Start learning this lesson now

Steve's YouTube Videos, 5 ways to improve your pronunciation in any language

Hi there. Today, I want to talk about pronunciation. And the reason for that is that, uh, someone brought to my attention a study that showed that people who have better pronunciation are judged more severely for their grammar errors than people who have less native-like pronunciation. You know, less native-like pronunciation. It's as if the better you pronounce the language, maybe the higher people's expectations are, or for whatever reason, it seems that you shouldn't get ahead of your level in the language by focusing too much on pronunciation before you are at sort of a level of comfort in using the language. Suits that level of pronunciation. So I want to talk a little bit more about what I consider to be the goals when we look at pronunciation in a language we're learning and some of the ways that we can improve our pronunciation in line with these goals. As usual, I did a fair amount of research on the internet and the subject of pronunciation, and a word came along that I was not aware of, hadn't heard before, called suprasegmentals. And apparently in pronunciation, people focus on the segmentals, which is the specifics of how to pronounce the guttural R or the U. Or other sounds that are sometimes difficult in a particular language. Those are the segmentals. Those are the details. Whereas the supra segmentals is more the sort of how the language comes across: the intonation, the stress, the timing, the feel that you can project. And it seems that the supra segmentals are more important than the nuts and bolts of the language. And it's not surprising to me because pronunciation is part of the whole process of acquiring a language. As we have better usage, better control over the patterns and the phrases of... The language, naturally, our timing in the language is going to be better; our intonation in the language is going to be better, and as a result, the pronunciation is going to be better. So you can't just isolate pronunciation. And to me, the goal in pronunciation, when I learn another language, my goal is that I want to be comfortable, and I want the person listening to me, typically the native speaker, to be comfortable. I don't expect of myself that I will be perfect, but I would like to feel comfortable speaking the language. I don't want to feel as if I'm making clanging errors of pronunciation. And similarly, I want the person listening to me, especially the native speaker, to feel comfortable listening to me. That doesn't mean perfection, and it doesn't mean a native-like level in the language. If we look at the issue of segmentals, this is the first point: the sort of specific sounds in a language that are difficult. These can be vowels; these can be consonants. I happen to believe that the vowels are more important. You know, I think if you can't make a guttural R in French, it doesn't matter. If you can't roll your R quite the way the Spanish do, I don't think it's so important. Uh, if you have an aspirated T or not aspirated T, if you're a German speaking English and you simply can't nail the W sound, to me, that's not so important. On the other hand, if the vowel is U, it's got to be U. If it's U, it's got to be U. So, uh, some of these, um, sounds that are not native to say to an English speaker, I think we have to make a special effort to learn them. And I remember when I was learning Chinese, I worked rather specifically on the sound like, yeah, like, and I had to force myself because it was not something that I was used to. So I think in every language, there is a small number of sounds that we can make a There aren't very many of them in each language. In Swedish, for example, there's this; I can't do it, but I'm quite comfortable in my Swedish. So we can work a little bit on some of these without being too demanding. But overall, though, we have to put greater emphasis on the intonation, the suprasegmentals, and that means a major emphasis on a sort of holistic approach to the language. And so again, this means that improving your pronunciation is going to be a matter of lots of listening and reading. Also, you know, pronunciation is connected to reading because every time we're reading, we're sub vocalizing. So we have to have some sense of how the language should be pronounced. So then this raises the question of how much explicit pronunciation instruction is useful. And there have been a number of studies on this subject, and I'll leave links in the description box. But it is not at all clear that if you have two groups of students, one group that is given a lot of listening to do without specific pronunciation instruction, and another group that's given specific pronunciation instruction, It's not obvious that those with specific pronunciation instruction do better. Now, all of these things are so subjective because there's always going to be some pronunciation instruction. There's going to be some attention to the details of how words are pronounced. Those that were given specific pronunciation instruction are also going to do a lot of listening. Motivation comes into it. So it's not black and white, but the main point is that it's not obvious that specific pronunciation instruction is tremendously important. Point number two, from my own personal experience, and I think I pronounce. I have the advantage that I have learned a number of languages. So to that extent, my brain is a little more flexible when it comes to sounds. Obviously, if you only have one language, you're kind of constrained. You're only used to those sounds, those phonemes. The more languages you learn, the more flexible you are, the better you hear different sounds in different languages, the better you can pronounce them. So I have an advantage there. However, my approach has always been lots of listening, lots of listening. And I like to combine listening with reading if I can get access. To the transcript of what I am listening to, and of course in an initial period, I listen to the mini stories where I do have a transcript. But even if I'm listening to something that I don't understand very well, I like to try to reach in there and identify phrases and words, pay attention to what I'm listening to. It's not just background noise. It's not turning on the Spanish radio while you're chatting with your friends. It's got to be a listening process where you're actually listening to the intonation of the language. You are bombarding your brain with the sounds and the intonation and the Cadence and the timing of the language. And I believe that has a tremendously beneficial effect. It doesn't mean that I'm going to pronounce the same way as you. What I hear, and, uh, I could be listening to Portuguese from Portugal and Portuguese from Brazil. And so there's definitely going to be a mixture. For example, in Sweden, where people watch television in the original language, most of the programs will be American English, but some will be British English. And, uh, the Swedes, they're typically, their pronunciation is kind of a mixture of British English and American English, uh, with, uh, the influence. Of Swedish, and that's fine too. Most Swedes, when they speak English, they're very comfortable to listen to, very easy to understand. Now, in an ideal scenario, of course, you have access to the transcript of what you're listening to. And there is a very close relationship between developing good listening skills and reading comprehension. So, the kinds of things that I do in order to learn the language, in other words, lots of listening and reading, also is beneficial for developing good pronunciation. Now, point number three, don't be too demanding. Again, there was a study that I'll leave a reference to in the description box. According to this study, people tend to give themselves credit for having better pronunciation than they actually have. Maybe that's the case. At least that was what came out of this particular study. But I think often people feel a little bit embarrassed by their own pronunciation. So I think there could be a bit of both: people who think they pronounce better than they do and other people who are more inhibited because they feel they don't pronounce that well. I think there again, the solution, the happy medium is to not expect perfection, but to try to feel comfortable in the way you speak the language. Try to focus in on natural word usage, natural phraseology, natural cadence, natural intonation, and not worry too much about whether you're able to hit that French U or U or Spanish rolled R or guttural R or whatever it might be in the different languages that you might be learning. Another hint is try to acquire some sort of natural introductory phrases. For example, I find myself in French. I'm always saying, enfin, even when I speak other languages, It gives me time to think. In Japanese, so desu ne, sore dewa ne. You know, there's all these little things that make even your moments when you are hesitating seem more natural. And I think that gives you a better cadence in the language. It's also important. And say, if you're a Japanese speaker where the verb comes at the end, you've got to make sure that you develop the habit of starting off your sentence by saying, 'I think this and that,' rather than saying, 'this, this, this, I think,' because that's all part of developing a natural cadence in the language. And that's again, an example of how the usage patterns, if you can get a good sense of the usage patterns through massive listening and reading, the pronunciation is kind of going to look after itself, in my opinion. However, I think when we are listening, we do have to try to want to pronounce better. We have to try to pay attention. You know, I mentioned the Spanish speaker. I knew who would say sword instead of sword. You know, my father who used to say shoulder instead of shoulder, and they would never change because for some reason in their mind, they would. The way a word was spelled in English should dictate how the word is pronounced. Unfortunately, in English, that's not the case. There are languages where the spelling is very consistent. Turkish was that way; Spanish is that way, but there are lots of languages where that's not the case. And we have to get used to noticing how the word is pronounced. Noticing it, not with the intention of trying to remember it, but just that we're paying attention. We have to be paying attention. If we pay attention and if we want to pronounce better, then I think We have a good chance of doing so. Again, not with the aim of trying for perfection. And this brings me to the final point, which is a little bit fuzzy. The whole approach, my approach to pronunciation is somewhat fuzzy because I think it's part of that overall process of acquiring the language. We don't necessarily need to deliberately focus a lot of our time on pronunciation. If we do all the other things that we need to do to acquire the language, we're bombarding our brain with the sounds and the words and the phrases of the language. The pronunciation, by and large, is going to come. Um, however, psychologically, I've always found it very important to try to project yourself outside of your own sort of national identity, language identity into that of the language you're trying to learn. So if I'm speaking Chinese or Japanese or French or Spanish or Russian, I try to imagine myself one of them. As long as I'm sort of inhibited or I'm reluctant to take a chance, I don't want to fall flat on my face because I tried to pretend I was a Frenchman and I didn't quite pull it off. It doesn't matter. You have to have what I've called this cultural weightlessness. You don't want to have that feeling that you are, in my case, an English speaker, attempting to speak Turkish. I'm just a person, and I'm trying to fit in with the Turks. I'm trying to project myself as a Turk. And I think that sort of attitude is an important part of breaking free of the constraints of your native language. Constraints that will always be there. You will always reflect languages that you already know, particularly your native language. You'll reflect the patterns of your native language in your word usage, but You will also reflect the patterns of your native language in terms of the sounds, the pronunciation, in terms of the intonation, the stress. That's why, you know, English speakers tend to have more, you know, stress in their French. Whereas the French tend to be more monotonous. You have to pay attention to that, that French is spoken in a more monotonous way. You have to imagine yourself a Frenchman, speak that way. And with that, the rest of the pronunciation will come. So I hope that was useful. Thank you for listening. Bye for now.

