|es gibt||||unbekannte|Wörter 당신|할 수 있습니다|가지다|자유로운|자발적인|읽기|와 함께|한|책|곳|있는|많은|많은|의|모르는|단어들 あなた|できる|持つ|自由な|自発的な|読書|と一緒に|一冊の|本|そこに|ある||||未知の|単語 tú|puedes|tener|libre|voluntaria|lectura|con|un|libro|donde||un|mucho|de|desconocidas|palabras

I never bother inferring or guessing. Я|никогда|беспокоюсь|делать выводы|или|догадываться Je|jamais|me dérange|inférer|ou|deviner eu|nunca|me preocupo|inferir|ou|adivinhar Ben|asla|zahmet ederim|çıkarım yapmayı|ya da|tahmin etmeyi Ich|nie|bemühe mich|ableiten|oder|raten 나는|결코|신경쓰다|추론하는 것|또는|추측하는 것 私|決して|面倒をかける|推測すること|または|推測すること yo|nunca|me molesto|inferir|o|adivinar 我從不費心去推論或猜測。

I, it just flows by me. Я|это|просто|течет|мимо|меня Je|cela|juste|coule|par|moi eu|isso|apenas|flui|por|mim Ben|o|sadece|akar|yanımdan|bana Ich|es|einfach|fließt|vorbei|mir 나|그것|그냥|흐른다|옆으로|나에게 私|それ|ただ|流れる|のそば|私のところ yo|eso|simplemente|fluye|junto a|mí

But there is some benefit in encountering those words in this Но|там|есть|некоторая|польза|в|встрече|тех|словах|в|этом Mais|il y a|a|un certain|avantage|à|rencontrer|ces|mots|dans|ceci mas|há|é|algum|benefício|em|encontrar|aquelas|palavras|neste|isso Ama|orada|var|bazı|fayda|içinde|karşılaşmada|o|kelimeler|içinde|bu Aber|dort|ist|einige|Vorteil|im|Begegnung|diese|Wörter|in|diesem 하지만|그곳에|있다|약간의|이점|에|만나는|그|단어들|에|이것 しかし|そこに|ある|いくつかの|利点|に|出会うこと|それらの|単語|に|これ pero|hay|un|algún|beneficio|en|encontrar|esas|palabras|en|esto

free voluntary reading format. свободное|добровольное|чтение|формат libre|volontaire|lecture|format livre|voluntário|leitura|formato serbest|gönüllü|okuma|format frei|freiwillig|Lesen|Format 자유로운|자발적인|읽기|형식 自由な|自発的な|読書|形式 lectura|voluntaria|lectura|formato

However, it's frustrating if you forever don't know what the words mean. Однако|это|разочаровывающе|если|ты|навсегда|не|знаешь|что|(артикль отсутствует)|слова|значат Cependant|il est|frustrant|si|tu|pour toujours|ne|sais|ce que|les|mots|signifient no entanto|é|frustrante|se|você|para sempre|não|souber|o que|as|palavras|significam Ancak|bu|sinir bozucu|eğer|sen|sonsuza dek|(olumsuzluk eki)|bilirsin|ne|(belirtili artikel)|kelimelerin|anlamına geliyor Allerdings|es ist|frustrierend|wenn|du|für immer|nicht|weißt|was|die|Wörter|bedeuten 그러나|그것은|답답하다|만약|너|영원히|하지|알다|무엇|그|단어들|의미하는 しかし|それは|frustrates|もし|あなた|永遠に|ない|知る|何|その|言葉|意味する sin embargo|es|frustrante|si|tú|para siempre|no|sabes|qué|las|palabras|significan

And that's essentially. Et|c'est|essentiellement e|isso é|essencialmente 그리고|그것이|본질적으로 Und|das ist|im Wesentlichen Ve|bu|esasen そして|それが|本質的に y|eso es|esencialmente

What's at the origin of link typically early on when I'm starting in a language, Что|в|(артикль)|происхождение|(предлог)|связь|обычно|рано|в|когда|я|начинаю|в|(артикль)|язык Qu'est-ce qui|à|l'|origine|de|lien|typiquement|tôt|sur|quand|je suis|commence|dans|une|langue o que é|em|a|origem|de|link|tipicamente|cedo|em|quando|eu estou|começando|em|uma|língua Ne|de|belirsiz artikel|köken|ın|bağlantı|genellikle|erken|üzerinde|ne zaman|ben|başlıyorum|de|bir|dil Was|an|der|Ursprung|von|Link|typischerweise|früh|an|wenn|ich bin|anfange|in|einer|Sprache 무엇이|에|그|기원|의|링크|일반적으로|초기에|에|언제|나는|시작하는|에|하나의|언어 何が|の|その|起源|の|リンク|通常|早く|に|いつ|私は|始める|の|一つの|言語 qué|en|el|origen|de|enlace|típicamente|temprano|en|cuando|estoy|comenzando|en|un|idioma

it might have 30 percent unknown words. это|может|иметь|процентов|неизвестных|слов cela|pourrait|avoir|pourcent|inconnus|mots isso|pode|ter|por cento|desconhecidas|palavras o|-bilir|sahip|yüzde|bilinmeyen|kelimeler es|könnte|haben|Prozent|unbekannt|Wörter 그것|~일지도 모른다|가질|퍼센트|모르는|단어들 それ|かもしれない|持っている|パーセント|不明な|単語 puede|que|tener|por ciento|desconocidas|palabras

And I admit that's difficult. И|я|признаю|это|трудно Et|je|admet|que c'est|difficile e|eu|admito|isso é|difícil Ve|Ben|kabul ediyorum|bu|zor Und|ich|gebe zu|das ist|schwierig 그리고|나는|인정하다|그것이|어렵다 そして|私|認める|それは|難しい y|yo|admito|eso es|difícil

And we track these statistics at link. И|мы|отслеживаем|эти|статистику|по|ссылке Et|nous|suivons|ces|statistiques|à|lien e|nós|rastreamos|essas|estatísticas|em|link Ve|biz|takip ediyoruz|bu|istatistikleri|üzerinde|bağlantı Und|wir|verfolgen|diese|Statistiken|bei|Link 그리고|우리는|추적합니다|이러한|통계|에|링크 そして|私たちは|追跡します|これらの|統計|で|リンク y|nosotros|rastreamos|estas|estadísticas|en|enlace

And of course, initially you may know a bunch of words that the system И|из|курс|изначально|ты|можешь|знать|много|куча|из|слов|которые|система| Et|de|cours|initialement|vous|pourriez|connaître|un|tas|de|mots|que|le|système e|de|curso|inicialmente|você|pode|saiba|um|monte|de|palavras|que|o|sistema Ve|elbette|kurs|başlangıçta|sen|-abilir|bilmek|bir|yığın|-den|kelimeler|ki|sistem| Und|von|Kurs|anfangs|du|darfst|weißt|ein|Haufen|von|Wörter|die|das|System 그리고|의|과정|처음에|당신|~일지도 모른다|알다|하나|많은|의|단어들|~하는|그|시스템 そして|の|当然|最初は|あなた|かもしれない|知っている|一つの|たくさんの|の|単語|その|その|システム y|de|curso|inicialmente|tú|puedes|saber|un|montón|de|palabras|que|el|sistema

doesn't yet know that, So that might also push the number up to 50%. не|еще|знает|это|Так|это|может|также|увеличить|число|число|до|до ne|encore|sait|cela|Donc|cela|pourrait|aussi|augmenter|le|nombre|jusqu'à|à não|ainda|sabe|que|então|isso|pode|também|aumentar|o|número|até|a bilmiyor|henüz|bilmesi|o|Bu yüzden|o|olabilir|ayrıca|artırmak|o|sayı|yukarı|kadar nicht|noch|weiß|das|So|das|könnte|auch|erhöhen|die|Zahl|bis|zu 모르다|아직|알다|그것을|그래서|그것이|아마도|또한|밀어붙이다|그|수치|증가시키다|에 まだ|まだ|知っている|それ|だから|それ|かもしれない|も|引き上げる|その|数|上|まで no|aún|sabe|eso|así que|eso|podría|también|aumentar|el|número|hasta|a