Hi there. Привет|там Salut|là oi|aí Merhaba|orada Hi|da 안녕하세요|거기 こんにちは|そこ hola|ahí Today, I want to talk about pronunciation. Сегодня|Я|хочу|(частица инфинитива)|говорить|о|произношении Aujourd'hui|je|veux|à|parler|de|prononciation hoje|eu|quero|a|falar|sobre|pronúncia Bugün|Ben|istiyorum|(fiil)|konuşmak|hakkında|telaffuz Heute|ich|will|zu|sprechen|über|Aussprache 오늘|나는|원해|~에|말하다|~에 대해|발음 今日は|私|話したい|（動詞の不定詞を示す助詞）|話す|について|発音 hoy|yo|quiero|a|hablar|sobre|pronunciación Today, I want to talk about pronunciation. आज मैं उच्चारण के बारे में बात करना चाहता हूँ। And the reason for that is that, uh, someone brought to my attention a study that showed that people who have better pronunciation are judged more severely for their grammar errors than people who have less native-like pronunciation. И|(артикль)|причина|для|этого|есть|что|э|кто-то|привлек|к|моему|вниманию|(неопределенный артикль)|исследование|которое|показало|что|люди|которые|имеют|лучшее|произношение|(глагол-связка)|судимы|более|строго|за|их|грамматические|ошибки|чем|люди|которые|имеют|менее|||произношение Et|la|raison|pour|cela|est|que|euh|quelqu'un|a attiré|à|mon|attention|une|étude|qui|a montré|que|les gens|qui|ont|meilleure|prononciation|sont|jugés|plus|sévèrement|pour|leurs|grammaire|erreurs|que|les gens|qui|ont|moins|||prononciation e|a|razão|para|isso|é|que|uh|alguém|trouxe|a|minha|atenção|um|estudo|que|mostrou|que|as pessoas|que|têm|melhor|pronúncia|são|julgadas|mais|severamente|por|seus|gramática|erros|do que|as pessoas|que|têm|menos|||pronúncia Ve|o|sebep|için|o|dır|ki|ıh|biri|getirdi|e|benim|dikkat|bir|çalışma|ki|gösterdi|ki|insanlar|kimler|sahip|daha iyi|telaffuz|dır|yargılanır|daha|sert bir şekilde|için|onların|dilbilgisi|hatalar|-den|insanlar|kimler|sahip|daha az|||telaffuz Und|der|Grund|dafür|das|ist|dass|äh|jemand|brachte|zu|meiner|Aufmerksamkeit|eine|Studie|die|zeigte|dass|Menschen|die|haben|bessere|Aussprache|werden|beurteilt|mehr|streng|für|ihre|Grammatik|Fehler|als|Menschen|die|haben|weniger|||Aussprache 그리고|그|이유|대한|그것|이다|저|어|누군가|가져다주었다|에|나의|주목|하나의|연구|저|보여주었다|저|사람들|누구|가진|더 나은|발음|이다|판단받는다|더|엄격하게|대한|그들의|문법|오류|보다|사람들|누구|가진|덜|||발음 そして|その|理由|の|それ|です|ということ|えっと|誰か|持ってきた|に|私の|注意|一つの|研究|それ|示した|ということ|人々|〜する人|持っている|より良い|発音|〜である|判断される|より|厳しく|に対して|彼らの|文法|誤り|より|人々|〜する人|持っている|より少ない|||発音 y|la|razón|por|eso|es|que|eh|alguien|trajo|a|mi|atención|un|estudio|que|mostró|que|las personas|que|tienen|mejor|pronunciación|son|juzgadas|más|severamente|por|sus|errores gramaticales|errores|que|las personas|que|tienen|menos|||pronunciación You know, less native-like pronunciation. Ты|знаешь|менее|||произношение Tu|sais|moins|||prononciation você|sabe|menos|||pronúncia Sen|biliyorsun|daha az|||telaffuz Du|weißt|weniger|||Aussprache 너|알아|덜|||발음 あなた|知っている|より少ない|||発音 tú|sabes|menos|||pronunciación It's as if the better you pronounce the language, maybe the higher people's expectations are, or for whatever reason, it seems that you shouldn't get ahead of your level in the language by focusing too much on pronunciation before you are at sort of a level of comfort in using the language. Это|как|если|артикль|лучше|ты|произносишь|артикль|язык|возможно|артикль|выше||ожидания|есть|или|по|любая|причина|это|кажется|что|ты|не должен|продвигаться|впереди|от|твой|уровень|в|артикль|языке|слишком|сосредоточением|слишком|много|на|произношение|до|ты|будешь|на|неком|уровне|артикль|уровень|комфорта|комфорта|в|использовании|артикль|языке C'est|comme|si|le|mieux|tu|prononces|la|langue|peut-être|les|plus élevées|des gens|attentes|sont|ou|pour|peu importe|raison|cela|semble|que|tu|ne devrais pas|avancer|en avance|de|ton|niveau|dans|la|langue|en|te concentrant|trop|beaucoup|sur|prononciation|avant|tu|es|à|un|de||niveau|de|confort|dans|l'utilisation|la|langue é|como|se|o|melhor|você|pronunciar|a|língua|talvez|as|maiores|das pessoas|expectativas|sejam|ou|por|qualquer|razão|isso|parece|que|você|não deve|avançar|à frente|do|seu|nível|na|a|língua|||||||||||||||||||| Bu|gibi|eğer|daha|iyi|sen|telaffuz edersen|bu|dil|belki|insanların|daha yüksek|insanların|beklentileri|vardır|ya da|için|her ne|sebep|o|görünüyor|ki|sen|olmamalı|ilerlemek|önde|seviyesinden|senin|seviyesi|içinde|bu|dil|ile|odaklanmak|çok|fazla|üzerine|telaffuz|önce|sen|olana|bir|tür|bir||seviye|ın|rahatlık|içinde|kullanma|bu|dil Es|als|ob|die|besser|du|aussprichst|die|Sprache|vielleicht|die|höheren|der Menschen|Erwartungen|sind|oder|aus|was auch immer|Grund|es|scheint|dass|du|solltest nicht|vorankommen|voraus|von|deinem|Niveau|in|der|Sprache|indem|konzentrierst|zu|viel|auf|Aussprache|bevor|du|bist|auf|einer Art|von|einem|Niveau|von|Komfort|im|Benutzen|der|Sprache 그것은|~처럼|만약|그|더 잘|당신|발음하다|그|언어|아마도|그|더 높은|사람들의|기대|있다|또는|어떤|어떤|이유|그것|보인다|~라는 것|당신|~하지 말아야 한다|나아가다|앞서|~의|당신의|수준|~에서|그|언어|~에|집중하는|너무|많이|~에|발음|~하기 전에|당신|있다|~에|일종의|~의|하나의|수준|~의|편안함|~에서|사용하는|그|언어 それは|のように|もし|その|より上手に|あなたが|発音する|その|言語|たぶん|その|より高い||期待|である|または|のために|何であれ|理由|それ|そう見える|ということ|あなたが|すべきではない|進む|先に|の|あなたの|レベル|に|その|言語|に|集中すること|あまり|多く|に|発音|〜する前に|あなたが|である|に|ある種の|の|ある|レベル|の|快適さ|に|使用すること|その|言語 es|como|si|mejor|mejor|tú|pronuncias|el|idioma|tal vez|las|más altas|de las personas|expectativas|están|o|por|cualquier|razón|eso|parece|que|tú|no deberías|avanzar|adelante|de|tu|nivel|en|el|idioma|al|enfocándote|demasiado|mucho|en|pronunciación|antes de que|tú|estés|en|una especie|de|un|nivel|de|comodidad|en|usar|el|idioma 마치 발음을 잘할수록 사람들의 기대치가 높아지는 것 같기도 하고, 어떤 이유에서인지 언어 사용에 어느 정도 익숙해지기 전에 발음에 너무 집중해서 자신의 언어 수준을 앞서가면 안 된다고 생각하는 것 같기도 합니다. Suits that level of pronunciation. Подходит|тому|уровню|произношения| Convient|ce|niveau|de|prononciation (verbo) serve|aquele|nível|de|pronúncia Uygun|o|seviye|-nın|telaffuz Anzüge|dieses|Niveau|der|Aussprache 맞다|그|수준|의|발음 合っている|その|レベル|の|発音 trajes|ese|nivel|de|pronunciación So I want to talk a little bit more about what I consider to be the goals when we look at pronunciation in a language we're learning and some of the ways that we can improve our pronunciation in line with these goals. Итак|я|хочу|(частица инфинитива)|говорить|(неопределенный артикль)|немного|больше|о|о|что|я|считаю|(частица инфинитива)|быть|(определенный артикль)|целями|когда|мы|смотрим|на|произношение|в|(неопределенный артикль)|языке||учим|и|некоторые|из|(определенный артикль)|способы|которые|мы|можем|улучшить|наше|произношение|в|соответствии|с|этими|целями Alors|je|veux|à|parler|un|peu|peu|plus|de|ce que|je|considère|à|être|les|objectifs|quand|nous|regardons|à|prononciation|dans|une|langue|nous|apprenons|et|quelques|de|les|façons|que|nous|pouvons|améliorer|notre|prononciation|en|ligne|avec|ces|objectifs então|eu|quero|a|falar|um|pouco|pouco|mais|sobre|o que|eu|considero|||os|objetivos|quando|nós|olhamos|para|a pronúncia|em|uma|língua|estamos|aprendendo|e|algumas|de|as|maneiras|que|nós|podemos|melhorar|nossa|pronúncia|em|linha|com|esses|objetivos Yani|Ben|istiyorum|-e-a|konuşmak|bir|biraz|daha|fazla|hakkında|ne|Ben|düşünüyorum|-e-a|olmasını|-ı-i|hedefler|-dığında|biz|bakıyoruz|-e|telaffuz|-de|bir|dil|biz|öğreniyoruz|ve|bazı|-in|-ı-i|yollar|ki|biz|-abiliriz|geliştirmek|bizim|telaffuz|-de|uyum|ile|bu|hedefler Also|ich|will|zu|sprechen|ein|wenig|bisschen|mehr|über|was|ich|halte|zu|sein|die|Ziele|wenn|wir|schauen|auf|Aussprache|in|einer|Sprache|wir sind|lernen|und|einige|von|die|Möglichkeiten|die|wir|können|verbessern|unsere|Aussprache|in|Übereinstimmung|mit|diesen|Zielen 그래서|나는|원해|(동사 원형을 나타내는 부사)|이야기하다|하나의|조금|더|더|에 대해|무엇|내가|생각하는|(동사 원형을 나타내는 부사)|되다|그|목표들|우리가|우리가|||발음|에서|||||||||||||||||일치하게|와|이러한|목표들 それで|私|望んでいる|（不定詞のマーカー）|話す|一つの|少し|だけ|もっと|について|何|私|考える|（不定詞のマーカー）|である|その|目標|〜する時|私たち|見る|に|発音|で|一つの|言語||学んでいる|そして|いくつかの|の|その|方法|〜する|私たち|できる|改善する|私たちの|発音|に|一致|〜と|これらの|目標 entonces|yo|quiero||hablar|un|poco|más|más|sobre|lo que||considero||ser|los|objetivos|cuando|nosotros|miramos|a|pronunciación|en||idioma||aprendiendo|y|algunas|de||maneras|que||podemos|mejorar|nuestra|pronunciación||línea|con|estos|objetivos As usual, I did a fair amount of research on the internet and the subject of pronunciation, and a word came along that I was not aware of, hadn't heard before, called suprasegmentals. Как|обычно|я|сделал|много|справедливого|объема|исследования|исследования|в|теме||и|||о|||||||||||||не|слышал|раньше|названо|супрасегментальные Comme|d'habitude|je|ai fait|une|juste|quantité|de|recherche|sur|le|internet|et|le|sujet|de|prononciation|et|un|mot|est venu|en avant|qui|je|étais|pas|conscient|de|n'avais pas|entendu|auparavant|appelé|suprasegmentaux como|de costume|eu|fiz|uma|justa|quantidade|de|pesquisa|na|o||e|||de|||||||||||||não tinha|ouvido|antes|chamada|suprassegmentais Her||Ben|yaptım|bir|adil|miktar|kadar|araştırma|üzerinde|bu|internet|ve|bu|konu|hakkında|telaffuz|ve|bir|kelime|geldi|birlikte|ki|Ben|idi|değil|farkında|hakkında|olmamıştı|duymuştu|daha önce|adlandırılan|suprasegmentaller Wie|gewohnt|ich|tat|ein|fair|Menge|von|Forschung|über|das|Internet|und|das|Thema|der|Aussprache|und|ein|Wort|kam|vorbei|das|ich|war|nicht|bewusst|von|hatte nicht|gehört|vorher|genannt|Suprasegmentalia 보통|일상적|나|했다|하나|상당한|양|의|연구|에|그|인터넷|그리고|그|주제|의|발음|그리고|하나|단어|왔다|함께|그|나|이었다|않게|인식한|의|하지|들은|이전에|불리는|초분절적 요소들 通常|通常|私|行った|一定量の|公正な|量|の|研究|に|その|インターネット|と|その|主題|の|発音|と|一つの|単語|来た|現れた|それ|私|だった|ない|知っている|の|していなかった|聞いた|前に|呼ばれる|超分節音声要素 como|de costumbre|yo|hice|una|justa|cantidad|de|investigación|en|el|internet|y|el|tema|de|pronunciación|y|una|palabra|vino|junto|que|yo|estaba|no|consciente|de|no había|escuchado|antes|llamada|suprasegmentales And apparently in pronunciation, people focus on the segmentals, which is the specifics of how to pronounce the guttural R or the U. И|по-видимому|в|произношении|люди|сосредотачиваются|на|(артикль)|сегментальных|которые|является|(артикль)|специфики|о|как|(частица инфинитива)|произносить|(артикль)|гортанный|Р|или|(артикль)|У Et|apparemment|en|prononciation|les gens|se concentrent|sur|le|segmentaux|ce qui|est|les|spécificités|de|comment|à|prononcer|le|guttural|R|ou|le|U e|aparentemente|em|pronúncia|as pessoas|focam|em|o|segmentais|que|é|os|específicos|de|como|a|pronunciar|o|gutural|R|ou|o|U Ve|görünüşe göre|de|telaffuz|insanlar|odaklanıyor|üzerine|belirli|segmentlere|ki|dir|belirli|ayrıntılar|hakkında|nasıl|ı|telaffuz etmek|belirli|boğazdan çıkan|R|veya|belirli|U Und|anscheinend|in|Aussprache|Menschen|konzentrieren|auf|die|Segmentale|die|ist|die|Spezifika|wie|wie|zu|aussprechen|das|guttural|R|oder|das|U 그리고|분명히|~에서|발음|사람들|집중하다|~에|그|분절음|그것은|이다|그|세부사항|~의|어떻게|~하는|발음하다|그|인후의|R|또는|그|U そして|明らかに|に|発音|人々|注目する|に|その|セグメンタル|それは|です|その|特徴|の|どのように|を|発音する|その|喉音の|R|または|その|U y|aparentemente|en|pronunciación|la gente|se enfocan|en|los|segmentales|que|es|los|detalles|de|cómo|pronunciar|pronunciar|la|gutural|R|o|la|U Or other sounds that are sometimes difficult in a particular language. Или|другие|звуки|которые|бывают|иногда|трудными|в|одном|конкретном|языке Ou|autres|sons|qui|sont|parfois|difficiles|dans|une|particulière|langue ou|outros|sons|que|são|às vezes|difíceis|em|uma|particular|língua Veya|diğer|sesler|ki|dır|bazen|zor|içinde|bir|belirli|dil Oder|andere|Laute|die|sind|manchmal|schwierig|in|einer|bestimmten|Sprache 또는|다른|소리|그|있다|가끔|어려운|에|하나|특정한|언어 または|他の|音|それら|です|時々|難しい|に|一つの|特定の|言語 o|otros|sonidos|que|son|a veces|difíciles|en|un|particular|idioma Those are the segmentals. Те|есть|(артикль)|сегменталы Ceux|sont|les|segmentaux aqueles|são|os|segmentais Onlar|dır|belirli|segmentaller Die|sind|die|Segmentale 그것들은|이다|그|분절음 それら|は|その|セグメンタル esos|son|los|segmentales Those are the details. Это|есть|эти|детали Ce sont|sont|les|détails aqueles|são|os|detalhes Onlar|dır|o|detaylar Diese|sind|die|Details 그것들은|입니다|그|세부사항 それら|は|その|詳細 esos|son|los|detalles Whereas the supra segmentals is more the sort of how the language comes across: the intonation, the stress, the timing, the feel that you can project. Тогда как|(артикль)|над|сегментальные|является|более|(артикль)|тип|(предлог)|как|(артикль)|язык|воспринимается|(предлог)|(артикль)|интонация|(артикль)|ударение|(артикль)|ритм|(артикль)|ощущение|которое|ты|можешь|передать Tandis que|le|supra|segmentaux|est|plus|le|sorte|de|comment|la|langue|vient|à travers|l'|intonation|le|accent|le|timing|le|ressenti|que|vous|pouvez|projeter enquanto que|o|supra|segmentais|é|mais|o|tipo|de|como|a|língua|vem|a|a|entonação|o|estresse|o|tempo|o|sensação|que|você|pode|projetar Oysa|(belirli artikel)|üst|segmental|(fiil)|daha|(belirli artikel)|tür|(edat)|nasıl|(belirli artikel)|dil|gelir|karşı|(belirli artikel)|tonlama|(belirli artikel)|vurgu|(belirli artikel)|zamanlama|(belirli artikel)|his|ki|sen|(fiil)|yansıtmak Während|das|supra|Segmentale|ist|mehr|die|Art|von|wie|die|Sprache|kommt|rüber|die|Intonation|die|Betonung|die|Zeit|das|Gefühl|das|du|kannst|projizieren 반면에|그|초과|분절음|이다|더|그|종류|의|어떻게|그|언어|오는|전달되는|그|억양|그|강세|그|타이밍|그|느낌|그|당신|할 수 있는|전달할 수 있는 しかし|その|超|セグメンタル|は|より|その|種類|の|どのように|その|言語|来る|伝わる|その|音調|その|強勢|その|タイミング|その|感じ|それ|あなた|できる|投影する mientras_que|los|supra|segmentales|es|más|el|tipo|de|cómo|el|lenguaje|viene|a|la|entonación|el|acento|el|tiempo|la|sensación|que|tú|puedes|proyectar And it seems that the supra segmentals are more important than the nuts and bolts of the language. И|это|кажется|что|(артикль)|над|сегментальные|являются|более|важными|чем|(артикль)|орехи|и|болты|языка|(артикль)|язык Et|il|semble|que|les|supra|segmentaux|sont|plus|importants|que|les|noix|et|boulons|de|la|langue e|isso|parece|que|os|supra|segmentais|são|mais|importantes|do que|os|nozes|e|parafusos|da|a|língua Ve|o|görünüyor|ki|(belirsiz artikel)|üst|segmental özellikler|(fiil)|daha|önemlidir|-den|(belirsiz artikel)|fındıklar|ve|somunlar|(edat)|(belirsiz artikel)|dil Und|es|scheint|dass|die|supra|Segmentale|sind|mehr|wichtig|als|die|Nüsse|und|Bolzen|der|die|Sprache 그리고|그것|보인다|~라는 것|그|초|분절적 요소들|~이다|더|중요하다|~보다|그|기본적인 요소들|그리고|구조적 요소들|~의|그|언어 そして|それ|似ている|ということ|その|超|セグメンタル|は|より|重要|より|その|ナッツ|と|ボルト|の|その|言語 y|eso|parece|que|los|supra|segmentales|son|más|importantes|que|las|nueces|y|tornillos|de|la|lengua And it's not surprising to me because pronunciation is part of the whole process of acquiring a language. И|это|не|удивительно|мне||потому что|произношение|является|частью|всего|процесса|целого|процесса|овладения|изучения|языка|языка Et|il est|pas|surprenant|à|moi|parce que|prononciation|est|partie|de|le|tout|processus|d'|acquisition|une|langue e|é|não|surpreendente|para|mim|porque|a pronúncia|é|parte|de|o|todo|processo|de|adquirir|uma|língua Ve|bu|değil|şaşırtıcı|bana||çünkü|telaffuz|dır|parça|||bütün|süreç||edinme|bir|dil Und|es ist|nicht|überraschend|zu|mir|weil|Aussprache|ist|Teil|von|dem|gesamten|Prozess|des|Erwerbs|einer|Sprache 그리고|그것은|아니다|놀라운|에|나에게|왜냐하면|발음|이다|부분|의|그|전체|과정|의|습득|하나의|언어 そして|それは|ない|驚くべき|に|私に|なぜなら|発音|は|一部|の|その|全体|プロセス|の|習得|一つの|言語 y|no es|sorprendente|para mí|porque|la pronunciación|es|parte|del|todo|proceso|de adquirir|un|idioma|de|adquirir|un|lengua As we have better usage, better control over the patterns and the phrases of... Так как|мы|имеем|лучшее|использование|лучший|контроль|над|этими|паттернами|и|этими|фразами| Comme|nous|avons|meilleur|usage|meilleur|contrôle|sur|les|modèles|et|les|phrases|de como|nós|temos|melhor|uso|melhor|controle|sobre|os|padrões|e|as|frases|de Olarak|biz|sahip|daha iyi|kullanım|daha iyi|kontrol|üzerinde|belirli|kalıplar|ve|belirli|ifadeler| Da|wir|haben|bessere|Nutzung|bessere|Kontrolle|über|die|Muster|und|die|Phrasen| 우리가|더 나은|가진|더 나은|사용|더 나은|통제|에 대한|그|패턴|그리고|그|구문|의 より|私たち|持つ|より良い|使用|より良い|制御|に対する|その|パターン|と|その|フレーズ|の como|nosotros|tenemos|mejor|uso|mejor|control|sobre|los|patrones|y|las|frases|de The language, naturally, our timing in the language is going to be better; our intonation in the language is going to be better, and as a result, the pronunciation is going to be better. Язык|язык|естественно|наш|время|в|языке|языке|будет|идти|к|быть|лучше|наше|интонация|в|языке|языке|будет|идти|к|быть|лучше|и|как|результат|результат|произношение|произношение|будет|идти|к|быть|лучше La|langue|naturellement|notre|timing|dans|la|langue|est|va|à|être|meilleur|notre|intonation|dans|la|langue|est|va|à|être|meilleur|et|comme|un|résultat|la|prononciation|est|va|à|être|meilleure o|idioma|naturalmente|nosso|tempo|em|o|idioma|será|indo|a|ser|melhor|nossa|entonação|em|o|idioma|será|indo|a|ser|melhor|e|como|um|resultado|a|pronúncia|será|indo|a|ser|melhor Dil|dil|doğal olarak|bizim|zamanlamamız|içinde|dil|dil|olacak|gidecek|için|olmak|daha iyi|bizim|vurgulama|içinde|dil|dil|olacak|gidecek|için|olmak|daha iyi|ve|olarak|bir|sonuç|dil|telaffuz|olacak|gidecek|için|olmak|daha iyi Die|Sprache|natürlich|unser|Timing|in|der|Sprache|wird|gehen|zu|sein|besser|unser|Intonation|in|der|Sprache|wird|gehen|zu|sein|besser|und|als|ein|Ergebnis|die|Aussprache|wird|gehen|zu|sein|besser 그|언어|자연스럽게|우리의|타이밍|에|그|언어|이|가|에|될|더 잘|우리의|억양|에|그|언어|이|가|에|될|더 잘|그리고|처럼|하나의|결과|그|발음|이|가|에|될|더 잘 その|言語|自然に|私たちの|タイミング|に|その|言語|は|行く|へ|なる|より良い|私たちの|音調|に|その|言語|は|行く|へ|なる|より良い|そして|のように|一つの|結果|その|発音|は|行く|へ|なる|より良い el|idioma|naturalmente|nuestro|tiempo|en|el|idioma|va a ser|a|a|ser|mejor|nuestra|entonación|en|el|idioma|va a ser|a|a|ser|mejor|y|como|un|resultado|la|pronunciación|va a ser|a|a|ser|mejor So you can't just isolate pronunciation. Так|ты|не можешь|просто|изолировать|произношение Donc|tu|ne peux|simplement|isoler|prononciation então|você|não pode|apenas|isolar|a pronúncia Yani|sen|yapamazsın|sadece|izole etmek|telaffuz Also|du|kannst nicht|einfach|isolieren|Aussprache 그래서|너는|할 수 없어|단지|분리할|발음 だから|あなた|できない|ただ|隔離する|発音 entonces|tú|no puedes|simplemente|aislar|pronunciación And to me, the goal in pronunciation, when I learn another language, my goal is that I want to be comfortable, and I want the person listening to me, typically the native speaker, to be comfortable. И|к|мне|цель|цель|в|произношении|когда|я|учу|другой|язык|моя|цель|есть|что|я|хочу|к|быть|комфортным|и|я|хочу|тот|человек|слушающий|к|мне|обычно|тот|родной|носитель|к|быть|комфортным Et|à|moi|le|but|en|prononciation|quand|je|apprends|une autre|langue|mon|objectif|est|que|je|veux|à|être|à l'aise|et|je|veux|la|personne|écoutant|à|moi|typiquement|le|natif|locuteur|à|être|à l'aise e|para|mim|o|objetivo|em|pronúncia|quando|eu|aprendo|outra|língua|meu|objetivo|é|que|eu|quero|a|estar|confortável|e|eu|quero|a|pessoa|ouvindo|para|mim|tipicamente|o|nativo|falante|a|estar|confortável Ve|bana|bana|belirli|hedef|de|telaffuz|ne zaman|ben|öğrenirim|başka|dil|benim|hedef|dır|ki|ben|istiyorum|ı|olmamı|rahat|ve|ben|istiyorum|belirli|kişi|dinleyen|bana|beni|genellikle|belirli|yerli|konuşmacı|ı|olmalarını|rahat Und|zu|mir|das|Ziel|in|Aussprache|wenn|ich|lerne|eine andere|Sprache|mein|Ziel|ist|dass|ich|will|zu|sein|bequem|und|ich|will|die|Person|zuhört|zu|mir|typischerweise|der|Muttersprachler|Sprecher|zu|sein|bequem 그리고|에|나|그|목표|에서|발음|언제|나는|배우다|다른|언어|나의|목표|이다|~라는 것|내가|원하다|~하는 것|되다|편안하게|그리고|내가|원하다|그|사람|듣는|에|나|일반적으로|그|원주율|화자|~에게|되다|편안하게 そして|に|私|その|目標|の|発音|〜する時|私|学ぶ|別の|言語|私の|目標|です|〜ということ|私|望む|〜すること|いる|快適|そして|私|望む|その|人|聞いている|に|私|通常|その|ネイティブ|スピーカー|に|いる|快適 y|a|mí|el|objetivo|en|pronunciación|cuando|yo|aprendo|otro|idioma|mi|meta|es|que|yo|quiero|a|estar|cómodo|y|yo|quiero|la|persona|escuchando|a|mí|típicamente|el|nativo|hablante|a|estar|cómodo I don't expect of myself that I will be perfect, but I would like to feel comfortable speaking the language. Я|не|ожидаю|от|себя|что|Я|буду|быть|идеальным|но|Я|хотел бы|хотелось|(частица инфинитива)|чувствовать|комфортно|говоря|(артикль)|язык Je|ne|m'attends|de|moi-même|que|je|serai|être|parfait|mais|je|voudrais|aimerais|à|me sentir|à l'aise|parlant|la|langue eu|não|espero|de|mim|que|eu|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|seja|perfeito|mas|eu|(verbo auxiliar condicional)|gostaria|a|sentir|confortável|falando|a|língua Ben|-m|bekliyorum|-den|kendim|-dığı|Ben|-ecek|olacağım|mükemmel|ama|Ben|-erdi|isterim|-e|hissetmek|rahat|konuşurken|o|dil Ich|nicht|erwarte|von|mir|dass|ich|werde|sein|perfekt|aber|ich|würde|mögen|zu|fühlen|wohl|sprechen|die|Sprache 나는|~하지 않는다|기대하다|~에 대한|나 자신|~라는 것|내가|~할 것이다|되다|완벽한|하지만|내가|~할 것이다|원하다|~하는 것|느끼다|편안한|말하는|그|언어 私|ない|期待する|の|自分|〜ということ|私|〜するだろう|なる|完璧|しかし|私|〜したい|好き|〜すること|感じる|快適|話すこと|その|言語 yo|no|espero|de|mí mismo|que|yo|estaré|perfecto|perfecto|pero|yo|me gustaría|me gustaría|a|sentir|cómodo|hablando|el|idioma I don't want to feel as if I'm making clanging errors of pronunciation. Я|не|хочу|(частица инфинитива)|чувствовать|как|если|я|делаю|резкие|ошибки|(предлог)|произношения Je|ne|veux|à|me sentir|||je suis|fais|bruyants|erreurs|de|prononciation eu|não|quero|a|sentir|como|se|eu estou|fazendo|estrondosos|erros|de|pronúncia Ben|-m|istemiyorum|-e|hissetmek|gibi|eğer|Ben|yapıyor|gürültülü|hatalar|-de|telaffuz Ich|will nicht|will|zu|fühlen|als|ob|ich bin|mache|klirrende|Fehler|der|Aussprache 나는|안|원해|(부사적 용법)|느끼고|~처럼|만약|나는|만드는|시끄러운|오류들|의|발음 私|〜ない|欲しい|（動詞の不定詞を示す助詞）|感じる|のように|もし|私は|作っている|鈍い音を立てる|誤り|の|発音 yo|no|quiero||sentir|como|si|estoy|cometiendo|estruendosos|errores|de|pronunciación And similarly, I want the person listening to me, especially the native speaker, to feel comfortable listening to me. И|аналогично|я|хочу|тот|человек|слушающий|мне|меня|особенно|тот|носитель|язык|чтобы|чувствовать|комфортно|слушая|мне| Et|de la même manière|je|veux|la|personne|écoutant|à|moi|surtout|le|natif|locuteur|de|se sentir|à l'aise|écoutant|à|moi e|da mesma forma|eu|quero|a|pessoa|ouvindo|para|mim|especialmente|o|nativo|falante|a|sinta|confortável|ouvindo|para|mim Ve|benzer şekilde|Ben|istiyorum|o|kişi|dinleyen|bana|beni|özellikle|o|yerli|konuşan|bana|hissetmesini|rahat|dinlerken|bana| Und|ähnlich|ich|will|die|Person|zuhörend|mir||besonders|der|Muttersprachler|Sprecher|zu|sich|wohl|zuhören|mir| 그리고|마찬가지로|나는|원한다|그|사람|듣는|에|나|특히|그|원어민|화자|가|느끼기를|편안하게|듣는|에|나 そして|同様に|私|望んでいる|その|人|聴いている|に|私を|特に|その|ネイティブ|スピーカー|に|感じる|快適|聴くこと|に|私 y|de manera similar|yo|quiero|la|persona|escuchando|a|mí|especialmente|el|nativo|hablante|a|se sienta|cómodo|escuchando|a|mí That doesn't mean perfection, and it doesn't mean a native-like level in the language. Это|не|означает|совершенство|и|это|не|означает|уровень|||уровень|в|этом|языке Cela|ne|signifie|perfection|et|cela|ne|signifie|un|||niveau|dans|la|langue isso|não|significa|perfeição|e|isso|não|significa|um|||nível|em|o|língua O|-mez|anlamına gelir|mükemmeliyet|ve|o|-mez|anlamına gelir|bir|||seviye|içinde|bu|dil Das|nicht|bedeutet|Perfektion|und|es|nicht|bedeutet|ein|||Niveau|in|der|Sprache 그것|하지 않는다|의미하다|완벽함|그리고|그것|하지 않는다|의미하다|하나의|||수준|에|그|언어 それ|ない|意味する|完璧さ|そして|それ|ない|意味する|一つの|||レベル|に|その|言語 eso|no|significa|perfección|y|eso|no|significa|un|||nivel|en|el|idioma If we look at the issue of segmentals, this is the first point: the sort of specific sounds in a language that are difficult. Если|мы|посмотрим|на|этот|вопрос|о|сегментах|это|есть|первая|первая|точка|тот|вид|специфических|специфических|звуков|в|одном|языке|которые|являются|трудными