If I were to go into Dutch, for example, it'll show me a large Если|я|был бы|в|пойти|в|Нидерландский|для|примера|это будет|показать|мне|большой|большой Si|je|devais|à|entrer|en|néerlandais|par|exemple|il va|montrer|me|un|grand se|eu|fosse|a|ir|para dentro de|holandês|por|exemplo|isso vai|mostrar|me|um|grande Eğer|ben|olsaydım|(yönelme eki)|gitmek|içine|Hollandaca|için|örneğin|o (o zaman)|gösterecek|bana|bir|büyük Wenn|ich|wäre|zu|gehen|in|Niederländisch|zum|Beispiel|es wird|zeigen|mir|ein|großes 만약|내가|~라면|~로|가다|~에|네덜란드어|예를 들어|예|그것이 ~할 것이다|보여주다|나에게|하나의|큰 もし|私|だった|に|行く|に|オランダ語|例えば|例|それは|示す|私に|一つの|大きな si|yo|estuviera|a|ir|en|holandés|por|ejemplo|eso|mostrará|a mí|una|grande

percentage of words that I don't know. процент|из|слов|которые|я|не|знаю pourcentage|de|mots|que|je|ne|connais porcentagem|de|palavras|que|eu|não|sei yüzde|-nin|kelimeler|ki|ben|-m|biliyorum Prozentsatz|von|Wörter|die|ich|nicht|kenne 비율|의|단어들|~하는|나|~하지|알다 割合|の|単語|それ|私|ない|知っている porcentaje|de|palabras|que|yo|no|sé

And in fact, in the case of Dutch, I can infer the meaning of those words. И|в|действительности|в|случае||голландском|нидерландском|я|могу|вывести|значение|значение|тех|тех|слов Et|dans|fait|dans|le|cas|de|néerlandais|je|peux|déduire|le|sens|de|ces|mots e|em|fato|no|o||de||||||||aquelas|palavras Ve|içinde|gerçek|de|belirli|durum|'nin|Hollandaca|ben|-ebilirim|çıkarım yapmak|o|anlam|'nin|o|kelimeler Und|in|der Tat|im|dem|Fall|von|Niederländisch|ich|kann|ableiten|die|Bedeutung|von|jene|Wörter 그리고|~에서|사실|~의|그|경우|~의|네덜란드어|나는|~할 수 있다|추론하다|그|의미|~의|저|단어들 そして|に|実際|の|その|場合|の|オランダ語|私|できる|推測する|その|意味|の|それらの|単語 y|en|hecho|en|el|caso|de|holandés|yo|puedo|inferir|el|significado|de|esas|palabras

But in Turkish, that's not the case. Но|в|Турецком|это|не|тот|случай Mais|en|turc|cela|pas|le|cas mas|em|turco|isso é|não|o|caso Ama|içinde|Türkçe|o|değil|bu|durum Aber|im|Türkisch|das ist|nicht|der|Fall 하지만|에|터키어|그것은|아니다|그|경우 しかし|に|トルコ語|それは|ない|その|場合 pero|en|turco|eso no es|no|el|caso

Very difficult for me to infer the meaning of words unless they're Очень|трудно|для|меня|(частица инфинитива)|вывести|(определенный артикль)|значение|(предлог)|слов|если не|они Très|difficile|pour|me|à|déduire|le|sens|de|mots|à moins que|ils sont muito|difícil|para|eu|a|inferir|o|significado|de|palavras|a menos que|elas são Çok|zor|için|bana|-e|çıkarım yapmak|-in|anlam|-ın|kelimeler|olmadıkça|onlar Sehr|schwierig|für|mich|zu|ableiten|die|Bedeutung|von|Wörter|es sei denn|sie sind 매우|어렵다|에게|나|(동사 원형을 나타내는 부사)|추론하다|그|의미|의|단어들|~하지 않는 한|그들이 とても|難しい|に|私|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|推測する|その|意味|の|単語|〜でない限り|それらが muy|difícil|para|mí|(verbo auxiliar)|inferir|el|significado|de|palabras|a menos que|ellos están

connected to words that I already know. связанный|к|слова|которые|я|уже|знаю connecté|à|mots|que|je|déjà|sais conectado|a|palavras|que|eu|já|conheço bağlı|-e|kelimeler|ki|ben|zaten|biliyorum verbunden|zu|Wörter|die|ich|bereits|kenne 연결된|에|단어들|그|나|이미|아는 つながった|に|単語|それら|私|すでに|知っている conectado|a|palabras|que|yo|ya|sé

So in terms of the percentage that I can deal with. Итак|в|терминах|о|0|проценте|который|я|могу|справиться|с Donc|en|termes|de|le|pourcentage|que|je|peux|gérer|avec então|em|termos|de|o|porcentagem|que|eu|posso|lidar|com Yani|içinde|terimlerde|-nin|belirli|yüzde|o|ben|-ebilirim|başa çıkmak|ile Also|in|Bezug|auf|den|Prozentsatz|den|ich|kann|umgehen|mit 그래서|~에|측면|의|그|비율|내가|나|할 수 있는|처리하다|~와 함께 だから|に|方面|の|その|割合|それ|私|できる|対処する|することができる entonces|en|términos|de|el|porcentaje|que|yo|puedo|lidiar|con

15%, 15 to 20 percent is an acceptable level of unknown words for me. |процентов|является|приемлемый|приемлемый|уровень|незнакомых|незнакомых|слов|для|меня à|pourcent|est|un|acceptable|niveau|de|inconnus|mots|pour|moi a|por cento|é|um|aceitável|nível|de|desconhecidas|palavras|para|mim |퍼센트|이다|하나의|허용 가능한|수준|의|모르는|단어들|에게|나에게 bis|Prozent|ist|ein|akzeptables|Niveau|von|unbekannten|Wörtern|für|mich ile|yüzde|dir|bir|kabul edilebilir|seviye|-in|bilinmeyen|kelimeler|için|bana から|パーセント|は|一つの|受け入れ可能な|水準|の|不明な|単語|にとって|私 a|por ciento|es|un|aceptable|nivel|de|desconocidas|palabras|para|mí

And so I develop a strategy which says at an early stage, I want И|так|я|разрабатываю|стратегию|стратегию|которая|говорит|на|раннем|раннем|этапе|я|хочу Et|donc|je|développe|une|stratégie|qui|dit|à|un|précoce|stade|je|veux e|então|eu|desenvolvo|uma|estratégia|que|diz|em|um|cedo|estágio|eu|quero Ve|bu yüzden|ben|geliştiriyorum|bir|strateji|ki|diyor|de|bir|erken|aşama|ben|istiyorum Und|so|ich|entwickle|eine|Strategie|die|sagt|in|einer|frühen|Phase|ich|will 그리고|그래서|나는|개발하다|하나의|전략|그것이|말한다|에|하나의|초기|단계|나는|원한다 そして|だから|私|開発する|一つの|戦略|どれ|言う|の|一つの|早い|段階|私|欲しい y|así|yo|desarrollo|una|estrategia|la cual|dice|en|una|temprana|etapa|yo|quiero

material that's five minutes long. материал|который|пять|минут|длится matériel|qui dure|cinq|minutes|long material|que é|cinco|minutos|longo materyal|olan|beş|dakika|uzun Material|das ist|fünf|Minuten|lang 자료|이|5|분|길다 資料|それが|5|分|長い material|que tiene|cinco|minutos|de duración

I want maybe 15 to 20 percent unknown words. Я|хочу|возможно|до|процентов|неизвестных|слов Je|veux|peut-être|à|pourcent|inconnus|mots eu|quero|talvez|a|por cento|desconhecidas|palavras Ben|istiyorum|belki|kadar|yüzde|bilinmeyen|kelime Ich|will|vielleicht|bis|Prozent|unbekannt|Wörter 나는|원해|아마|~까지|퍼센트|모르는|단어들 私|欲しい|たぶん|から|パーセント|不明な|単語 yo|quiero|tal vez|a|por ciento|desconocidas|palabras

I want that to be about 20 words that I'm trying to learn. Я|хочу|это|инфинитивная частица|быть|около|слов|которые|я|пытаюсь|инфинитивная частица|учить Je|veux|que|à|soit|environ|mots|que|je suis|essaie|à|apprendre eu|quero|que|a|seja|cerca de|palavras|que|eu estou|tentando|a|aprender Ben|istiyorum|onun|-e|olması|yaklaşık|kelime|ki|Ben|çalışıyorum|-e|öğrenmek Ich|will|das|zu|sein|etwa|Wörter|die|ich bin|versuche|zu|lernen 나는|원해|그것이|~할|되길|약|단어들|그것이|나는|노력하고 있는|~할|배우다 私|欲しい|それ|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|なる|約|単語|それ|私は|努力している|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|学ぶ yo|quiero|eso||ser|alrededor de|palabras||estoy|tratando||aprender

2025 words that I've never seen before. слова|которые|я|никогда|видел|раньше mots|que|j'ai|jamais|vus|auparavant palavras|que|eu (verbo auxiliar)|nunca|vi|antes kelimeler|ki|ben|asla|gördüm|önce Wörter|die|ich habe|nie|gesehen|zuvor 단어들|그|내가|결코|본|이전에 単語|それら|私が|決して|見た|前に palabras|que|he|nunca|visto|antes

And that is my strategy and it's an optimum position. И|это|есть|моя|стратегия|и|это|оптимальная|оптимальная|позиция Et|cela|est|ma|stratégie|et|c'est|une|optimale|position e|isso|é|minha|estratégia|e|é|uma|ótima|posição Ve|o|dir|benim|stratejim|ve|o|bir|optimum|pozisyon Und|das|ist|meine|Strategie|und|es ist|eine|optimale|Position 그리고|그것|이다|나의|전략|그리고|그것은|하나의|최적의|위치 そして|それ|は|私の|戦略|そして|それは|一つの|最適な|位置 y|eso|es|mi|estrategia|y|es|una|óptima|posición

It's a sweet spot in terms of increasing my vocabulary so that I can eventually Это|(артикль)|сладкое|место|в|терминах|увеличения|увеличения|моего|словарного запаса|так|чтобы|я|мог|в конечном итоге C'est|un|doux|endroit|en|termes|de|augmentant|mon|vocabulaire|si|que|je|peux|finalement é|um|doce|lugar|em|termos|de|aumentar|meu|vocabulário|para que|que|eu|possa|eventualmente Bu|bir|tatlı|nokta|açısından|terimler|-de|artırma|benim|kelime dağarcığı|böylece|ki|ben|-ebilirim|nihayetinde Es|ein|süßer|Punkt|in|Bezug|von|Erhöhung|meinen|Wortschatz|so|dass|ich|kann|schließlich 그것은|하나의|좋은|지점|에|측면에서|의|증가시키는|나의|어휘|그래서|내가|나|할 수 있는|결국 それは|一つの|甘い|場所|に|方面|の|増加させる|私の|語彙|だから|それ|私|できる|最終的に es|un|dulce|lugar|en|términos|de|aumentar|mi|vocabulario|para que|eso|yo|puedo|eventualmente

reach the stage where I can read a paper book because I will have enough vocabulary достичь|тот|этап|где|я|смогу|читать|одну|бумажную|книгу|потому что|я|буду|иметь|достаточно|словарного запаса atteindre|le|stade|où|je|peux|lire|un|papier|livre|parce que|je|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|aurai|assez|vocabulaire alcançar|o|estágio|onde|eu|posso|ler|um|papel|livro|porque|eu|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|terei|vocabulário suficiente|vocabulário ulaşmak|o|aşama|nerede|ben|-ebilmek|okumak|bir|kağıt|kitap|çünkü|ben|-acak|sahip|yeterli|kelime dağarcığı erreichen|die|Stufe|wo|ich|kann|lesen|ein|Papier|Buch|weil|ich|werde|haben|genug|Wortschatz 도달하다|그|단계|에서|내가|할 수 있는|읽다|한|종이|책|왜냐하면|내가|~할 것이다|가지다|충분한|어휘 到達する|その|段階|で|私|できる|読む|一冊の|紙の|本|なぜなら|私|未来形助動詞|持つ|十分な|語彙 alcanzar|el|nivel|donde|yo|puedo|leer|un|de papel|libro|porque|yo|tendré|tendré|suficiente|vocabulario

so that I won't be guessing at every second or third word, but at the same чтобы|я||не|был|догадывался|на|каждое|второе|или|третье|слово|но|на|тот|тот же afin de|que|je|ne|sois|devinant|à|chaque|seconde|ou|troisième|mot|mais|à|le|même para que|que|eu|não|esteja|adivinhando|em|cada|segundo|ou|terceiro|palavra|mas|em|o|mesmo öyle|ki|ben|-mayacak|olacağım|tahmin etmek|her|her|ikinci|veya|üçüncü|kelime|ama|aynı|belirli|aynı dass|ich||raten|sein|raten|bei|jedem|zweiten|oder|dritten|Wort|sondern|bei|dem|selben 그래서|내가|내가|안|되다|추측하는|매|매|두 번째|또는|세 번째|단어|그러나|매|그|같은 そう|それ|私|しない|なる|推測する|で|すべての|2番目の|または|3番目の|単語|しかし|で|その|同じ para que|no|yo|voy a|estar|adivinando|en|cada|segundo|o|tercero|palabra|sino|en|el|mismo

time, it won't be, only three, four words per page that are unknown to me because время|это|не будет|быть|только|три|четыре|слова|на|странице|которые|есть|незнакомы|мне||потому что temps|il|ne|sera|que|trois|quatre|mots|par|page|qui|sont|inconnus|à|moi|parce que tempo|isso|não|será|apenas|três|quatro|palavras|por|página|que|são|desconhecidas|para|mim|porque zaman|o|olmayacak|olacak|sadece|üç|dört|kelime|başına|sayfa|ki|var|bilinmeyen|için|bana|çünkü Zeit|es|wird nicht|sein|nur|drei|vier|Wörter|pro|Seite|die|sind|unbekannt|zu|mir|weil 시간|그것|하지 않을|있다|단지|세|네|단어|당|페이지|그것|있다|알려지지 않은|에|나|왜냐하면 時間|それ|ない|なる|たった|三|四|単語|ごとに|ページ|それら|である|未知の|に|私|なぜなら tiempo|eso|no|será|solo|tres|cuatro|palabras|por|página|que|están|desconocidas|a|mí|porque

then I'm not increasing my vocabulary. тогда|я|не|увеличиваю|мой|словарный_запас alors|je ne suis pas|pas|en train d'augmenter|mon|vocabulaire então|eu estou|não|aumentando|meu|vocabulário o zaman|ben|değil|artırıyorum|benim|kelime dağarcığım dann|ich bin|nicht|erweitere|meinen|Wortschatz 그러면|나는|~하지 않다|늘리고 있는|내|어휘 それなら|私は|ない|増やしている|私の|語彙 entonces|yo estoy|no|aumentando|mi|vocabulario

Make no mistake. Делайте|ни|ошибки Ne fais|aucune|erreur faça|nenhum|erro Yap|hiç|hata Mach|keinen|Fehler 만들다|아니다|실수 作る|ない|間違い haz|ningún|error