Si|nous|regardons|à|le|problème|de|segmentaux|ceci|est|le|premier|point|les|sorte|de|spécifiques|sons|dans|une|langue|qui|sont|difficiles se|nós|olharmos|para|a|questão|de|segmentais|este|é|o|primeiro|ponto|os|tipo|de|específicos|sons|em|uma|língua|que|são|difíceis Eğer|biz|bakarsak|-e|bu|konu|-nın|segmental sesler|bu|-dir|ilk|ilk|nokta|o|tür|-in|belirli|sesler|-de|bir|dil|-ki|-dir|zor Wenn|wir|schauen|auf|das|Thema|der|Segmentale|dies|ist|der|erste|Punkt|die|Art|von|spezifischen|Lauten|in|einer|Sprache|die|sind|schwierig 만약|우리가|살펴본다면|에|그|문제|의|분절음|이것|이다|그|첫 번째|포인트|그|종류|의|특정|소리|에|하나의|언어|이|있다|어려운 もし|私たち|見る|に|その|問題|の|セグメンタル|これは|です|その|最初の|ポイント|その|種類|の|特定の|音|に|一つの|言語|それら|です|難しい si|nosotros|miramos|a|el|el asunto|de|segmentales|este|es|el|primer|punto|el|tipo|de|específicos|sonidos|en|un|lengua|que|son|difíciles These can be vowels; these can be consonants. Эти|могут|быть|гласные|эти|могут|быть|согласные Ces|peuvent|être|voyelles|ces|peuvent|être|consonnes estas|podem|ser|vogais|estas|podem|ser|consoantes Bunlar|olabilir|olmak|ünlüler||||ünsüzler Diese|können|sein|Vokale|diese|können|sein|Konsonanten 이것들은|될 수 있다|이다|모음|이것들은|될 수 있다|이다|자음 これら|可能性がある|である|母音|これら|可能性がある|である|子音 estas|pueden|ser|vocales|estas|pueden|ser|consonantes I happen to believe that the vowels are more important. Я|случайно|(частица инфинитива)|верю|что|(артикль)|гласные|более|более|важны Je|arrive|à|crois|que|les|voyelles|sont|plus|importantes eu|aconteço|a|acredito|que|as|vogais|são|mais|importantes Ben|rastgele|-e|inanıyorum|ki|-ı|ünlüler|-dir|daha|önemlidir Ich|zufällig|zu|glaube|dass|die|Vokale|sind|mehr|wichtig 나는|우연히|~을|믿는다|~라는|그|모음|~이다|더|중요하다 私|偶然|（不定詞のマーカー）|信じる|〜ということ|その|母音|は|より|重要だ yo|(verbo auxiliar)|a|creo|que|las|vocales|son|más|importantes You know, I think if you can't make a guttural R in French, it doesn't matter. Ты|знаешь|я|думаю|если|ты|не можешь|произнести|(артикль)|гортанный|Р|на|французском|это|не|важно Tu|sais|je|pense|si|tu|ne peux pas|prononcer|un|guttural|R|en|français|cela|ne|importe você|sabe|eu|acho|se|você|não consegue|fazer|um|gutural|R|em|francês|isso|não|importa Sen|biliyorsun|Ben|düşünüyorum|eğer|sen|yapamazsan|çıkar|bir|boğazdan|R|içinde|Fransızca|o|-maz|önemlidir Du|weißt|ich|denke|wenn|du|kannst nicht|machen|ein|guttural|R|im|Französisch|es|nicht|wichtig 너|알아|나는|생각해|만약|너|못해|발음할|하나|목구멍에서 나오는|R|에|프랑스어|그것|안|중요하지 않아 あなた|知ってる|私|思う|もし|あなた|できない|出せる|一つの|喉音の|アール|に|フランス語|それ|〜ない|問題ではない tú|sabes|yo|pienso|si|tú|no puedes|hacer|un|gutural|R|en|francés|eso|no|importa If you can't roll your R quite the way the Spanish do, I don't think it's so important. Если|ты|не можешь|произносить|твой|Р|совсем|тот|способ|испанцы|испанский|делают|я|не|думаю|это|так|важно Si|tu|ne peux pas|rouler|ton|R|tout à fait|le|manière|les|Espagnols|font|je|ne|pense|il est|si|important se|você|não consegue|pronunciar|seu|R|tão|o|jeito|o|espanhol|fazem|eu|não|acho|isso é|tão|importante Eğer|sen|yapamazsan|r'yi yuvarlamak|senin|R|tam olarak|o|şekilde|o|İspanyol|yapar|Ben|yapmam|düşünüyorum|o|bu kadar|önemli Wenn|du|nicht kannst|rollen|dein|R|ganz|der|Weg|die|Spanier|tun|ich|nicht|denke|es ist|so|wichtig 만약|너|할 수 없다|굴리다|너의|R|꽤|그|방식|그|스페인어|하는|나는|하지|생각하다|그것은|그렇게|중요하다 もし|あなた|できない|発音する|あなたの|R|かなり|その|方法|その|スペイン人|発音する|私|しない|思う|それは|それほど|重要ではない si|tú|no puedes|hacer sonar|tu|erre|tan|la|manera|los|españoles|lo hacen|yo|no|creo|es|tan|importante Uh, if you have an aspirated T or not aspirated T, if you're a German speaking English and you simply can't nail the W sound, to me, that's not so important. Эм|если|ты|имеешь|неопределенный артикль|аспирированный|Т|или|не|аспирированный|Т|если|ты есть|неопределенный артикль|немецкий|говорящий|по-английски|и|ты|просто|не можешь|освоить|определенный артикль|В|звук|для|мне|это|не|так|важно Uh|si|tu|as|un|aspiré|T|ou|pas|aspiré|T|si|tu es|un|allemand|parlant|anglais|et|tu|simplement|ne peux pas|maîtriser|le|W|son|à|moi|cela|pas|si|important uh|se|você|tiver|uma|aspirada|T|ou|não|aspirada|T|se|você é|um|alemão|falando|inglês|e|você|simplesmente|não consegue|acertar|o|W|som|para|mim|isso é|não|tão|importante Uh|eğer|sen|varsa|bir|aspirasyonlu|T|veya|değil|aspirasyonlu|T|eğer|sen|bir|Almanca|konuşan|İngilizce|ve|sen|basitçe|yapamazsın|tam olarak çıkaramazsın|o|W|sesi|bana|bana|bu|değil|o kadar|önemli Uh|wenn|du|hast|ein|aspirierter|T|oder|nicht|aspirierter|T|wenn|du bist|ein|deutscher|sprechender|Englisch|und|du|einfach|kannst nicht|meistern|den|W|Laut|zu|mir|das ist|nicht|so|wichtig 어|만약|당신|가지고 있다|하나의|유기음|티|또는|아닌|유기음|티|만약|당신은|하나의|독일어를 하는|말하는|영어|그리고|당신|단순히|할 수 없다|정확히 발음하다|그|W|소리|에|나|그것은|아닌|그렇게|중요하다 あの|もし|あなた|持っている|一つの|吹き出し音の|T音|または|ない|吹き出し音の|T音|もし|あなたは|一人の|ドイツ語を話す|話す|英語|そして|あなた|単に|できない|正確に発音する|その|W音|音|に|私|それは|ない|それほど|重要 uh|si|tú|tienes|un|aspirada|T|o|no|aspirada|T|si|tú eres|un|alemán|hablando|inglés|y|tú|simplemente|no puedes|clavar|el|W|sonido|a|mí|eso es|no|tan|importante On the other hand, if the vowel is U, it's got to be U. С|артикль|другой|рукой|если|артикль|гласная|есть|У|это|должно|быть|У| En|le|autre|main|si|la|voyelle|est|U|il doit être|avoir|à|être|U em|o|outro|lado|se|a|vogal|for|U|isso é|tem|que|ser|U Diğer|belirli|diğer|el|eğer|belirli|sesli harf|ise|U|o|sahip|olmak|U| Auf|der|andere|Hand|wenn|der|Vokal|ist|U|es|muss|zu|sein|U 반면에|그|다른|손|만약|그|모음|이다|U|그것은|가|되어야|be|U 一方|定冠詞|他の|手|もし|定冠詞|母音|である|ウ|それは|得た|である|である|ウ por|la|otra|mano|si|la|vocal|es|U|tiene que ser|que|que|ser|U If it's U, it's got to be U. Если|это|U|это|должен|быть|U| Si|c'est|U|ça doit être|avoir|à|être|U se|é|U|tem que ser|tem|a|ser|U Eğer|o|U|o|olmalı|olmak|U| Wenn|es|U|es|muss|zu|sein|U 만약|그것이|U|그것이|가|되어야|U| もし|それが|ユー|それが|必ず|で|ある|ユー si|es|U|tiene que ser|que|a|ser|U So, uh, some of these, um, sounds that are not native to say to an English speaker, I think we have to make a special effort to learn them. Итак|эээ|некоторые|из|эти|эм|звуки|которые|являются|не|родными|для|сказать|для|одним|английским|носителем языка|Я|думаю|мы|должны|к|сделать|особый|специальный|усилие|чтобы|выучить|их Alors|euh|certains|de|ces|euh|sons|qui|sont|pas|natifs|à|dire|à|un|anglais|locuteur|je|pense|nous|avons|à|faire|un|spécial|effort|à|apprendre|les então|uh|alguns|de|esses|um|sons|que|são|não|nativos|para|dizer|a|um|inglês|falante|eu|acho|nós|temos|que|fazer|um|especial|esforço|para|aprender|eles Yani|ıh|bazı|-den|bunlar|ıh|sesler|ki|-dir|değil|yerli|için|söylemek|-e|bir|İngilizce|konuşur|Ben|düşünüyorum|biz|sahip|-e|yapmak|bir|özel|çaba|-e|öğrenmek|onları Also|äh|einige|von|diese|ähm|Laute|die|sind|nicht|einheimisch|zu|sagen|zu|einem|Englisch|Sprecher|Ich|denke|wir|haben|zu|machen|eine|besondere|Anstrengung|zu|lernen|sie 그래서|음|몇몇|의|이것들|음|소리들|그|이다|아닌|원주율적인|에|말하다|에|하나의|영어|화자|나는|생각한다|우리는|가지다|해야 한다|만들다|하나의|특별한|노력|에|배우다|그것들 それで|えっと|いくつかの|の|これらの|うーん|音|それら|である|ない|ネイティブ|に|言う|に|一人の|英語|スピーカー|私|思う|私たち|持っている|する|作る|一つの|特別な|努力|する|学ぶ|それら entonces|eh|algunos|de|estos|um|sonidos|que|son|no|nativos|para|decir|a|un|inglés|hablante|yo|creo|nosotros|tenemos|que|hacer|un|especial|esfuerzo|para|aprender|ellos And I remember when I was learning Chinese, I worked rather specifically on the sound like, yeah, like, and I had to force myself because it was not something that I was used to. И|я|помню|когда|я|был|учил|китайский|я|работал|довольно|специфически|над|тем|звуком|как|да|как|и|я|должен был|инфинитивная частица|заставить|себя|потому что|это|было|не|что-то|что|я|был|привык|к Et|je|me souviens|quand|je|étais|apprenais|chinois|je|travaillais|plutôt|spécifiquement|sur|le|son|comme|ouais|comme|et|je|devais|à|forcer|moi-même|parce que|cela|était|pas|quelque chose|que|je|étais|habitué|à e|eu|lembro|quando|eu|estava|aprendendo|chinês|eu|trabalhei|bastante|especificamente|em|o|som|como|sim|como|e|eu|tive|a|forçar|mim mesmo|porque|isso|era|não|algo|que|eu|estava|acostumado|a Ve|Ben|hatırlıyorum|ne zaman|Ben|-di|öğreniyordum|Çince|Ben|çalıştım|oldukça|özellikle|üzerinde|o|ses|gibi|evet|gibi|ve|Ben|sahip|-e|zorlamak|kendimi|çünkü|o|-di|değil|bir şey|ki|Ben|-di|alışkın|-e Und|ich|erinnere|als|ich|war|lernen|Chinesisch|ich|arbeitete|eher|spezifisch|an|dem|Klang|wie|ja|wie|und|ich|hatte|zu|zwingen|mich selbst|weil|es|war|nicht|etwas|das|ich|war|gewohnt|an 그리고|나는|기억한다|언제|내가|~였던|배우고 있는|중국어|나는|일했다|꽤|구체적으로|~에|그|소리|~처럼|응|~처럼|그리고|나는|가졌다|~해야|강요|나 자신|왜냐하면|그것|~였다|~않는|어떤 것|~한|내가|~였던|사용했던|~에 そして|私|記憶している|いつ|私|だった|学んでいる|中国語|私|働いた|かなり|特に|に|その|音|のような|うん|のような|そして|私|持っていた|する必要があった|力|自分自身|なぜなら|それ|だった|ない|何か|それ|私|だった|慣れている|に y|yo|recuerdo|cuando|yo|estaba|aprendiendo|chino|yo|trabajé|bastante|específicamente|en|el|sonido|como|sí|como|y|yo|tuve|que|forzar|a mí mismo|porque|eso|era|no|algo|que|yo|estaba|acostumbrado|a So I think in every language, there is a small number of sounds that we can make a Итак|я|думаю|на|каждом|языке|там|есть|небольшой|маленький|количество|из|звуков|которые|мы|можем|произносить|а Alors|je|pense|dans|chaque|langue|il|est|un|petit|nombre|de|sons|que|nous|pouvons|produire|un então|eu|penso|em|cada|língua|há|é|um|pequeno|número|de|sons|que|nós|podemos|fazer|um Yani|Ben|düşünüyorum|de|her|dil|orada|var|bir|küçük|sayı|-in|sesler|ki|biz|-abiliriz|yapmak|bir Also|ich|denke|in|jeder|Sprache|es|ist|ein|kleiner|Anzahl|von|Lauten|die|wir|können|machen|ein 그래서|나는|생각한다|~에서|모든|언어|거기|있다|하나의|작은|수|의|소리|~하는|우리가|할 수 있는|만들다|하나의 だから|私|考える|の中で|すべての|言語|そこに|ある|一つの|小さな|数|の|音|それら|私たち|できる|作る|一つの entonces|yo|pienso|en|cada|idioma|hay|un|un|pequeño|número|de|sonidos|que|nosotros|podemos|hacer|un There aren't very many of them in each language. Там|нет|очень|много|из|них|в|каждом|языке Il y a|n'ont pas|très|nombreux|de|eux|dans|chaque|langue (não tem)|são|muito|muitos|de|eles|em|cada|língua (Özne)|yok|çok|fazla|(belirsiz)|onları|içinde|her|dil Es|gibt nicht|sehr|viele|von|ihnen|in|jeder|Sprache 그들|없다|매우|많|의|그들|에|각|언어 そこに|いない|とても|多く|の|彼ら|の中に|各|言語 (verbo auxiliar)|hay|muchas|muchas|de|ellos|en|cada|idioma In Swedish, for example, there's this; I can't do it, but I'm quite comfortable in my Swedish. На|шведском|для|примере|есть|это|Я|не могу|сделать|это|но|Я|довольно|комфортно|в|моем|шведском En|suédois|par|exemple|il y a|ceci|je|ne peux pas|faire|cela|mais|je suis|assez|à l'aise|en|mon|suédois em|sueco|para|exemplo|há|isso|eu|não posso|fazer|isso|mas|eu estou|bastante|confortável|em|meu|sueco İçinde|İsveççe|için|örnek|var|bu|ben|yapamam|yapmak|onu|ama|ben|oldukça|rahat|içinde|benim|İsveççe In|Schwedisch|für|Beispiel|gibt's|dies|Ich|kann nicht|tun|es|aber|ich bin|ziemlich|sicher|in|meinem|Schwedisch (문장 시작)|스웨덴어|예를 들어|예|있다|이것|나는|할 수 없다|하다|그것|그러나|나는|꽤|편안하다|에|나의|스웨덴어 スウェーデン語で|スウェーデン語|の|例|ある|これ|私|できない|それ|それ|しかし|私は|かなり|自信がある|に|私の|スウェーデン語 en|sueco|por|ejemplo|hay|esto|yo|no puedo|hacer|eso|pero|estoy|bastante|cómodo|en|mi|sueco So we can work a little bit on some of these without being too demanding. Так|мы|можем|работать|немного|немного|чуть-чуть|над|некоторыми|из|этими|без|будучи|слишком|требовательными Donc|nous|pouvons|travailler|un|peu|peu|sur|certains|de|ces|sans|être|trop|exigeant então|nós|podemos|trabalhar|um|pouco|pouco|em|alguns|de|estes|sem|ser|muito|exigentes Yani|biz|-abiliriz|çalışmak|bir|biraz|kadar|üzerinde|bazı|-in|bunlar|olmadan|olmak|çok|talepkar Also|wir|können|arbeiten|ein|wenig|bisschen|an|einige|von|diese|ohne|zu sein|zu|fordernd 그래서|우리는|할 수 있다|일하다|조금|조금|더|에|몇몇|의|이것들|없이|되는|너무|요구하는 だから|私たち|できる|働く|一|少し|量|に|いくつか|の|これら|なしに|なること|あまり|要求すること así|nosotros|podemos|trabajar|un|poco|poco|en|algunos|de|estos|sin|ser|demasiado|exigentes But overall, though, we have to put greater emphasis on the intonation, the suprasegmentals, and that means a major emphasis on a sort of holistic approach to the language. Но|в целом|хотя|мы|должны|к|||||(определенный артикль)||||||||||||||||||языку Mais|dans l'ensemble|cependant|nous|avons|à|mettre|plus grande|emphase|sur|la|intonation|les|suprasegmentaux|et|cela|signifie|une|majeure|emphase|sur|une|sorte|de|holistique|approche|à|la|langue mas|no