We need a lot of vocabulary. Мы|нужно|много|много|словарного|запаса Nous|avons besoin|un|beaucoup|de|vocabulaire nós|precisamos|um|muito|de|vocabulário Biz|ihtiyacımız|bir|çok|-den|kelime dağarcığı Wir|brauchen|ein|viel|von|Wortschatz 우리는|필요하다|하나의|많은|의|어휘 私たち|必要です|一つの|たくさんの|の|語彙 nosotros|necesitamos|un|mucho|de|vocabulario

Even low frequency vocabulary in order to enjoy free voluntary reading. Даже|низкой|частоты|словарный|в|чтобы|к|наслаждаться|свободным|добровольным|чтением Même|faible|fréquence|vocabulaire|dans|but|à|profiter de|libre|volontaire|lecture mesmo|baixa|frequência|vocabulário|em|ordem|para|desfrutar|livre|voluntário|leitura Hatta|düşük|frekans|kelime dağarcığı|içinde|amacıyla|-mek için|keyfini çıkarmak|serbest|gönüllü|okuma Selbst|niedrig|Frequenz|Wortschatz|um|zu||genießen|frei|freiwillig|Lesen 심지어|낮은|빈도|어휘|안|위해|to|즐기다|자유로운|자발적인|읽기 さえ|低い|頻度|語彙|に|ため|に|楽しむ|自由な|自発的な|読書 incluso|baja|frecuencia|vocabulario|en|orden|para|disfrutar|libre|voluntaria|lectura

So we have to invest that time in getting our vocabulary level up. Итак|мы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|вложить|это|время|в|повышении|нашего|словарного|уровня|вверх Alors|nous|devons|à|investir|ce|temps|à|améliorer|notre|vocabulaire|niveau|élevé então|nós|temos|a|investir|aquele|tempo|em|conseguir|nosso|vocabulário|nível|para cima Yani|biz|sahip|(zorunluluk eki)|yatırmalıyız|o|zamanı|(içinde)|artırmaya|bizim|kelime dağarcığı|seviyesini|yukarı Also|wir|müssen|(nicht übersetzt)|investieren|diese|Zeit|in|das Erlernen von|unser|Wortschatz|Niveau|nach oben 그래서|우리는|해야|(부정사)|투자하다|그|시간|에|늘리기|우리의|어휘|수준|높이 だから|私たち|持っている|（義務を示す助動詞）|投資する|その|時間|に|得ること|私たちの|語彙|レベル|上げる entonces|nosotros|tenemos|que|invertir|ese|tiempo|en|mejorar|nuestro|vocabulario|nivel|arriba

But while we are doing that, we are increasing our familiarity with the Но|пока|мы|(глагол-связка)|делаем|это|мы|(глагол-связка)|увеличиваем|наше|знакомство|с|(артикль) Mais|pendant que|nous|sommes|en train de faire|cela|nous|sommes|augmentant|notre|familiarité|avec|le mas|enquanto|nós|estamos|fazendo|isso|nós|estamos|aumentando|nossa|familiaridade|com|o Ama|iken|biz|(fiil)|yapıyoruz|bunu|biz|(fiil)|artırıyoruz|bizim|aşinalığımız|ile|(belirsiz tanım) Aber|während|wir|sind|tun|das|wir|sind|erhöhen|unsere|Vertrautheit|mit|dem 하지만|동안|우리는|~하고 있다|하는|그것|우리는|~하고 있다|증가시키고 있다|우리의|친숙함|~와|그 しかし|～している間|私たち|いる|行っている|それ|私たち|いる|増やしている|私たちの|親しみ|～に|その pero|mientras|nosotros|estamos|haciendo|eso|nosotros|estamos|aumentando|nuestra|familiaridad|con|el

language again, the research has shown that people who read a lot, they write язык|снова|(артикль)|исследование|имеет|показало|что|люди|которые|читают|(артикль)|много|они|пишут langue|encore|la|recherche|a|montré|que|les gens|qui|lisent|beaucoup||ils|écrivent língua|novamente|o|pesquisa|tem|mostrado|que|as pessoas|que|leem|um|muito|elas|escrevem dil|tekrar|(belirli artikel)|araştırma|(sahip)|göstermiş|ki|insanlar|(ilgi zamiri)|okur|(belirsiz artikel)|çok|(onlar)|yazar Sprache|wieder|die|Forschung|hat|gezeigt|dass|Menschen|die|lesen|viel|viel|sie|schreiben 언어|다시|그|연구|해왔다|보여주었다|~라는 것|사람들|~인|읽는|많은|많이|그들|쓴다 言語|再び|その|研究|は|示した|ということ|人々|誰|読む|一|多く|彼ら|書く lenguaje|de nuevo|la|investigación|ha|demostrado|que|las personas|que|leen|mucho|mucho|ellos|escriben

better, they have better grammar. лучше|они|имеют|лучшая|грамматика mieux|ils|ont|meilleure|grammaire melhor|eles|têm|melhor|gramática daha iyi|onlar|sahip|daha iyi|dilbilgisi besser|sie|haben|bessere|Grammatik 더 나은|그들|가지고 있다|더 나은|문법 より良い|彼ら|持っている|より良い|文法 mejor|ellos|tienen|mejor|gramática

They speak better. Они|говорят|лучше Ils|parlent|mieux eles|falam|melhor Onlar|konuşurlar|daha iyi Sie|sprechen|besser 그들|말한다|더 잘 彼ら|話す|より上手に ellos|hablan|mejor

There's tremendous benefits to this free voluntary reading, but Есть|огромная|польза|от|этого|бесплатного|добровольного|чтения|но Il y a|énormes|avantages|à|cette|gratuite|volontaire|lecture|mais há|enormes|benefícios|para|esta|gratuita|voluntária|leitura|mas Var|muazzam|faydaları|için|bu|ücretsiz|gönüllü|okuma|ama Es gibt|enorme|Vorteile|zu|diesem|freien|freiwilligen|Lesen|aber 이|엄청난|이점|에|이|무료|자발적인|독서|하지만 には|巨大な|利点|に|この|無料の|自発的な|読書|しかし hay|enormes|beneficios|a|esta|gratuita|voluntaria|lectura|pero

you have to be prepared for it. ты|должен|быть||готов|к|этому tu|as|à|être|préparé|pour|cela você|tem|a|ser|preparado|para|isso sen|sahip|-e|olmalısın|hazırlıklı|için|buna Du|hast|zu|sein|vorbereitet|für|es 너는|해야|~에|준비가|되어있어|위해|그것 あなた|持つ|（動詞の不定詞を示す助詞）|なる|準備ができた|のために|それ tú|tienes|que|estar|preparado|para|eso

You have to build yourself up to be able to do it. Ты|должен|(частица инфинитива)|развить|себя|до|(частица инфинитива)|быть|способным|(частица инфинитива)|сделать|это Tu|as|à|construire|toi-même|en force|à|être|capable|de|le faire|cela você|tem|a|construir|você mesmo|para cima|a|ser|capaz|a|fazer|isso Sen|sahip|(yüklem eki)|inşa|kendini|yukarı|(yüklem eki)|ol|yetenekli|(yüklem eki)|yapmak|bunu Du|musst|zu|aufbauen|dich|selbst|um|sein|fähig|zu|tun|es 너는|해야|(부사적 용법)|다져야|너 자신을|더|(부사적 용법)|될|할 수 있는|(부사적 용법)|하다|그것을 あなた|持っている|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|構築する|自分自身|より強く|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|なる|できる|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|する|それ tú|tienes que||construir|ti mismo|arriba||poder|ser capaz||hacerlo|eso