geral|embora|nós|temos|a|colocar|maior|ênfase|em|a|entonação|os|suprassegmentais|e|isso|significa|uma|maior|ênfase|em|uma|tipo|de|holística|abordagem|para|a|língua Ama|genel olarak|yine de|biz|sahip|(fiil eki)|koymak|daha büyük|vurgu|üzerinde|(belirli artikel)|tonlama|(belirli artikel)|suprasegmentaller|ve|bu|anlamına gelir|(belirsiz artikel)|büyük|vurgu|üzerinde|(belirsiz artikel)|tür|(edat)|bütünsel|yaklaşım|(edat)|(belirli artikel)|dil Aber|insgesamt|jedoch|wir|haben|zu|legen|größere|Betonung|auf|die|Intonation|die|Suprasegmentalia|und|das|bedeutet|eine|große|Betonung|auf|eine|Art|von|ganzheitlichen|Ansatz|an|die|Sprache 하지만|전반적으로|그래도|우리는|가져야|(의무)|두다|더 큰|강조|에|그|억양|그|초분절적 요소들|그리고|그것|의미한다|하나의|주요한|강조|에|하나의|종류의||전체론적|접근|에|그|언어 しかし|全体的に|とはいえ|私たち|持っている|（動詞の前に置く）|置く|より大きな|強調|に|その|音調|その|超分節的要素|そして|それ|意味する|一つの|大きな|強調|に|一つの|種類|の|全体的な|アプローチ|に|その|言語 pero|en general|sin embargo|nosotros|tenemos||poner|mayor|énfasis|||entonación||suprasegmentales||eso|significa|un|mayor|énfasis|||tipo|de|holístico|enfoque|||lengua And so again, this means that improving your pronunciation is going to be a matter of lots of listening and reading. И|так|снова|это|значит|что|улучшение|вашего|произношения|будет|идти|к|быть|вопросом|делом|много|много|из|слушания|и|чтения Et|donc|encore|cela|signifie|que|améliorer|votre|prononciation|est|va|à|être|une|question|de|beaucoup|de|écoute|et|lecture e|então|novamente|isso|significa|que|melhorar|sua|pronúncia|é|vai|a|ser|uma|questão|de|muito|de|ouvir|e|ler Ve|böylece|tekrar|bu|demek|ki|geliştirmenin|senin|telaffuzun|olacak|gidecek|için|olmak|bir|mesele|-den|çok|-den|dinleme|ve|okuma Und|so|wieder|dies|bedeutet|dass|Verbesserung|deine|Aussprache|ist|gehen|zu|sein|eine|Frage|von|viel|von|Hören|und|Lesen 그리고|그래서|다시|이것|의미한다|~라는 것|향상시키는 것|너의|발음|이다|~할 것이다|~에|~하는|하나의|문제|~의|많은|~의|듣기|그리고|읽기 そして|だから|再び|これ|意味する|〜ということ|改善すること|あなたの|発音|は|なる|〜する|〜である|一つの|問題|の|たくさんの||聴くこと|と|読むこと y|así|de nuevo|esto|significa|que|mejorar|tu|pronunciación|va a ser|a|una|ser|un|cuestión|de|mucho|de|escuchar|y|leer Also, you know, pronunciation is connected to reading because every time we're reading, we're sub vocalizing. Также|ты|знаешь|произношение|является|связано|к|чтению|потому что|каждый|раз|мы|читаем|мы|под|произносим Aussi|tu|sais|prononciation|est|liée|à|lecture|parce que|chaque|fois|nous sommes|lisons|nous sommes|sous|vocalisant também|você|sabe|pronúncia|é|conectada|a|leitura|porque|cada|vez|nós estamos|lendo|nós estamos|sub|vocalizando Ayrıca|sen|biliyorsun|telaffuz|dır|bağlıdır|-e|okuma|çünkü|her|zaman|biz|okuyoruz|biz|alt|sesli okuma Also|du|weißt|Aussprache|ist|verbunden|zu|Lesen|weil|jedes|Mal|wir sind|Lesen|wir|unter|vokalisieren 또한|너|알다|발음|이다|연결되어 있다|에|읽기|왜냐하면|매|시간|우리는|읽고 있다|우리는|하위|발화하고 있다 それに|あなた|知っている|発音|は|つながっている|に|読書|なぜなら|毎|時|私たちは|読んでいる|私たちは|内的に|発声している también|tú|sabes|pronunciación|está|conectada|a|la lectura|porque|cada|vez|estamos|leyendo|nosotros|sub|vocalizando So we have to have some sense of how the language should be pronounced. Итак|мы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|иметь|некое|представление|о|как|(артикль)|язык|должен|быть|произнесен Donc|nous|devons|à|avoir|un peu de|sens|de|comment|la|langue|devrait|être|prononcée então|nós|temos|a|ter|algum|sentido|de|como|o|língua|deve|ser|pronunciada Yani|biz|sahip|-meliyiz|sahip|biraz|fikir|-in|nasıl|bu|dil|-malı|olmak|telaffuz edilmelidir Also|wir|haben|zu|haben|ein wenig|Gefühl|von|wie|die|Sprache|sollte|sein|ausgesprochen 그래서|우리는|가져야|~해야|가지다|약간의|감각|~에 대한|어떻게|그|언어|~해야|되다|발음되어야 だから|私たち|持っている|（義務を表す助動詞）|持っている|いくつかの|感覚|の|どのように|その|言語|（義務を表す助動詞）|あるべき|発音されるべき entonces|nosotros|tenemos|que|tener|un poco de|sentido|de|cómo|el|idioma|debe|ser|pronunciado So then this raises the question of how much explicit pronunciation instruction is useful. Итак|затем|это|поднимает|вопрос|вопрос|о|насколько|много|явной|произношения|инструкции|является|полезной Alors|ensuite|cela|soulève|la|question|de|combien|beaucoup|explicite|prononciation|instruction|est|utile então|então|isso|levanta|a|questão|de|como|quanto|explícita|pronúncia|instrução|é|útil O zaman|o zaman|bu|gündeme getiriyor|bu|soru|hakkında|ne kadar|çok|açık|telaffuz|öğretim|dır|yararlıdır Also|dann|dies|wirft|die|Frage|nach|wie|viel|explizite|Aussprache|Unterricht|ist|nützlich 그러면|그때|이것|제기하다|그|질문|의|얼마나|많은|명시적인|발음|지도|이|유용한 それでは|その時|これ|提起する|その|質問|の|どれだけ|多くの|明示的な|発音|指導|は|有用か entonces|luego|esto|plantea|la|pregunta|de|cuánto|mucho|explícita|pronunciación|instrucción|es|útil And there have been a number of studies on this subject, and I'll leave links in the description box. И|там|были|проведены|несколько|ряд|по|исследований|на|эту|тему|и|я|оставлю|ссылки|в|описании|описании|поле Et|il y a|ont|été|un|nombre|de|études|sur|ce|sujet|et|je vais|laisser|liens|dans|la|description|boîte e|lá|houve|sido|um|número|de|estudos|sobre|este|assunto|e|eu vou|deixar|links|na||descrição|caixa Ve|orada|(sahip)|olmuş|bir|sayı|-den|çalışmalar|hakkında|bu|konu|ve|ben (I will)|bırakacağım|bağlantılar|içinde|(belirli)|açıklama|kutu Und|es|haben|gegeben|eine|Anzahl|von|Studien|zu|diesem|Thema|und|ich werde|hinterlassen|Links|in|der|Beschreibung|Box 그리고|거기|있다|있었다|하나의|수많은|의|연구들|에 대한|이|주제|그리고|나는 할 것이다|남길|링크들|에|그|설명|상자 そして|そこに|ある|いた|一つの|数|の|研究|に|この|主題|そして|私は|残す|リンク|に|その|説明|ボックス y|ha|habido|varios|un|número|de|estudios|sobre|este|tema|y|yo|dejaré|enlaces|en|la|descripción|caja Dan sudah ada sejumlah penelitian mengenai hal ini, dan saya akan meninggalkan tautannya di kotak deskripsi. But it is not at all clear that if you have two groups of students, one group that is given a lot of listening to do without specific pronunciation instruction, and another group that's given specific pronunciation instruction, Но|это|есть|не|в|совсем|ясно|что|если|вы|имеете|две|группы|из|студентов|одна|группа|которая|есть|дана|много|много|из|слушания|к|делать|без|специфической|произношения|инструкции|и|другая|группа|которая|дана|специфическая|произношения|инструкция Mais|cela|est|pas|à|du tout|clair|que|si|vous|avez|deux|groupes|de|étudiants|un|groupe|qui|est|donné|beaucoup||de|écoute|à|faire|sans|spécifique|prononciation|instruction|et|un autre|groupe|qui est|donné|spécifique|prononciation|instruction mas|isso|é|não|em|todo|claro|que|se|você|tiver|dois|grupos|de|estudantes|um|grupo|que|é|dado|um|muito|de|escuta|para|fazer|sem|específica|pronúncia|instrução|e|outro|grupo|que é|dado|específica|pronúncia|instrução Ama|o|değildir|hiç|üzerinde|tamamen|net|ki|eğer|sen|sahip|iki|grup|ın|öğrenci|bir|grup|ki|dır|verilen|bir|çok|ın|dinleme|için|yapması|olmadan|belirli|telaffuz|eğitimi|ve|başka|grup|ki o|verilen|belirli|telaffuz|eğitimi Aber|es|ist|nicht|an|alle|klar|dass|ob|du|hast|zwei|Gruppen|von|Studenten|eine|Gruppe|die|ist|gegeben|ein|viel|von|Zuhören|zu|tun|ohne|spezifische|Aussprache|Anleitung|und|eine andere|Gruppe|die|gegeben|spezifische|Aussprache|Anleitung 하지만|그것|이다|전혀|에|모두|명확하다|~라는 것|만약|당신|가지면|두|그룹|의|학생들|한|그룹|~하는|이다|주어진|하나의|많은|의|듣기|할|해야 할|없이|특정한|발음|지시|그리고|또 다른|그룹|그 그룹은|주어진|특정한|발음|지시 しかし|それ|は|まったく|に|すべて|明確|ということ|もし|あなた|持っている|2|グループ|の|学生|1つの|グループ|という|は|与えられる|1つの|多くの|の|聴解|する|する|なしに|特定の|発音|指導|そして|もう1つの|グループ|それが|与えられる|特定の|発音|指導 pero|eso|es|no|en|absoluto|claro|que|si|tú|tienes|dos|grupos|de|estudiantes|un|grupo|que|está|se le da|un|mucho|de|escucha|que|hacer|sin|específica|pronunciación|instrucción|y|otro|grupo|que está|se le da|específica|pronunciación|instrucción Namun, sama sekali tidak jelas jika Anda memiliki dua kelompok siswa, satu kelompok yang diberi banyak mendengarkan tanpa instruksi pengucapan khusus, dan satu kelompok lagi yang diberi instruksi pengucapan khusus, It's not obvious that those with specific pronunciation instruction do better. Это|не|очевидно|что|те|с|специфической|произношения|инструкцией|делают|лучше Il n'est|pas|évident|que|ceux|avec|spécifique|prononciation|instruction|font|mieux é|não|óbvio|que|aqueles|com|específica|pronúncia|instrução|(verbo auxiliar)|melhor Bu|değil|açık|ki|o kişiler|ile|belirli|telaffuz|eğitimi|yaparlar|daha iyi Es|nicht|offensichtlich|dass|diejenigen|mit|spezifischer|Aussprache|Unterricht|abschneiden|besser 그것은|아니다|분명하다|~라는 것|그들|가진|특정한|발음|지도|하다|더 잘 それは|ない|明らか|ということ|それら|の|特定の|発音|指導|する|より良く es|no|obvio|que|aquellos|con|específica|pronunciación|instrucción|hacen|mejor Now, all of these things are so subjective because there's always going to be some pronunciation instruction. Теперь|все|из|эти|вещи|являются|так|субъективными|потому что|там есть|всегда|будет|к|быть|некоторый|произношения|инструкция Maintenant|tous|de|ces|choses|sont|si|subjectives|parce que|il y a|toujours|allant|à|être|une certaine|prononciation|instruction agora|todas|de|essas|coisas|são|tão|subjetivas|porque|haverá|sempre|indo|para|ser|alguma|pronúncia|instrução Şimdi|tüm|-nin|bu|şeyler|-dir|o kadar|öznel|çünkü|orada var|her zaman|gidecek|-e|olmak|bazı|telaffuz|talimat Jetzt|alle|von|diese|Dinge|sind|so|subjektiv|weil|es gibt|immer|gehen|zu|sein|einige|Aussprache|Anleitung 지금|모든|의|이|것들|이다|매우|주관적이다|왜냐하면|there is|항상|갈|에|존재하다|약간의|발음|지침 今|すべて|の|これら|事柄|です|とても|主観的|なぜなら|そこにある|いつも|行く|へ|なる|いくつかの|発音|指導 ahora|todas|de|estas|cosas|son|tan|subjetivas|porque|siempre hay||va|a|haber|alguna|pronunciación|instrucción Sekarang, semua hal ini sangat subjektif karena akan selalu ada instruksi pengucapan. There's going to be some attention to the details of how words are pronounced. Будет|(глагол-связка)|(предлог)|быть|некоторое|внимание|к|(артикль)|деталям|(предлог)|как|слова|(глагол-связка)|произносятся Il y a|en train|à|être|une certaine|attention|aux|les|détails|de|comment|mots|sont|prononcés haverá|(verbo auxiliar)|a|ser|alguma|atenção|a|os|detalhes|de|como|palavras|são|pronunciadas Olacak|gidecek|için|olmak|biraz|dikkat|-e|belirli|detaylar|-in|nasıl|kelimelerin|-dir|telaffuz edildi Es gibt|werden|zu|sein|einige|Aufmerksamkeit|auf|die|Details|der|wie|Wörter|sind|ausgesprochen (주어)|(현재진행형 동사)|(부정사)|있을 것이다|약간의|주의|(전치사)|(관사)|세부사항들|(전치사)|어떻게|단어들|(현재형 동사)|발음되는 ある|行く|へ|ある|いくつかの|注意|への|その|詳細|の|どのように|単語|である|発音される habrá|(verbo auxiliar)|a|haber|algo de|atención|a|los|detalles|de|cómo|palabras|son|pronunciadas Those that were given specific pronunciation instruction are also going to do a lot of listening. Те|кто|были|получившие|специфические|произношения|инструкции|также|также|собираются|к|делать|много|много|из|слушания Ceux|qui|étaient|reçus|spécifique|prononciation|instruction|vont|aussi|aller|à|faire|beaucoup de|beaucoup|de|écoute aqueles|que|foram|dadas|específica|pronúncia|instrução|também|também|vão|a|fazer|um|muito|de|escuta Olarak|ki|geçmiş zaman yardımcı fiili|verilen|belirli|telaffuz|talimat|olacaklar|ayrıca|gidecekler|için|yapacaklar|bir|çok|-den|dinleme Die|die|wurden|gegeben|spezifische|Aussprache|Anleitung|werden|auch|gehen|zu|tun|ein|viel|von|Hören 그들|관계대명사|~였다|주어진|특정한|발음|지시|~이다|또한|갈|~에|하다|하나|많은|의|듣기 それら|（関係代名詞）|（過去形のbe動詞）|与えられた|特定の|発音|指導|（現在形のbe動詞）|も|行く|（不定詞のマーカー）|する|一つの|たくさん|の|聴くこと aquellos|que|fueron|dados|específicos|pronunciación|instrucción|también||van|a|hacer|mucho|mucho|de|escucha Motivation comes into it. Мотивация|приходит|в|это La motivation|entre|en|jeu motivação|vem|para|isso Motivasyon|gelir|içine|buna Motivation|kommt|hinein|es 동기|들어온다|그것에|그것 モチベーション|入る|に|それ la motivación|viene|en|esto So it's not black and white, but the main point is that it's not obvious that specific pronunciation instruction is tremendously important. Итак|это|не|черный|и|белый|но|основной|главный|момент|есть|что|это|не|очевидно|что|специфическая|произношения|инструкция|есть|чрезвычайно|важна Donc|il est|pas|noir|et|blanc|mais|le|principal|point|est|que|il est|pas|évident|que|spécifique|prononciation|instruction|est|énormément|important então|é|não|preto|e|branco|mas|o|principal|ponto|é|que|é|não|óbvio|que|específica|pronúncia|instrução|é|tremendamente|importante Yani|o|değil|siyah|ve|beyaz|ama|belirli|ana|nokta|dır|ki|o|değil|açık|ki|belirli|telaffuz|öğretimi|dır|son derece|önemli Also|es