If you try to do that from day one, I think it'll be quite difficult. Если|ты|попробуешь|(частица инфинитива)|сделать|это|с|первого|дня|я|думаю|это будет|быть|довольно|трудным Si|tu|essaies|à|faire|cela|dès|jour|un|je|pense|il sera|être|assez|difficile se|você|tentar|a|fazer|isso|de|dia|um|eu|acho|será|ser|bastante|difícil Eğer|sen|denemeye|yapmaya|başlamak|bunu|itibaren|gün|bir|ben|düşünüyorum|o olacak|olmak|oldukça|zor Wenn|du|versuchst|zu|tun|das|ab|Tag|eins|ich|denke|es wird|sein|ziemlich|schwierig 만약|너가|시도하다|~하는|하다|그것을|부터|하루|첫날|나는|생각해|그것이 ~일 것이다|~이|꽤|어렵다 もし|あなた|試みる|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|する|それ|から|日|一|私|思う|それは|なる|かなり|難しい si|tú|intentas|a|hacer|eso|desde|el día|uno|yo|creo|será|será|bastante|difícil

One other strategy I have is to stay in a limited range, a Один|другой|стратегия|я|имею|это|в|оставаться|в|ограниченном|ограниченном|диапазоне| Une|autre|stratégie|je|ai|est|à|rester|dans|une|limité|plage|un uma|outra|estratégia|eu|tenho|é|para|ficar|em|um|limitado|intervalo|uma Bir|diğer|strateji|Ben|sahip|-dir|-mek|kalmak|içinde|bir|sınırlı|alan| Eine|andere|Strategie|ich|habe|ist|zu|bleiben|in|einem|begrenzten|Bereich| 하나|다른|전략|나는|가지고 있다|이다|~하기 위해|머무르다|안에|하나의|제한된|범위| 1|他の|戦略|私|持っている|です|（不定詞のマーカー）|滞在する|に|一つの|限られた|範囲| una|otra|estrategia|yo|tengo|es|que|quedarme|en|un|limitado|rango|una

limited content area for a while. ограниченный|контент|область|на|некоторое|время limité|contenu|zone|pendant|un|moment limitado|conteúdo|área|por|um|enquanto sınırlı|içerik|alan|için|bir|süre begrenzter|Inhalt|Bereich|für|eine|Weile 제한된|콘텐츠|영역|동안|하나의|잠시 限定された|コンテンツ|エリア|のために|一つの|一時的に contenido limitado|contenido|área|por|un|un tiempo

So that if I'm doing history of say in this case, the Ottoman Чтобы|это|если|я|изучаю|историю||скажем|в|этом|случае||Османской Donc|que|si|je suis|fais|histoire|de|disons|dans|ce|cas|l'|Ottoman então|que|se|eu estou|fazendo|história|de|diga|neste||caso|o|Otomano Öyle|ki|eğer|ben|yapıyorsam|tarih|ın|söylemek|bu|bu|durumda||Osmanlı Damit|dass|wenn|ich bin|mache|Geschichte|von|sage|in|diesem|Fall|das|Osmanische 그래서|그|만약|나는|하고 있는|역사|의|말하자면|이|이|경우|그|오스만 それが|もし|もし|私は|行っている|歴史|の|言う|この|この|場合|その|オスマン entonces|que|si|estoy|haciendo|historia|de|digamos|en|este|caso|el|otomano

Empire, I will stay with that. Империя|Я|буду|оставаться|с|этим Empire|Je|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|rester|avec|ça império|eu|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|ficarei|com|isso İmparatorluk|Ben|-ecek|kalacağım|ile|o Imperium|Ich|werde|bleiben|bei|dem 제국|나는|~할 것이다|머물다|함께|그것 帝国|私|(未来形の助動詞)|留まる|と|それ imperio|yo|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|me quedaré|con|eso

So the same vocabulary will repeat. Так|тот|тот же|словарь|будет|повторяться Donc|le|même|vocabulaire|va|répéter então|o|mesmo|vocabulário|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|repetir Yani|aynı|aynı|kelime dağarcığı|-ecek|tekrar edecek Also|das|gleiche|Vokabular|wird|wiederholen 그래서|그|같은|어휘|~할 것이다|반복될 것이다 だから|その|同じ|語彙|（未来形の助動詞）|繰り返す entonces|el|mismo|vocabulario|va a|repetirse

I have found that typically fiction is much more difficult. Я|(глагол-связка)|нашел|что|обычно|художественная литература|есть|гораздо|более|сложной J|ai|trouvé|que|typiquement|fiction|est|beaucoup|plus|difficile eu|tenho|encontrei|que|tipicamente|ficção|é|muito|mais|difícil Ben|(fiil)|buldum|ki|tipik olarak|kurgu|(fiil)|çok|daha|zor Ich|habe|gefunden|dass|typischerweise|Fiktion|ist|viel|mehr|schwierig 나는|가지고 있다|발견했다|~라는 것을|일반적으로|소설|이다|훨씬|더|어렵다 私|持っている|見つけた|ということ|通常|小説|は|ずっと|より|難しい yo|he|encontrado|que|típicamente|ficción|es|mucho|más|difícil

There's a far broader range of words and given the tremendous Precipitous decline Есть|один|гораздо|более широкий|диапазон|из|слов|и|учитывая|тот|огромный|резкий|спад Il y a|un|beaucoup plus|plus large|gamme|de|mots|et|compte tenu de|le|énorme|précipité|déclin há|uma|muito|mais ampla|gama|de|palavras|e|dado|o|tremendo|precipitado|declínio Var|bir|çok|daha geniş|yelpaze|-den|kelimeler|ve|göz önüne alındığında|bu|muazzam|dik|düşüş Es gibt|ein|viel|breiter|Bereich|von|Wörtern|und|angesichts|dem|enormen|steilen|Rückgang 있다|하나|훨씬|더 넓은|범위|의|단어들|그리고|고려할 때|그|엄청난|급격한|감소 そこにある|一つの|はるかに|幅広い|範囲|の|単語|と|考慮すると|その|驚くべき|急激な|減少 hay|un|mucho|más amplio|rango|de|palabras|y|dado|el|tremendo|precipitado|declive

of frequency of words in any language. о|частоты|слов|слов|в|любом|языке de|fréquence|de|mots|dans|n'importe quelle|langue de|frequência|de|palavras|em|qualquer|língua -nin|sıklık|-nin|kelimeler|-de|herhangi|dil von|Häufigkeit|von|Wörtern|in|irgendeiner|Sprache 의|빈도|의|단어|에|어떤|언어 の|頻度|の|単語|に|どの|言語 de|frecuencia|de|palabras|en|cualquier|idioma

You want to, have a strategy where you have a greater likelihood of meeting Вы|хотите|(частица инфинитива)|иметь|(неопределенный артикль)|стратегию|где|вы|имеете|(неопределенный артикль)|большую|вероятность|(предлог)|встречи Tu|veux|à|avoir|une|stratégie|où|tu|as|une|plus grande|probabilité|de|rencontre você|quer|a|ter|uma|estratégia|onde|você|tenha|uma|maior|probabilidade|de|encontrar Sen|istiyorsun|(fiil)|sahip|bir|strateji|nerede|sen|sahip|bir|daha büyük|olasılık|(edat)|buluşma Du|willst|zu|hast|eine|Strategie|wo|du|hast|eine|größere|Wahrscheinlichkeit|von|Treffen 당신|원하다|(부정사 접미사)|가지다|하나의|전략|어디서|당신|가지다|하나의|더 큰|가능성|(전치사)|만남 あなた|望む|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|持つ|一つの|戦略|どこで|あなた|持つ|一つの|より大きな|可能性|の|出会うこと tú|quieres||||estrategia|donde||||mayor|probabilidad|de|encontrar

the same words or related words again. те|те же|слова|или|связанные|слова|снова les|mêmes|mots|ou|liés|mots|encore o|mesmo|palavras|ou|relacionadas|palavras|novamente aynı|aynı|kelimeler|veya|ilgili|kelimeler|tekrar die|gleichen|Wörter|oder|verwandte|Wörter|wieder 그|같은|단어들|또는|관련된|단어들|다시 その|同じ|言葉|または|関連した|言葉|再び las|mismas|palabras|o|relacionadas|palabras|otra vez

So to summarize, many people like video. Итак|к|подвести итог|многие|люди|нравятся|видео Alors|à|résumer|beaucoup|de gens|aiment|vidéo então|para|resumir|muitas|pessoas|gostam|vídeo Yani|için|özetlemek|birçok|insan|sever|video Also|zu|zusammenfassen|viele|Menschen|mögen|Video 그래서|(부사)|요약하자면|많은|사람들|좋아하다|비디오 それで|（動詞の不定詞を示す助詞）|要約する|多くの|人々|好き|ビデオ entonces|para|resumir|muchas|personas|les gusta|video

I'm not a big fan. Я|не|(артикль)|большой|фанат Je ne|pas|un|grand|fan eu sou|não|um|grande|fã Ben|değil|bir|büyük|hayran Ich bin|nicht|ein|großer|Fan 나는|아니다|하나의|큰|팬 私は|〜ではない|一人の|大きな|ファン yo|no|un|gran|aficionado

I like video. Я|нравится|видео J|aime|vidéo eu|gosto|vídeo Ben|severim|video Ich|mag|Video 나는|좋아해|비디오 私|好き|ビデオ yo|me gusta|video

I like film, but for language learning, video is less effective. Я|нравится|фильм|но|для|языка|обучения|видео|является|менее|эффективным J|aime|film|mais|pour|langue|apprentissage|vidéo|est|moins|efficace eu|gosto|filme|mas|para|idioma|aprendizado|vídeo|é|menos|eficaz Ben|severim|film|ama|için|dil|öğrenme|video|dır|daha az|etkili Ich|mag|Film|aber|für|Sprache|Lernen|Video|ist|weniger|effektiv 나는|좋아한다|영화|하지만|~에 대한|언어|학습|비디오|~이다|덜|효과적이다 私|好き|映画|しかし|のために|言語|学習|ビデオ|は|より少ない|効果的 yo|me gusta|película|pero|para|aprendizaje de idiomas|aprendizaje|video|es|menos|efectivo

There's a lot of dead time. |много|много|мертвого|мертвого|времени Il y a|beaucoup de|||mort|temps há|um|muito|de|morto|tempo Var|bir|çok|-den|boş|zaman |viel|viel|von|toter|Zeit (주어) 있다|하나의|많은|의|죽은|시간 ある|一つの|多くの|の|無駄な|時間 hay|un|mucho|de|muerto|tiempo

Sometimes it's difficult to catch what people are saying. Иногда|это|трудно|(частица инфинитива)|уловить|что|люди|(глагол-связка)|говорят Parfois|il est|difficile|à|comprendre|ce que|les gens|sont|en train de dire às vezes|é|difícil|a|entender|o que|as pessoas|estão|dizendo Bazen|zor|zor|ı|anlamak|ne|insanlar|ı|söylediği Manchmal|es ist|schwierig|zu|verstehen|was|die Leute|sind|sagen 가끔|그것은|어렵다|~하는|이해하다|무엇을|사람들|~이다|말하고 있는 時々|それは|難しい|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|聞き取る|何を|人々|（動詞のbe動詞）|言っている a veces|es|difícil|(verbo auxiliar)|entender|lo que|la gente|están|diciendo

Whereas reading is pure words. Тогда как|чтение|является|чистыми|словами Tandis que|la lecture|est|pures|mots enquanto que|ler|é|pura|palavras Oysa|okuma|dır|saf|kelimeler Während|Lesen|ist|reine|Wörter 반면에|읽기|이다|순수한|단어들 しかし|読書|は|純粋な|言葉 mientras_que|la_lectura|es|puras|palabras

And to that extent, listening is pure words. И|к|той|степени|слушание|есть|чистыми|словами Et|à|cette|mesure|écoute|est|pures|mots e|para|aquele|extensão|ouvir|é|puras|palavras Ve|o|o|ölçüde|dinleme|dır|saf|kelimeler Und|zu|diesem|Umfang|Zuhören|ist|reine|Worte 그리고|그|그|정도|듣기|이다|순수한|단어들 そして|に|その|範囲|聴くこと|は|純粋な|言葉 y|a|esa|medida|escuchar|es|puras|palabras

So that if we're talking not just about what's enjoyable, but how do Чтобы|это|если|мы|говорим|не|просто|о|что|приятно|но|как|делать Donc|que|si|nous sommes|parlons|pas|seulement|de|ce qui est|agréable|mais|comment|faire então|que|se|nós estamos|falando|não|apenas|sobre|o que é|agradável|mas|como|fazer Öyle ki|ki|eğer|biz|konuşuyorsak|sadece|sadece|hakkında|neyin|keyifli|ama|nasıl|yaparız Damit|dass|wenn|wir sind|reden|nicht|nur|über|was|angenehm|sondern|wie|tun 그래서|그|만약|우리는|이야기하고 있는|않게|단지|에 대해|무엇이|즐거운|하지만|어떻게|할 それが|もし|もし|私たちが|話している|ただ|ただ|について|何が|楽しい|しかし|どのように|する entonces|que|si||hablando|no|solo|sobre|lo que es|agradable|sino|cómo|hacemos

we improve our vocabulary, how do we improve our grasp of the language, мы|улучшаем|наш|словарный запас|как|мы||||понимание|языка|(нет в русском)|языка nous|améliorons|notre|vocabulaire|comment|faisons|nous|améliorons|notre|compréhension|de|la|langue nós|melhoramos|nosso|vocabulário|como|(verbo auxiliar)|nós|melhoramos|nosso|compreensão|de|a|língua biz|geliştiririz|bizim|kelime dağarcığımız|nasıl|yaparız|biz|geliştiririz|bizim|kavrayış|hakkında|bu|dil wir|verbessern|unser|Wortschatz|wie|tun|wir|verbessern|unser|Verständnis|von|der|Sprache 우리는|향상시킵니다|우리의|어휘|어떻게|~합니까|우리는|향상시킵니다|우리의|이해|~에 대한|그|언어 私たち|向上させる|私たちの|語彙|どのように|する|私たち|向上させる|私たちの|理解|の|その|言語 nosotros|mejoramos|nuestro|vocabulario|cómo|(verbo auxiliar)|nosotros|mejoramos|nuestro|dominio|de|el|idioma

reading and it's associated activity of listening to my mind are the way to go. чтение|и|это|связанная|деятельность|(предлог)|слушание|(предлог)|мой|разум|являются|(определенный артикль)|путь|к|идти lecture|et|c'est|associée|activité|de|écoute|à|mon|esprit|sont|le|moyen|de|aller leitura|e|é|associada|atividade|de|ouvir|para|minha|mente|são|o|caminho|a|ir okuma|ve|onun|ilişkili|etkinlik|-nın|dinleme|-e|benim|zihin|-dir|en|yol|-e|gitmek Lesen|und|es|assoziierte|Aktivität|des|Zuhörens|an|mein|Verstand|sind|der|Weg|zu|gehen 읽기|그리고|그것의|관련된|활동|의|듣기|에|나의|마음|는|그|방법|에|가다 読書|と|それの|関連した|活動|の|聴くこと|に|私の|心|は|の|方法|へ|行く leer|y|es|asociada|actividad|de|escuchar|a|mi|mente|son|el|camino|a|seguir

And yes, you want to consume more and more of the language, more and more И|да|ты|хочешь|(частица инфинитива)|потреблять|больше|и|больше|(предлог)|(определенный артикль)|язык|больше|и|больше Et|oui|tu|veux|à|consommer|plus|et|plus|de|la|langue|plus|et|plus e|sim|você|quer|a|consumir|mais|e|mais|do|a|língua|mais|e|mais Ve|evet|sen|istiyorsun|(fiil eki)|tüketmek|daha|ve|daha|(sahiplik eki)|(belirtili artikel)|dil|daha|ve|daha Und|ja|du|willst|zu|konsumieren|mehr|und|mehr|von|der|Sprache|mehr|und|mehr 그리고|네|당신|원해요|(동사 원형을 나타내는 조사)|소비하다|더|그리고|더|의|그|언어|더|그리고|더 そして|はい|あなた|望む|（動詞の前に置く助詞）|消費する|もっと|そして|もっと|の|その|言語|もっと|そして|もっと y|sí|tú|quieres|a|consumir|más|y|más|de|el|idioma|más|y|más

extensive, more and more free, voluntary. обширный|более|и|более|свободный|добровольный extensif|plus|et|plus|libre|volontaire extensa|mais|e|mais|livre|voluntário kapsamlı|daha|ve|daha|özgür|gönüllü umfangreich|mehr|und|mehr|frei|freiwillig 광범위한|더||||자발적인 広範囲な|もっと|と|もっと|自由な|自発的な extensa|más|y|más|libre|voluntaria