ist|nicht|schwarz|und|weiß|sondern|der|Haupt|Punkt|ist|dass|es ist|nicht|offensichtlich|dass|spezifische|Aussprache|Anleitung|ist|enorm|wichtig 그래서|그것은|아니다|검은색|그리고|흰색|그러나|그|주요|요점|이다|그것이|그것은|아니다|분명한|그것이|특정한|발음|지도|이다|엄청나게|중요한 だから|それは|ない|黒|と|白|しかし|その|主な|ポイント|である|ということ|それは|ない|明らか|ということ|特定の|発音|指導|である|非常に|重要である entonces|no es|no|negro|y|blanco|sino que|el|principal|punto|es|que|no es|no|obvio|que|específica|pronunciación|instrucción|es|tremendamente|importante Jadi, hal ini tidak hitam dan putih, tetapi poin utamanya adalah bahwa instruksi pengucapan yang spesifik sangatlah penting. Point number two, from my own personal experience, and I think I pronounce. Пункт|номер|два|из|мой|собственный|личный|опыт|и|я|думаю|я|произношу Point|numéro|deux|de|mon|propre|personnel|expérience|et|je|pense|je|prononce ponto|número|dois|de|minha|própria|pessoal|experiência|e|eu|acho|eu|pronuncio Nokta|numara|iki|-den|benim|kendi|kişisel|deneyim|ve|ben|düşünüyorum|ben|telaffuz ediyorum Punkt|Nummer|zwei|aus|meinem|eigenen|persönlichen|Erfahrung|und|ich|denke|ich|ausspreche 포인트|번호|두|에서|나의|개인적인|개인적인|경험|그리고|나는|생각한다|나는|발음한다 ポイント|番号|二|から|私の|自分自身の|個人的な|経験|そして|私|思う|私|発音する punto|número|dos|de|mi|propia|personal|experiencia|y|yo|creo|yo|pronuncio Poin nomor dua, dari pengalaman pribadi saya, dan saya rasa saya ucapkan. I have the advantage that I have learned a number of languages. Я|имею|(артикль отсутствует)|преимущество|что|Я|имею|выучил|(артикль отсутствует)|ряд|(предлог отсутствует)|языков J|ai|l'|avantage|que|j|ai|appris|un|certain nombre|de|langues eu|tenho|a|vantagem|que|eu|tenho|aprendi|um|número|de|línguas Ben|var|-e|avantaj|-dığı|Ben|var|öğrendiğim|bir|çok sayıda|-de|diller Ich|habe|den|Vorteil|dass|ich|habe|gelernt|eine|Anzahl|von|Sprachen 나는|가지고 있다|그|장점|~라는 것|내가|가지고 있다|배운|여러|개수의|의|언어들 私|持っている|その|利点|ということ|私|持っている|学んだ|一つの|数|の|言語 yo|tengo|la|ventaja|que|yo|he|aprendido|un|número|de|idiomas Saya memiliki keuntungan karena saya telah mempelajari sejumlah bahasa. So to that extent, my brain is a little more flexible when it comes to sounds. Так|до|той|степени|мой|мозг|является|немного|немного|более|гибким|когда|он|дело|к|звукам Donc|à|cette|mesure|mon|cerveau|est|un|un peu|plus|flexible|quand|il|vient|à|sons então|para|aquele|extensão|meu|cérebro|é|um|um pouco|mais|flexível|quando|isso|vem|a|sons Yani|o|o|ölçüde|benim|beynim|dir|bir|biraz|daha|esnek|ne zaman|o|geldiğinde|o|sesler Also|zu|diesem|Ausmaß|mein|Gehirn|ist|ein|ein wenig|mehr|flexibel|wenn|es|kommt|zu|Klängen 그래서|그|그|정도|내|뇌|이다|하나|조금|더|유연한|~할 때|그것|올 때|에|소리 だから|に|その|範囲|私の|脳|は|一つの|少し|もっと|柔軟|〜する時|それ|来る|に|音 entonces|a|ese|grado|mi|cerebro|está|un|poco|más|flexible|cuando|se|trata|a|sonidos Jadi, sejauh itu, otak saya sedikit lebih fleksibel dalam hal suara. Obviously, if you only have one language, you're kind of constrained. Очевидно|если|ты|только|имеешь|один|язык|ты|в каком-то смысле|из|ограничен Évidemment|si|tu|seulement|as|une|langue|tu es|un peu|de|contraint obviamente|se|você|apenas|tiver|uma|língua|você está|tipo|de|limitado Açıkça|eğer|sen|sadece|sahip|bir|dil|sen|tür|gibi|kısıtlı Offensichtlich|wenn|du|nur|hast|eine|Sprache|du bist|irgendwie|von|eingeschränkt 분명히|만약|당신|오직|가지고|하나의|언어|당신은|약간|의|제약을 받습니다 明らかに|もし|あなた|ただ|持っている|一つの|言語|あなたは|ある意味|の|制約されている obviamente|si|tú|solo|tienes|un|idioma|estás|un poco|de|limitado Jelas, jika Anda hanya memiliki satu bahasa, Anda akan mengalami keterbatasan. You're only used to those sounds, those phonemes. Ты|только|привык|к|тем|звукам|тем|фонемам Tu es|seulement|habitué|à|ces|sons|ces|phonèmes você está|apenas|acostumado|a|aqueles|sons|aqueles|fonemas Sen|sadece|alışkın|-e-a|o|sesler|o|fonemler Du bist|nur|gewöhnt|an|diese|Geräusche|diese|Phoneme 너는|오직|익숙해|~에|그런|소리들|그런|음소들 あなたは|ただ|慣れて|に|それらの|音|それらの|音素 tú estás|solo|acostumbrado|a|esos|sonidos|esos|fonemas The more languages you learn, the more flexible you are, the better you hear different sounds in different languages, the better you can pronounce them. Чем|больше|языков|ты|учишь|тем|более|гибким|ты|являешься|тем|лучше|ты|слышишь|разные|звуки|в|разных|языках|тем|лучше|ты|можешь|произносить|их Les|plus|langues|tu|apprends|plus|plus|flexible|tu|es|mieux|mieux|tu|entends|différents|sons|dans|différentes|langues|mieux|mieux|tu|peux|prononcer|les o|mais|línguas|você|aprender|o|mais|flexível|você|é|o|melhor|você|ouve|diferentes|sons|em|diferentes|línguas|o|melhor|você|pode|pronunciar|eles Daha|fazla|dil|sen|öğrenirsin|daha|fazla|esnek|sen|sin|daha|daha iyi|sen|duyarsın|farklı|sesleri|içinde|farklı|diller|daha|daha iyi|sen|-ebilirsin|telaffuz etmek|onları Die|mehr|Sprachen|du|lernst|desto|mehr|flexibler|du|bist|desto|besser|du|hörst|verschiedene|Klänge|in|verschiedenen|Sprachen|desto|besser|du|kannst|aussprechen|sie 그|더|언어들|당신|배우면|더|더|유연하게|당신|입니다|더|잘|당신|듣는|다른|소리들|에|다른|언어들|더|잘|당신|할 수 있는|발음하는|그것들 その|多くの|言語|あなた|学ぶ|その|多くの|柔軟|あなた|である|その|より良く|あなた|聞く|異なる|音|に|異なる|言語|その|より良く|あなた|できる|発音する|それら las|más|lenguas|tú|aprendes|más|más|flexible|tú|eres|mejor|mejor|tú|oyes|diferentes|sonidos|en|diferentes|lenguas|mejor|mejor|tú|puedes|pronunciar|ellos So I have an advantage there. Так|я|имею|одно|преимущество|там Donc|je|ai|un|avantage|là então|eu|tenho|uma|vantagem|lá Also|ich|habe|einen|Vorteil|dort 그래서|나는|가지고 있다|하나의|이점|거기 だから|私|持っている|一つの|有利な点|そこ entonces|yo|tengo|una|ventaja|allí However, my approach has always been lots of listening, lots of listening. Однако|мой|подход|имеет|всегда|был|много|из|слушания|много|из|слушания Cependant|mon|approche|a|toujours|été|beaucoup|de|écoute|beaucoup|de|écoute no entanto|minha|abordagem|tem|sempre|sido|muito|de|ouvir|muito|de|ouvir Ancak|benim|yaklaşım|(fiil)|her zaman|olmuştur|çok|(edat)|dinleme|çok|(edat)|dinleme Allerdings|mein|Ansatz|hat|immer|gewesen|viel|des|Zuhören|viel|des|Zuhören 그러나|나의|접근법|해왔다|항상|되어왔다|많은|의|듣기|많은|의|듣기 しかし|私の|アプローチ|ある|いつも|であった|たくさん|の|聴くこと|たくさん|の|聴くこと sin embargo|mi|enfoque|ha|siempre|sido|mucho|de|escuchar|mucho|de|escuchar And I like to combine listening with reading if I can get access. И|я|нравится|(частица инфинитива)|сочетать|аудирование|с|чтением|если|я|могу|получить|доступ Et|je|aime|à|combiner|écoute|avec|lecture|si|je|peux|obtenir|accès e|eu|gosto|a|combinar|ouvir|com|leitura|se|eu|puder|conseguir|acesso Ve|Ben|severim|-e-a|birleştirmek|dinleme|ile|okuma|eğer|Ben|-abilir|almak|erişim Und|ich|mag|zu|kombinieren|Hören|mit|Lesen|wenn|ich|kann|bekommen|Zugang 그리고|나는|좋아한다|(동사 원형을 나타내는 조사)|결합하는 것|듣기|과|읽기|만약|내가|할 수 있다|얻다|접근 そして|私|好き|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|組み合わせる|聴くこと|と|読むこと|もし|私|できる|得る|アクセス y|yo|me gusta||combinar|escuchar|con|lectura|si||puedo|obtener|acceso Dan saya suka menggabungkan mendengarkan dengan membaca jika saya bisa mendapatkan akses. To the transcript of what I am listening to, and of course in an initial period, I listen to the mini stories where I do have a transcript. К|(артикль)|транскрипт|чего|что|я|(глагол-связка)|слушаю|к|и|(предлог)|конечно|в|(неопределенный артикль)|начальный|период|я|слушаю|к|(артикль)|мини|истории|где|я|(вспомогательный глагол)|имею|(неопределенный артикль)|транскрипт Au|le|transcription|de|ce que|je|suis|écoute|à|et|de|cours|dans|une|initiale|période|je|écoute|à|les|mini|histoires|où|je|fais|ai|un|transcript para|o|transcrição|de|o que|eu|estou|ouvindo|a|e|||em|um|inicial|período|eu|ouço|a|as|mini|histórias|onde|eu|tenho|tenho|uma|transcrição -e -a|belirli artikel|transkript|-in -ın|ne|ben|-im|dinleme|-e -a|ve|-in -ın|elbette|-de -da|bir|başlangıç|dönem|ben|dinlerim|-e -a|belirli artikel|mini|hikayeler|nerede|ben|-ar -er|sahip|bir|transkript An|den|Transkript|von|was|ich|bin|höre|zu|und|von|course|in|einem|anfänglichen|Zeitraum|ich|höre|zu|die|mini|Geschichten|wo|ich|habe|habe|ein|Transkript 에|그|필기록|의|무엇|내가|~이다|듣고 있는|에|그리고|의|물론|~에서|하나의|초기의|기간|내가|듣는다|에|그|미니|이야기들|어디서|내가|~을|가지고 있는|하나의|필기록 に|の|書き起こし|の|何|私|です|聞いている|に|そして|の|もちろん|に|一つの|初期の|期間|私|聞きます|に|の|ミニ|ストーリー|どこで|私|する|持っている|一つの|書き起こし a|la|transcripción|de|lo que|yo|estoy|escuchando|a|y|de|por supuesto|en|un|inicial|periodo|yo|escucho|a|las|mini|historias|donde|yo|tengo|tengo|una|transcripción Untuk transkrip dari apa yang saya dengarkan, dan tentu saja pada periode awal, saya mendengarkan cerita-cerita mini yang saya miliki transkripnya. But even if I'm listening to something that I don't understand very well, I like to try to reach in there and identify phrases and words, pay attention to what I'm listening to. Но|даже|если|я|слушаю|к|что-то|что|я|не|понимаю|очень|хорошо|я|нравится|к|пытаться|к|достать|внутрь|там|и|идентифицировать|фразы|и|слова|обращать|внимание|к|тому что|я|слушаю|к Mais|même|si|je suis|écoute|à|quelque chose|que|je|ne|comprends|très|bien|je|aime|à|essayer|à|atteindre|à l'intérieur de|là-bas|et|identifier|phrases|et|mots|prêter|attention|à|ce que|je suis|écoute|à mas|até|se|eu estou|ouvindo|a|algo|que|eu|não|entendo|muito|bem|eu|gosto|a|tentar|a|alcançar|dentro|lá|e|identificar|frases|e|palavras|prestar|atenção|ao|o que|eu estou|ouvindo|a Ama|bile|eğer|ben|dinliyorum|bir|şey|ki|ben|değil|anlıyorum|çok|iyi|ben|seviyorum|-meye|çalışmak|-meye|ulaşmak|orada|orada|ve|tanımlamak|ifadeleri|ve|kelimeleri|dikkat|dikkat|-e|ne|ben|dinliyorum|-e Aber|sogar|wenn|ich bin|höre|zu|etwas|das|ich|nicht|verstehe|sehr|gut|ich|mag|zu|versuchen|zu|erreichen|darin|da|und|identifizieren|Phrasen|und|Wörter|Achte|Aufmerksamkeit|auf|was|ich bin|höre|zu 하지만|심지어|만약|나는|듣고 있는|에|무언가|그것|내가|하지|이해하다|매우|잘|나는|좋아한다|에|시도하다|에|도달하다|안에|거기|그리고|식별하다|구문|그리고|단어들|주다|주의|에|무엇|나는|듣고 있는|에 でも|さえ|もし|私は|聞いている|に|何か|それ|私|しない|理解する|とても|よく|私|好き|に|試みる|に|到達する|中に|そこに|と|特定する|フレーズ|と|単語|注意する|注意|に|何|私は|聞いている|に pero|incluso|si|estoy|escuchando|a|algo|que|yo|no|entiendo|muy|bien|me|me gusta|a|tratar|de|alcanzar|adentro|allí|y|identificar|frases|y|palabras|prestar|atención|a|lo que|estoy|escuchando|a Tetapi, meskipun saya mendengarkan sesuatu yang tidak begitu saya pahami, saya suka mencoba untuk menjangkau ke sana dan mengidentifikasi frasa dan kata-kata, memperhatikan apa yang saya dengarkan. It's not just background noise. Это|не|просто|фоновый|шум Ce n'est|pas|juste|de fond|bruit é|não|apenas|fundo|ruído Es|nicht|nur|Hintergrund|Geräusch Bu|değil|sadece|arka plan|gürültü それは|ない|ただの|背景|雑音 no|es|solo|ruido de fondo|ruido It's not turning on the Spanish radio while you're chatting with your friends. Это|не|включение|на|испанское|испанское|радио|пока|ты|общаешься|с|твоими|друзьями Il n'est|pas|allume|sur|la|espagnole|radio|pendant que|tu es|en train de discuter|avec|tes|amis é|não|ligando|em|o|espanhol|rádio|enquanto|você está|conversando|com|seus|amigos Bu|değil|açma|çalıştırma|o|İspanyolca|radyo|iken|sen|sohbet ediyor|ile|senin|arkadaşların Es|nicht|einschalten|an|das|Spanisch|Radio|während|du bist|chattest|mit|deinen|Freunden 그게|안|켜지는|켜는|그|스페인어|라디오|동안|너는|대화하고 있는|와|너의|친구들 それは|ない|つける|で|その|スペイン語の|ラジオ|〜している間|あなたは|おしゃべりしている|と|あなたの|友達 no|está|encendiendo|la|radio|española||mientras|tú estás|charlando|con|tus|amigos Tidak menyalakan radio Spanyol saat Anda mengobrol dengan teman. It's got to be a listening process where you're actually listening to the intonation of the language. Это|должен|быть||процесс|слушания||где|ты|на самом деле|слушаешь|к|интонации|интонации|языка|языка| Il doit|avoir|à|être|un|écoute|processus|où|tu es|réellement|écoutant|à|la|intonation|de|la|langue é|tem|a|ser|um|escuta|processo|onde|você está|realmente|ouvindo|para|a|entonação|do|a|idioma Bu|olmalı|bir|dinleme|bir|dinleme|süreç|nerede|sen|aslında|dinliyorsun|e|dilin|vurgusu||dilin|dili Es|muss|zu|sein|ein|Hör-|Prozess|wo|du bist|tatsächlich|hörst|auf|die|Intonation|der||Sprache 그것은|가져야|~할|되다|하나의|듣기|과정|어디서|너는|실제로|듣고 있는|~에|그|억양|의|그|언어 それは|得る|に|なる|一つの|聴く|プロセス|どこで|あなたは|実際に|聴いている|に|その|音調|の|その|言語 tiene que ser|que|un|proceso|de|escucha|proceso|donde|tú estás|realmente|escuchando|a|la|entonación|del|el|idioma You are bombarding your brain with the sounds and the intonation and the Вы|есть|бомбардируете|ваш|мозг|звуками|и||и|||| Vous|êtes|bombardez|votre|cerveau|avec|les|sons|et|l'|intonation|et|le