And above all, you don't. И|выше|все|ты|не Et|au-dessus|tout|tu|nepas e|acima|tudo|você|não Ve|en üstünde|her şey|sen|yapmıyorsun Und|vor|allem|du|tust nicht 그리고|위|모든|너|하지 않아 そして|上|すべて|あなた|しない y|sobre|todo|tú|no

want to have too much teacher intervention. хочу|(частица инфинитива)|иметь|слишком|много|учителя|вмешательства veux|à|avoir|trop|beaucoup|enseignant|intervention quero|a|ter|demais|muita|professor|intervenção istemek|(fiil mastarı)|sahip olmak|çok|fazla|öğretmen|müdahale wollen|zu|haben|zu|viel|Lehrer|Intervention 원하다|(동사 원형을 나타내는 조사)|가지다|너무|많은|교사|개입 望む|（動詞の不定詞を示す助詞）|持つ|あまり|多くの|教師|介入 quiero|a|tener|demasiado|mucha|intervención|intervención

Teachers love to have pre reading questions and post reading questions and Учителя|любят|(частица инфинитива)|иметь|пред|чтения|вопросы|и|пост|чтения|вопросы| Les enseignants|aiment|à|avoir|pré|lecture|questions|et|post|lecture|questions| os professores|adoram|a|ter|pré|leitura|perguntas|e|pós|leitura|perguntas|e Öğretmenler|sever|için|sahip olmak|ön|okuma|sorular|ve|sonrası|okuma|sorular| Lehrer|lieben|zu|haben|vor|Lese|Fragen|und|nach|Lese|Fragen| 선생님들|좋아하다|~하는|가지는|사전|읽기|질문들|그리고|사후|읽기|질문들| 教師たち|好き|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|持つ|前の|読書|質問|と|後の|読書|質問| los maestros|aman|a|tener|pre|lectura|preguntas|y|post|lectura|preguntas|y

comprehension questions and instructing you on how to infer and critical thinking. понимание|вопросы|и|инструктирование|тебя|о|как|к|делать выводы|и|критическое|мышление compréhension|questions|et|vous instruisant|vous|sur|comment|à|inférer|et|critique|pensée compreensão|perguntas|e|instruindo|você|sobre|como|a|inferir|e|crítica|pensamento anlama|sorular|ve|talimat verme|sen|hakkında|nasıl|-e-a|çıkarım yapma|ve|eleştirel|düşünme Verständnis|Fragen|und|Anweisung|dir|über|wie|zu|schließen|und|kritisch|Denken 이해력|질문들|그리고|지시하는|당신|에 대해|어떻게|~하는|추론하다|그리고|비판적인|사고 理解|質問|と|指導する|あなた|について|どのように|〜する|推論する|と|批判的|思考 comprensión|preguntas|y|instruyéndote|tú|sobre|cómo|a|inferir|y|crítica|pensamiento

I always quote Ruben Alves who says, nothing destroys the enjoyment Я|всегда|цитирую|Рубен|Алвеш|кто|говорит|ничто|разрушает|это|удовольствие Je|toujours|cite|Ruben|Alves|qui|dit|rien|ne détruit|le|plaisir eu|sempre|cito|||que|diz|nada|destrói|o|prazer Ben|her zaman|alıntı yaparım|Ruben|Alves|kim|der|hiçbir şey|yok eder|(belirtme sıfatı)|keyfi Ich|immer|zitiere|Ruben|Alves|der|sagt|nichts|zerstört|das|Vergnügen 나는|항상|인용하다|루벤|알베스|그|말한다|아무것도|파괴한다|그|즐거움 私|いつも|引用する|ルーベン|アルヴェス|誰|言う|何も|破壊する|その|楽しみ yo|siempre|cito|ruben|alves|quien|dice|nada|destruye|el|disfrute

of reading as much as being asked questions about what you have read. о|чтении|так же|много|как|быть|заданными|вопросами|о|том что|вы|имеете|прочитали de|lecture|autant que|||être|posées|questions|sur|ce que|tu|as|lu de|ler|tanto quanto|muito|quanto|ser|perguntadas|perguntas|sobre|o que|você|tem|lido hakkında|okuma|kadar|çok|kadar|olma|sorulması|sorular|hakkında|ne|sen|sahip|okuduğun vom|Lesen|so viel|viel|wie|gefragt|gefragt|Fragen|über|was|du|hast|gelesen 의|읽기|만큼|많이|만큼|질문받는|질문|질문들|에 대한|무엇|당신|가|읽은 の|読書|として|たくさん|と|される|質問される|質問|について|何|あなた|持っている|読んだ de|leer|tanto como|mucho|como|ser|preguntado|preguntas|sobre|lo que|tú|has|leído

I may not understand it perfectly, but it's what I understood. Я|могу|не|понять|это|идеально|но|это|то|Я|понял Je|peux|pas|comprendre|cela|parfaitement|mais|c'est|ce que|je|ai compris eu|possa|não|entenda|isso|perfeitamente|mas|é|o que|eu|entendi Ben|-ebilirim|değil|anlarım|onu|mükemmel bir şekilde|ama|bu|ne|Ben|anladım Ich|darf|nicht|verstehe|es|perfekt|aber|es ist|was|ich|verstanden 나는|~할지도 모른다|~하지|이해하다|그것을|완벽하게|그러나|그것은|내가|나는|이해한 것 私|かもしれない|ない|理解する|それ|完璧に|しかし|それは|何|私|理解した yo|puedo|no|entender|eso|perfectamente|pero|es|lo que|yo|entendí

I'm happy with that. Я|доволен|этим|тем Je suis|heureux|avec|ça eu estou|feliz|com|isso |mutlu|ile|o Ich bin|glücklich|mit|das 나는|행복하다|에|그것 私は|幸せ|に|それ estoy|feliz|con|eso

I don't want to be challenged. Я|не|хочу|(частица инфинитива)|быть|оспоренным Je|ne|veux|à|être|défié eu|não|quero|a|ser|desafiado Ben|-m|istemiyorum|-e|olmak|meydan okunmuş Ich|nicht|will|zu|sein|herausgefordert 나는|안|원해|(부사적 용법)|되다|도전받는 私|（否定）|欲しい|（不定詞のマーカー）|なる|挑戦される yo|no|quiero||ser|desafiado

I just want to enjoy my reading. Я|просто|хочу|(частица инфинитива)|наслаждаться|моим|чтением Je|viens de|veux|à|profiter de|ma|lecture eu|apenas|quero|a|aproveitar|minha|leitura Ben|sadece|istiyorum|(fiil eki)|keyfini çıkarmak|benim|okumam Ich|einfach|will|zu|genießen|mein|Lesen 나는|그냥|원해|(동사 원형을 나타내는 조사)|즐기다|내|독서 私|ただ|望んでいる|（不定詞のマーカー）|楽しむ|私の|読書 yo|solo|quiero||disfrutar|mi|lectura