você|está|bombardeando|seu|cérebro|com|os|sons|e|a|entonação|e|o Sen|(fiil)|bombardıyorsun|senin|beynini|ile|(belirtili artikel)|sesler|ve|(belirtili artikel)|vurgusu|ve|(belirtili artikel) Du|bist|bombardierst|dein|Gehirn|mit|den|Klängen|und|die|Intonation|| 당신|~하고 있다|폭격하고 있는|당신의|뇌|~로|그|소리들|그리고|그|억양|그리고|그 あなた|です|攻撃している|あなたの|脳|で|その|音|と|その|音調|と|その tú|estás|bombardeando|tu|cerebro|con|los|sonidos|y|la|entonación|y|los Cadence and the timing of the language. Ритм|и|(артикль отсутствует)|темп|языка|(артикль отсутствует)|языка Cadence|et|le|timing|de|la|langue cadência|e|o|tempo|de|a|língua Cadans|ve|(belirleyici artikel)|zamanlaması|(edat)|(belirleyici artikel)|dil Kadenz|und|die|Zeitlichkeit|des|die|Sprache 카덴스|그리고|그|타이밍|의|그|언어 ケイデンス|と|その|タイミング|の|その|言語 cadencia|y|el|tiempo|de|el|lenguaje And I believe that has a tremendously beneficial effect. И|я|верю|что|имеет||чрезвычайно|полезный|эффект Et|je|crois|que|a|un|énormément|bénéfique|effet e|eu|acredito|que|tem|um|tremendamente|benéfico|efeito Ve|Ben|inanıyorum|bunun|sahip|bir|son derece|faydalı|etkisi Und|ich|glaube|dass|hat|einen|enorm|vorteilhaften|Effekt 그리고|나는|믿는다|그것이|가지고 있다|하나의|엄청나게|유익한|효과 そして|私|信じます|それが|持っている|一つの|非常に|有益な|効果 y|yo|creo|que|tiene|un|tremendamente|beneficioso|efecto Dan saya percaya bahwa hal itu memiliki efek yang sangat bermanfaat. It doesn't mean that I'm going to pronounce the same way as you. Это|не|значит|что|я|собираюсь|(частица инфинитива)|произносить|тот же|так же|образом|как|ты Cela|ne|signifie|que|je suis|vais|à|prononcer|de la|même|manière|que|vous isso|não|significa|que|eu estou|vou|a|pronunciar|o|mesmo|jeito|como|você Bu|değil|anlamına geliyor|ki|ben|gideceğim|(fiil)|telaffuz etmek|aynı|aynı|şekilde|gibi|sen Es|nicht|bedeutet|dass|ich bin|gehen|zu|aussprechen|die|gleiche|Weise|wie|du 그것|않다|의미하다|내가|나는|갈|로|발음하다|그|같은|방식|처럼|너 それ|ない|意味する|ということ|私は|行く|する|発音する|同じ|同じ|方法|として|あなた eso|no|significa|que|yo voy a|a|pronunciar|pronunciar|la|misma|manera|como|tú What I hear, and, uh, I could be listening to Portuguese from Portugal and Portuguese from Brazil. Что|я|слышу|и|э|я|мог бы|быть|слушать|на|португальский|из|Португалии|и|португальский|из|Бразилии Ce que|je|entends|et|euh|je|pourrais|être|en train d'écouter|au|portugais|de|Portugal|et|portugais|de|Brésil o que|eu|ouço|e|uh|eu|poderia|estar|ouvindo|para|português|de|Portugal|e|português|do|Brasil Ne|Ben|duyuyorum|ve|ıh|Ben|-ebilirim|olmak|dinliyor|-e|Portekizce|-dan|Portekiz|ve|Portekizce|-dan|Brezilya Was|ich|höre|und|äh|ich|könnte|sein|hören|zu|Portugiesisch|aus|Portugal|und|Portugiesisch|aus|Brasilien 무엇|나|듣는|그리고|어|나|가능하다|~일 수 있다|듣고 있는|~에|포르투갈어|~에서|포르투갈|그리고|포르투갈어|~에서|브라질 何を|私|聞く|そして|あの|私|可能性がある|いる|聞いている|に|ポルトガル語|から|ポルトガル|と|ポルトガル語|から|ブラジル lo que|yo|oigo|y|eh|yo|podría|estar|escuchando|a|portugués|de|Portugal|y|portugués|de|Brasil Apa yang saya dengar, dan, eh, saya bisa mendengarkan bahasa Portugis dari Portugal dan bahasa Portugis dari Brasil. And so there's definitely going to be a mixture. И|так|там есть|определенно|будет|к|быть|один|смесь Et|donc|il y a|définitivement|aller|à|être|un|mélange e|então|há|definitivamente|indo|para|ser|uma|mistura Ve|bu yüzden|orada|kesinlikle|olacak|bir|karışım|bir|karışım Und|also|es gibt|definitiv|gehen|zu|sein|ein|Mischung 그리고|그래서|(there is)|분명히|갈|(전치사)|있을|하나의|혼합 そして|だから|そこにある|確実に|行く|へ|ある|一つの|混合 y|entonces|hay|definitivamente|va a haber|a|ser|una|mezcla Jadi, pasti akan ada campuran. For example, in Sweden, where people watch television in the original language, most of the programs will be American English, but some will be British English. Например|пример|в|Швеции|где|люди|смотрят|телевидение|на|оригинальном|оригинальном|языке|большинство|из|этих|программ|будут|быть|Американского|английского|но|некоторые|будут|быть|Британского|английского Par|exemple|en|Suède|où|les gens|regardent|télévision|en|la|originale|langue|la plupart|des|les|programmes|seront||américain|anglais|mais|certains|seront||britannique|anglais para|exemplo|em|Suécia|onde|as pessoas|assistem|televisão|em|o|original|idioma|a maioria|dos|os|programas|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|ser|americano|inglês|mas|alguns|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|será|britânico|inglês Örneğin|örnek|de|İsveç|nerede|insanlar|izler|televizyon|de|orijinal|orijinal|dil|çoğu|ın|programların|programlar|olacak|ı|Amerikan|İngilizcesi|ama|bazı|olacak|ı|Britanya|İngilizcesi Zum|Beispiel|in|Schweden|wo|Menschen|schauen|Fernsehen|in|der|Original|Sprache|die meisten|der||Programme|werden|sein|Amerikanisches|Englisch|aber|einige|werden|sein|Britisches|Englisch 예를 들어|예|~에서|스웨덴|~하는 곳|사람들|시청하다|텔레비전|~로|그|원래의|언어|대부분의|~의|그|프로그램들|~할 것이다|이다|미국의|영어|그러나|일부|~할 것이다|이다|영국의|영어 例えば|例|に|スウェーデン|どこ|人々|見る|テレビ|の|その|原語|言語|ほとんど|の|その|プログラム|だろう|である|アメリカの|英語|しかし|いくつかの|だろう|である|イギリスの|英語 por|ejemplo|en|suecia|donde|la gente|ven|televisión|en|el|original|idioma|la mayoría|de|los|programas|serán|ser|inglés americano|inglés|pero|algunos|serán|ser|inglés británico|inglés Misalnya, di Swedia, di mana orang menonton televisi dalam bahasa aslinya, sebagian besar programnya akan menggunakan bahasa Inggris Amerika, tetapi sebagian lagi akan menggunakan bahasa Inggris Inggris. And, uh, the Swedes, they're typically, their pronunciation is kind of a mixture of British English and American English, uh, with, uh, the influence. И|э|(артикль)|шведы|они|обычно|их|произношение|является|своего рода|(предлог)||||британского|английского|и|американского|английского|э|с||(артикль)|влиянием Et|euh|les|Suédois|ils sont|typiquement|leur|prononciation|est|un|de|un|mélange|de|britannique|anglais|et|américain|anglais|euh|avec||l'|influence e|uh|os|suecos|eles são|tipicamente|sua|pronúncia|é|tipo|de|uma|mistura|de|britânico|inglês|e|americano|inglês|uh|com|uh|a|influência Ve|ıh|(belirli artikel)|İsveçliler|onlar|genellikle|onların|telaffuzu|(fiil)|tür|(edat)|bir|karışım|(edat)|Britanya|İngilizcesi|ve|Amerikan|İngilizcesi|ıh|ile||(belirli artikel)|etkisi Und|äh|die|Schweden|sie sind|typischerweise|ihre|Aussprache|ist|eine|von|einem|Mischung|von|Britischem|Englisch|und|Amerikanischem|Englisch|äh|mit||dem|Einfluss 그리고|음|그|스웨덴 사람들|그들은|일반적으로|그들의|발음|이다|약간|의|하나|혼합|의|영국식|영어|그리고|미국식|영어|음|와||그|영향 そして|あの|その|スウェーデン人|彼らは|通常|彼らの|発音|は|ちょっと|の|一つの|混合|の|イギリスの|英語|と|アメリカの|英語|あの|と||その|影響 y|eh|los|suecos|ellos son|típicamente|su|pronunciación|es|una especie|de|una|mezcla|de|británico|inglés|y|americano|inglés|eh|con|eh|la|influencia Dan, eh, orang Swedia, mereka biasanya, pengucapannya seperti campuran antara bahasa Inggris Inggris dan bahasa Inggris Amerika, eh, dengan, eh, pengaruhnya. Of Swedish, and that's fine too. о|шведском|и|это|хорошо|тоже De|Suédois|et|cela est|bien|aussi de|sueco|e|isso é|bom|também İsveçli|İsveçli|ve|o|iyi|de Von|Schwedisch|und|das ist|in Ordnung|auch 의|스웨덴어|그리고|그것은|괜찮다|또한 の|スウェーデン語|そして|それは|大丈夫|も de|sueco|y|eso está|bien|también Most Swedes, when they speak English, they're very comfortable to listen to, very easy to understand. Большинство|шведов|когда|они|говорят|по-английски|они|очень|комфортно|для|слушать|к|очень|легко|для|понимать La plupart|Suédois|quand|ils|parlent|anglais|ils sont|très|à l'aise|à|écouter|à|très|facile|à|comprendre a maioria|suecos|quando|eles|falam|inglês|eles são|muito|confortáveis|a|ouvir|a|muito|fácil|a|entender Çoğu|İsveçli|-dığında|onlar|konuştuğunda|İngilizce|onlar|çok|rahat|-e|dinlemek|-e|çok|kolay|-e|anlamak Die meisten|Schweden|wenn|sie|sprechen|Englisch|sie sind|sehr|angenehm|zu|zuhören|zu|sehr|leicht|zu|verstehen 대부분|스웨덴 사람들|~할 때|그들|말할|영어|그들은|매우|편안하게|~하는 것|듣는 것|~하는 것|매우|쉽다|~하는 것|이해하다 大多数の|スウェーデン人|〜の時|彼ら|話す|英語|彼らは|とても|快適|〜すること|聴く|〜に|とても|簡単|〜すること|理解する la mayoría de|los suecos|cuando|ellos|hablan|inglés|están|muy|cómodos|para|escuchar|a|muy|fácil|de|entender Now, in an ideal scenario, of course, you have access to the transcript of what you're listening to. Теперь|в|идеальном|идеальном|сценарии|из|курса|вы|имеете|доступ|к|транскрипту|транскрипту|из|что|вы|слушаете|к Maintenant|dans|un|idéal|scénario|de|cours|vous|avez|accès|à|le|transcription|de|ce que|vous êtes|écoute|à agora|em|um|ideal|cenário|de|curso|você|tem|acesso|a|a|transcrição|do|o que|você está|ouvindo|a Şimdi|içinde|bir|ideal|senaryo|elbette|kurs|sen|sahip|erişim|e|o|transkripti|elbette|ne|senin|dinlediğin|e Jetzt|in|einem|idealen|Szenario|von|natürlich|du|hast|Zugang|zu|dem|Transkript|von|was|du bist|hörst|zu 지금|에|하나의|이상적인|상황|의|물론|당신|가지다|접근|에|그|필기록|의|무엇|당신이|듣고 있는|에 今|に|一つの|理想的な|シナリオ|の|もちろん|あなた|持っている|アクセス|への|その|トランスクリプト|の|何|あなたが|聞いている|への ahora|en|un|ideal|escenario|de|curso|tú|tienes|acceso|a|la|transcripción|de|lo que|estás|escuchando|a Sekarang, dalam skenario yang ideal, tentu saja, Anda memiliki akses ke transkrip dari apa yang Anda dengarkan. And there is a very close relationship between developing good listening skills and reading comprehension. И|там|есть|один|очень|близкий|связь|между|развитием|хороших|слушания|навыков|и|чтения|понимания Et|il y a|est|une|très|étroite|relation|entre|le développement|bonnes|écoute|compétences|et|lecture|compréhension e|há|é|uma|muito|próxima|relação|entre|desenvolver|boas|escuta|habilidades|e|leitura|compreensão Ve|orada|var|bir|çok|yakın|ilişki|arasında|geliştirme|iyi|dinleme|becerileri|ve|okuma|anlama Und|es|gibt|eine|sehr|enge|Beziehung|zwischen|Entwickeln|guten|Hör-|Fähigkeiten|und|Lese-|Verständnis 그리고|거기|있다|하나의|매우|밀접한|관계|사이에|개발하는|좋은|듣기|기술|그리고|읽기|이해 そして|そこに|ある|一つの|とても|密接な|関係|の間に|発展させる|良い|聴く|スキル|と|読む|理解 y|hay|una|una|muy|cercana|relación|entre|desarrollar|buenas|habilidades de escucha|habilidades|y|comprensión de lectura|comprensión So, the kinds of things that I do in order to learn the language, in other words, lots of listening and reading, also is beneficial for developing good pronunciation. Итак|(артикль)|виды|(предлог)|вещей|которые|я|делаю|(предлог)|чтобы|(предлог)|выучить|(артикль)|язык|(предлог)|другой|словами|много|(предлог)|слушания|и|чтения|также|является|полезным|для|развития|хорошей|произношения Alors|les|types|de|choses|que|je|fais|dans|le but|à|apprendre|la|langue|en|d'autres|mots|beaucoup|de|écoute|et|lecture|aussi|est|bénéfique|pour|développer|bonne|prononciation então|os|tipos|de|coisas|que|eu|faço|em|ordem|para|aprender|o|idioma|em|outra|palavras|muito|de|ouvir|e|ler|também|é|benéfico|para|desenvolver|boa|pronúncia Yani|(belirli artikel)|türler|-nin|şeyler|ki|ben|yaparım|içinde|amacıyla|-mek için|öğrenmek|(belirli artikel)|dil|içinde|diğer|kelimeler|çok|-den|dinleme|ve|okuma|ayrıca|-dir|faydalıdır|için|geliştirme|iyi|telaffuz Also|die|Arten|von|Dinge|die|ich|tue|um|zu|die|lernen|die|Sprache|in|anderen|Worten|viel|von|Hören|und|Lesen|auch|ist|vorteilhaft|für|die Entwicklung|gute|Aussprache 그래서|그|종류|의|것들|내가|나는|하는|안에|배우기 위해|언어|배우다|그|언어|다른|다른|말로|많은|의|듣기|그리고|읽기|또한|는|유익하다|위해|발전시키는|좋은|발음 だから|その|種類|の|こと|それ|私|する|に|ため|に|学ぶ|その|言語|に|他の|言い換えれば|たくさん|の|聴くこと|と|読むこと|も|は|有益|のために|発展させること|良い|発音 entonces|las|clases|de|cosas|que|yo|hago|para|poder|aprender|aprender|el|idioma|en|otras|palabras|muchas|de|escucha|y|lectura|también|es|beneficioso|para|desarrollar|buena|pronunciación Jadi, jenis-jenis hal yang saya lakukan untuk mempelajari bahasa, dengan kata lain, banyak mendengarkan dan membaca, juga bermanfaat untuk mengembangkan pengucapan yang baik. Now, point number three, don't be too demanding. Теперь|пункт|номер|три|не|будь|слишком|требовательным Maintenant|point|numéro|trois|ne|sois|trop|exigeant agora|ponto|número|três|não|seja|muito|exigente Şimdi|madde|numara|üç|(olumsuzluk eki)|ol|çok|talepkar Jetzt|Punkt|Nummer|drei|(verneint)|sei|zu|fordernd 이제|포인트|번호|셋|하지 마|되|너무|요구하는 今|ポイント|番号|三|〜しないで|なる|あまり|要求が厳しい ahora|punto|número|tres|no|seas|demasiado|exigente Again, there was a study that I'll leave a reference to in the description box. Снова|там|было|одно|исследование|которое|я|оставлю|ссылку|ссылку|на|в|в|описании|поле Encore|il y