The essence of free voluntary reading is to be free of those kinds of impositions Суть|суть|(предлог)|свободного|добровольного|чтения|заключается|(предлог)|быть|свободным|от|тех|видов|(предлог)|навязываний L'|essence|de|libre|volontaire|lecture|est|de|être|libre|de|ces|sortes|d'|impositions o|essência|de|livre|voluntário|leitura|é|a|ser|livre|de|aqueles|tipos|de|imposições O|özü|-nın|özgür|gönüllü|okuma|dır|-mek|olmak|özgür|-den|o|türler|-den|dayatmalardan Die|Essenz|des|freien|freiwilligen|Lesens|ist|||frei|von|jenen|Arten|von|Beeinträchtigungen 그|본질|의|자유로운|자발적인|독서|이다|~하는 것|되다|자유롭다|~에서|그런|종류의|의|강요들 その|本質|の|自由な|自発的な|読書|は|||自由|から|そのような|種類の||強制 la|esencia|de|libre|voluntaria|lectura|es|a|estar|libre|de|esas|tipos|de|imposiciones

from the teacher and free to explore the language following a strategy where you're от|учителя||и|свободен|чтобы|исследовать|язык|язык|следуя|одной|стратегии|где|ты de|le|professeur|et|libre|de|explorer|la|langue|suivant|une|stratégie|où|vous êtes de|o|professor|e|livre|para|explorar|o|idioma|seguindo|uma|estratégia|onde|você está dan|öğretmen|öğretmen|ve|özgür|için|keşfetmeye|dili|dili|izleyerek|bir|strateji|nerede|sen vom|dem|Lehrer|und|frei|zu|erkunden|die|Sprache|folgender|eine|Strategie|wo|du bist ~로부터|그|선생님|그리고|자유롭게|~에|탐구하다|그|언어|따르는|하나의|전략|어디서|당신이 から|その|教師|と|自由に|に|探索する|その|言語|追って|一つの|戦略|どこで|あなたは de|la|maestra|y|libre|a|explorar|el|idioma|siguiendo|una|estrategia|donde|estás

gradually increasing your ability to take on more and more difficult, potentially постепенно|увеличивая|вашу|способность|к|брать|на|больше|и|больше|сложные|потенциально progressivement|augmentant|votre|capacité|à|prendre|sur|plus|et|plus|difficile|potentiellement gradualmente|aumentar|sua|habilidade|a|assumir|em|mais|e|mais|difíceis|potencialmente kademeli olarak|artıran|senin|yetenek|daha fazla|üstlenmek|üzerine|daha|ve|daha|zor|potansiyel olarak allmählich|steigernd|deine|Fähigkeit|zu|übernehmen|an|mehr|und|mehr|schwierige|potenziell 점진적으로|증가시키고|너의|능력|더|받아들이다|맡다|더|그리고|더|어려운|잠재적으로 徐々に|増加させる|あなたの|能力|〜する|受ける|受け入れる|もっと|そして|もっと|難しい|潜在的に gradualmente|aumentando|tu|habilidad|para|asumir|más|más|y|más|difíciles|potencialmente

more and more interesting material, longer material, and that way you will eventually все больше|и|более|интересный|материал|более длинный|материал|и|что|путь|ты|будешь|в конечном итоге de plus en plus|et|plus|intéressant|matériel|plus long|matériel|et|cela|manière|tu|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|finalement mais|e|mais|interessante|material|mais longo|material|e|que|maneira|você|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|eventualmente daha|ve|daha|ilginç|materyal|daha uzun|materyal|ve|o|şekilde|sen|-acak|sonunda mehr|und|mehr|interessantes|Material|längeres|Material|und|dass|Weg|du|wirst|schließlich 더|그리고|더|흥미로운|자료|더 긴|자료|그리고|그렇게|방법|당신|(미래 시제 조동사)|결국 もっと|と|もっと|面白い|資料|より長い|資料|と|それ|方法|あなた|〜するだろう|最終的に más|y|más|interesante|material|más largo|material|y|de esa manera|manera|tú|vas a|eventualmente

achieve your language learning goal. достичь|ваша|язык|изучения|цель atteindre|votre|langue|apprentissage|objectif alcançar|seu|língua|aprendizado|objetivo ulaşmak|senin|dil|öğrenme|hedef erreichen|dein|Sprach-|Lern-|Ziel 달성하다|너의|언어|학습|목표 達成する|あなたの|言語|学習|目標 logra|tu|aprendizaje de idiomas|aprendizaje|meta

So with that, I wanted to leave you those references to people talking Итак|с|этим|я|хотел|(частица инфинитива)|оставить|вам|те|ссылки|к|людям|разговору Donc|avec|cela|je|voulais|à|laisser|vous|ces|références|à|gens|parlant então|com|isso|eu|queria|a|deixar|você|essas|referências|a|pessoas|falando Yani|ile|o|ben|istedim|(fiil eki)|bırakmak|sana|o|referanslar|(edat)|insanlar|konuşma Also|mit|das|ich|wollte|zu|hinterlassen|dir|diese|Referenzen|zu|Menschen|reden 그래서|함께|그것|나는|원했다|에|남기다|당신에게|그|참고자료|에|사람들|대화하는 それで|と|それ|私|欲しかった|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|残す|あなた|それらの|参照|に|人々|話している entonces|con|eso|yo|quería||dejar|a ti|esas|referencias||personas|hablando

about free voluntary reading and lend my support to free voluntary reading. о|свободном|добровольном|чтении|и|оказать|мою|поддержку|для|свободного|добровольного|чтения à propos de|libre|volontaire|lecture|et|prêter|mon|soutien|à||| sobre|livre|voluntário|leitura|e|oferecer|meu|apoio|a|livre|voluntário|leitura hakkında|ücretsiz|isteğe bağlı|okuma|ve|vermek|benim|destek|için|ücretsiz|isteğe bağlı|okuma über|frei|freiwillig|Lesen|und|leihen|meine|Unterstützung|für|frei|freiwillig|Lesen 자유로운 자발적 독서에 대한|자유로운|자발적|독서|그리고|빌려주다|나의|지원|에|자유로운|자발적|독서 無料の自主的な読書に関する|無料の|自主的な|読書|そして|貸す|私の|支援|に|無料の|自主的な|読書 sobre|libre|voluntaria|lectura|y|prestar|mi|apoyo|a|libre|voluntaria|lectura

One of Crouch's big bugbears, extensive reading. Один|из|Крауча|больших|проблем|обширное|чтение Un|de|Crouch|gros|soucis|extensive|lecture um|de|Crouch|grande|pesadelos|extensiva|leitura Bir|-in|Crouch'un|büyük|korkuları|kapsamlı|okuma Einer|von|Crouchs|großen|Sorgen|umfangreiche|Lesen 하나|의|크라우치의|큰|고민거리들|광범위한|독서 1|の|クラウチの|大きな|悩みの種|大量の|読書 uno|de|Crouch|grandes|preocupaciones|extensa|lectura

As a relatively inexpensive and effective way to improve your Как|неопределенный артикль|относительно|недорогой|и|эффективный|способ|к|улучшить|ваш En tant que|un|relativement|peu coûteux|et|efficace|moyen|de|améliorer|votre como|uma|relativamente|barata|e|eficaz|maneira|para|melhorar|seu Olarak|bir|nispeten|ucuz|ve|etkili|yol|için|geliştirmek|senin Als|ein|relativ|kostengünstig|und|effektive|Weg|zu|verbessern|dein ~로서|하나의|상대적으로|저렴한|그리고|효과적인|방법|~하기 위해|향상시키다|당신의 (文の始まりの助動詞)|一つの|比較的|安価な|そして|効果的な|方法|(不定詞の助動詞)|向上させる|あなたの como|una|relativamente|económica|y|efectiva|manera|para|mejorar|tu

language skills in any language. язык|навыки|в|любом|языке langue|compétences|dans|n'importe quelle|langue língua|habilidades|em|qualquer|idioma dil|beceriler|içinde|herhangi bir|dil Sprache|Fähigkeiten|in|jede|Sprache 언어|능력|에|어떤|언어 言語|スキル|に|どの|言語 habilidades|en|cualquier|idioma|