avait|avait|une|étude|que|je vais|laisser|une|référence|à|dans|la|description|boîte novamente|havia|foi|um|estudo|que|eu vou|deixar|uma|referência|para|na||descrição|caixa Yine|orada|vardı|bir|çalışma|ki|ben|bırakacağım|bir|referans|için|içinde|o|açıklama|kutu Wieder|dort|war|eine|Studie|die|ich werde|hinterlassen|eine|Referenz|zu|in|der|Beschreibung|Feld 다시|거기|있었다|하나의|연구|그|나는 ~할 것이다|남길|하나의|참고문헌|~에|안에|그|설명|상자 また|そこに|ありました|一つの|研究|それ|私は|残します|一つの|参考文献|に|の|その|説明|ボックス de nuevo|hubo|un|un|estudio|que|yo|dejaré|una|referencia|a|en|la|descripción|caja According to this study, people tend to give themselves credit for having better pronunciation than they actually have. Согласно|к|этому|исследованию|люди|склонны|к|давать|себе|кредит|за|имея|лучшее|произношение|чем|они|на самом деле|имеют Selon|à|cette|étude|les gens|ont tendance|à|donner|eux-mêmes|crédit|pour|avoir|meilleure|prononciation|que|ils|réellement|ont de acordo com|a|este|estudo|as pessoas|tendem|a|dar|a si mesmas|crédito|por|ter|melhor|pronúncia|do que|elas|na verdade|têm Göre|bu|bu|çalışma|insanlar|eğilimlidir|kendilerine|vermeye|kendilerine|kredi|için|sahip|daha iyi|telaffuz|kadar|onlar|aslında|var Laut dieser|zu|dieser|Studie|Menschen|neigen|dazu|geben|sich|Anerkennung|für|haben|bessere|Aussprache|als|sie|tatsächlich|haben 이|에|이|연구|사람들|경향이 있다|에|주다|자신에게|인정|에 대해|갖고 있는|더 나은|발음|보다|그들|실제로|가지고 있다 による|この||研究|人々|傾向がある|自分自身に|与える|自分自身に|評価|に対して|持っている|より良い|発音|より|彼ら|実際に|持っている según|a|este|estudio|las personas|tienden|a|dar|sí mismos|crédito|por|tener|mejor|pronunciación|de lo que|ellos|realmente|tienen Menurut penelitian ini, orang cenderung memberikan pujian kepada diri mereka sendiri karena memiliki pengucapan yang lebih baik daripada yang sebenarnya. Maybe that's the case. Может быть|это|тот|случай Peut-être|c'est|le|cas talvez|isso é|o|caso Belki|o|durum|durum Vielleicht|das ist|der|Fall 아마도|그게|그|상황 たぶん|それが|その|状況 quizás|eso es|el|caso At least that was what came out of this particular study. По крайней мере|меньшее|это|было|что|пришло|из|этого|этого|конкретного|исследования Au|moins|cela|était|ce qui|est venu|sorti|de|cette|particulière|étude pelo menos|menos|isso|foi|o que|saiu|de|deste|este|particular|estudo En azından|en azından|o|dı|ne|çıktı|dışarı|-den|bu|özel|çalışma Mindestens|wenigstens|das|war|was|herauskam|heraus|aus|dieser|besonderen|Studie 최소한|한|그것이|였다|무엇이|나왔다|나오는|의|이|특정한|연구 少なくとも|それが|何|だった|何|出た|出て|の|この|特定の|研究 al|menos|eso|fue|lo que|salió|de|este|este|particular|estudio But I think often people feel a little bit embarrassed by their own pronunciation. Но|я|думаю|часто|люди|чувствуют|немного|немного|стыдятся|смущены|из-за|их|собственного|произношения Mais|je|pense|souvent|les gens|se sentent|un|peu|peu|gênés|par|leur|propre|prononciation mas|eu|penso|frequentemente|as pessoas|sentem|um|pouco|pouco|envergonhadas|por|sua|própria|pronúncia Ama|Ben|düşünüyorum|sık sık|insanlar|hisseder|bir|biraz|kadar|utanç verici|tarafından|onların|kendi|telaffuzu Aber|ich|denke|oft|Menschen|fühlen|ein|ein wenig|bisschen|verlegen|von|ihre|eigene|Aussprache 하지만|나는|생각한다|자주|사람들|느낀다|하나|조금|더|당황스러운|에 의해|그들의|자신의|발음 しかし|私|思います|よく|人々|感じる|一つの|少し|だけ|恥ずかしい|に|彼らの|自分自身の|発音 pero|yo|pienso|a menudo|las personas|se sienten|un|poco|poco|avergonzadas|por|su|propia|pronunciación So I think there could be a bit of both: people who think they pronounce better than they do and other people who are more inhibited because they feel they don't pronounce that well. Итак|я|думаю|там|могли бы|быть|немного|немного|из|обоих|люди|которые|думают|они|произносят|лучше|чем|они|делают|и|другие|люди|которые|являются|более|скованными|потому что|они|чувствуют|они|не|произносят|так|хорошо Alors|je|pense|il y|pourrait|avoir|un|peu|de|les deux|gens|qui|pensent|ils|prononcent|mieux|que|ils|ne le font|et|d'autres|gens|qui|sont|plus|inhibés|parce que|ils|se sentent|ils|ne|prononcent|si|bien então|eu|penso|há|poderia|ser|um|pouco|de|ambos|as pessoas|que|pensam|que|pronunciam|melhor|do que|elas|fazem|e|outras|pessoas|que|são|mais|inibidas|porque|elas|sentem|que|não|pronunciam|tão|bem Yani|Ben|düşünüyorum|orada|olabilir|olmak|bir|biraz|-den|her ikisi|insanlar|kim|düşünüyorlar|onlar|telaffuz ediyorlar|daha iyi|-den|onlar|yapıyorlar|ve|diğer|insanlar|kim|-dir|daha|çekingen|çünkü|onlar|hissediyorlar|onlar|-mazlar|telaffuz ediyorlar|o kadar|iyi Also|ich|denke|es|könnte|sein|ein|bisschen|von|beidem|Menschen|die|denken|sie|aussprechen|besser|als|sie|tun|und|andere|Menschen|die|sind|mehr|gehemmt|weil|sie|fühlen|sie|nicht|aussprechen|so|gut 그래서|나는|생각해|그곳에|~일 수 있다|존재하다|하나의|약간|의|둘 다|사람들|~하는|생각하는|그들이|발음하다|더 잘|~보다|그들이|한다|그리고|다른|사람들|~하는|~이다|더|억제된|왜냐하면|그들이|느끼다|그들이|~하지|발음하다|그렇게|잘 だから|私|思う|そこ|可能性がある|ある|一つの|少し|の|両方|人々|誰|思う|彼ら|発音する|より良く|より|彼ら|する|そして|他の|人々|誰|いる|より|抑制されている|なぜなら|彼ら|感じる|彼ら|しない|発音する|それほど|上手に entonces|yo|pienso|hay|podría|haber|un|poco|de|ambos|personas|que|piensan|ellos|pronuncian|mejor|que|ellos|lo hacen|y|otras|personas|que|están|más|inhibidas|porque|ellos|sienten|que|no|pronuncian|tan|bien I think there again, the solution, the happy medium is to not expect perfection, but to try to feel comfortable in the way you speak the language. Я|думаю|там|снова|решение|решение|счастливое|счастливое|среднее|есть|чтобы|не|ожидать|совершенство|но|чтобы|пытаться|чтобы|чувствовать|комфортно|в|том|способе|ты|говоришь|этот|язык Je|pense|là|encore|la|solution|le|heureux|juste milieu|est|de|ne|s'attendre à|perfection|mais|de|essayer|de|se sentir|à l'aise|dans|la|manière|tu|parles|la|langue eu|penso|lá|de novo|a|solução|o|feliz|meio|é|a|não|esperar|perfeição|mas|a|tente|a|sentir|confortável|em|a|maneira|você|fala|o|idioma Ben|düşünüyorum|orada|tekrar|belirli|çözüm|belirli|mutlu|orta|dır|için|değil|beklemek|mükemmelik|ama|için|denemek|için|hissetmek|rahat|içinde|belirli|şekilde|sen|konuştuğun|belirli|dil Ich|denke|dort|wieder|die|Lösung|der|glückliche|Mittel|ist|zu|nicht|erwarten|Perfektion|sondern|zu|versuchen|zu|fühlen|wohl|in|der|Art|du|sprichst|die|Sprache 나는|생각한다|거기|다시|그|해결책|그|행복한|중간지점|이다|~하는 것|~하지 않다|기대하다|완벽함|그러나|~하는 것|노력하다|~하는 것|느끼다|편안한|~에서|그|방식|너|말하는|그|언어 私|考えます|そこ|再び|その|解決策|その|幸せな|中間点|です|すること|ない|期待する|完璧さ|しかし|すること|試みる|すること|感じる|快適|に|その|方法|あなた|話す|その|言語 yo|pienso|allí|de nuevo|la|solución|el|feliz|término medio|es|a|no|esperar|perfección|sino|a|intentar|a|sentir|cómodo|en|la|manera|tú|hablas|el|idioma Saya pikir sekali lagi, solusinya, media yang membahagiakan adalah dengan tidak mengharapkan kesempurnaan, tetapi mencoba untuk merasa nyaman dengan cara Anda berbicara dalam bahasa tersebut. Try to focus in on natural word usage, natural phraseology, natural cadence, natural intonation, and not worry too much about whether you're able to hit that French U or U or Spanish rolled R or guttural R or whatever it might be in the different languages that you might be learning. Попробуй|(частица инфинитива)|сосредоточиться|на||естественном|словоупотреблении|употреблении|естественной|фразеологии|естественной|ритмике|естественной|интонации|и|не|беспокойся|слишком|сильно|о|том сможешь ли|ты|способен|(частица инфинитива)|произнести|тот|французский|звук U|или|звук U|или|испанский|ряби|звук R|или|гортанный|звук R|или|что угодно|это|может|быть|в|(определенный артикль)|разных|языках|которые|ты|можешь|быть|изучаешь Essayez|à|concentrez|sur|sur|naturel|mot|usage|naturel|phraséologie|naturelle|cadence|naturelle|intonation|et|ne|vous inquiétez|trop|beaucoup|à propos de|si|vous êtes|capable|à|prononcer|ce|français|U|ou|U|ou|espagnol|roulé|R|ou|guttural|R|ou|quoi que ce soit|cela|pourrait|être|dans|les|différents|langues|que|vous|pourriez|être|apprendre tente|a|focar|em|em|natural|palavra|uso|natural|fraseologia|natural|cadência|natural|entonação|e|não|se preocupe|muito|muito|com|se|você está|capaz|a|acertar|aquele|Francês|U|ou|U|ou|Espanhol|enrolado|R|ou|gutural|R|ou|o que quer que|isso|possa|ser|em|os|diferentes|idiomas|que|você|possa|estar|aprendendo Denemek|(edat)|odaklan|içine|üzerine|doğal|kelime|kullanımı||ifade tarzı||ritim||tonlama|ve|(olumsuzluk zarfı)|endişelen|çok|fazla|hakkında|olup olmadığını|sen|yetenekli|(edat)|vurmak|o|Fransızca|U|veya||veya|||R|veya||||ne olursa olsun|o|-abilir|olmak|içinde|(belirli artikel)|farklı|diller|o|sen|-abilir|olmak|öğrenme Versuche|zu|konzentrieren|auf|auf|natürliche|Wort|Verwendung||Phrasierung||Kadenz||Intonation|und|nicht|sorge|zu|viel|über|ob|du bist|in der Lage|zu|treffen|diesen|Französischen|U|oder|U|oder|Spanischen|gerollten|R|oder|gutturalen|R|oder|was auch immer|es|könnte|sein|in|den|verschiedenen|Sprachen|die|du|vielleicht|sein|lernen 시도해보세요|(부사)|집중하다|(전치사)|(전치사)|자연스러운|단어|사용|자연스러운|구문|자연스러운|억양|자연스러운|억양|그리고|(부사)|걱정하다|너무|많이|(전치사)|~인지|당신이|할 수 있는|(부사)|발음하다|그|프랑스어|U|또는|U|또는|스페인어|굴린|R|또는|후두음의|R|또는|무엇이든|그것|(조동사)|있을|(전치사)|그|다른|언어들|(관계대명사)|당신이|(조동사)|있을|배우고 있는 試みて|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|集中する|に|に|自然な|単語|使用||フレーズの使い方||リズム||音調|そして|〜ない|心配する|あまり|多く|について|〜かどうか|あなたは|できる|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|発音する|その|フランス語|ウ|または||または|||R|または||||何でも|それ|かもしれない|なる|に|その|異なる|言語|それら|あなた|かもしれない|なる|学んでいる intenta|a|concentrarte|en|en|el uso|palabras|uso|natural|fraseología|natural|cadencia|natural|entonación|y|no|te preocupes|demasiado|mucho|sobre|si|estás|puedes|a|lograr|ese|francés|u|o|u|o|español|vibrante|r|o|gutural|r|o|lo que sea|eso|podría|ser|en|los|diferentes|idiomas|que|tú|podrías|estar|aprendiendo Cobalah untuk fokus pada penggunaan kata yang alami, fraseologi yang alami, irama yang alami, intonasi yang alami, dan jangan terlalu khawatir tentang apakah Anda dapat mencapai huruf U atau U dalam bahasa Prancis atau R dalam bahasa Spanyol atau R yang parau atau apa pun dalam bahasa lain yang mungkin Anda pelajari. Another hint is try to acquire some sort of natural introductory phrases. Еще|подсказка|это|попробуйте|к|приобрести|некоторые|вид|из|естественные|вводные|фразы Un autre|indice|est|essayez|à|acquérir|quelques|sorte|de|naturelles|d'introduction|phrases outro|dica|é|tente|a|adquirir|algum|tipo|de|natural|introdutórias|frases Başka|ipucu|dır|denemek|-e|edinmek|bazı|tür|-in|doğal|tanıtıcı|ifadeler Ein weiterer|Hinweis|ist|versuche|zu|erwerben|einige|Art|von|natürlichen|einführenden|Phrasen 또 다른|힌트|이다|시도하다|~에|습득하다|약간의|종류의|의|자연스러운|소개하는|문구들 もう一つの|ヒント|は|試してみて|（不定詞のマーカー）|習得する|いくつかの|種類の|の|自然な|入門の|フレーズ otro|consejo|es|intenta|a|adquirir|algún|tipo|de|natural|introductorias|frases Petunjuk lainnya, cobalah untuk mendapatkan semacam frasa perkenalan yang alami. For example, I find myself in French. Например|пример|я|нахожу|себя|на|французском Par|exemple|je|trouve|moi-même|en|français para|exemplo|eu|encontro|me|em|francês Örneğin|örnek|Ben|buluyorum|kendimi|içinde|Fransızca Zum|Beispiel|ich|finde|mich|in|Französisch 예를 들어|예|나는|찾다|나 자신|안에|프랑스어 例えば|例|私|見つける|自分|の中で|フランス語 por|ejemplo|yo|me encuentro|a mí mismo|en|francés I'm always saying, enfin, even when I speak other languages, Я|всегда|говорю|наконец-то|даже|когда|я|говорю|другие|языки Je suis|toujours|dis|enfin|même|quand|je|parle|d'autres|langues eu estou|sempre|dizendo|enfim|até|quando|eu|falo|outras|línguas Ben|her zaman|söylüyorum|nihayet|hatta|ne zaman|ben|konuştuğum|diğer|diller Ich bin|immer|sage|endlich|sogar|wenn|ich|spreche|andere|Sprachen 나는|항상|말하고 있어|드디어|심지어|할 때|나는|말할|다른|언어들 私は|いつも|言っている|まあ|さえ|の時|私|話す|他の|言語 yo estoy|siempre|diciendo|bueno|incluso|cuando|yo|hablo|otros|idiomas It gives me time to think. Это|дает|мне|время|чтобы|подумать Cela|me||temps|à|réfléchir isso|dá|me|tempo|para|pensar Es|gibt|mir|Zeit|zu|denken 그것|주다|나에게|시간|~할|생각하다 それは|与える|私に|時間|〜するための|考える eso|me da|tiempo|tiempo|para|pensar In Japanese, so desu ne, sore dewa ne. В|японском|так|есть|не правда ли|это|тогда|не правда ли En|japonais|si|est|n'est-ce pas|cela|alors|n'est-ce pas em|japonês|então|é|né|isso|então|né İçinde|Japonca|öyle|(dır)|değil mi|o|o zaman|değil mi In|Japanisch|so|ist|nicht wahr|das|dann|nicht wahr 일본어에서|일본어|그렇고|입니다|네|그것은|그러면|네 ||そう|です|ね|それ|では|ね en|japonés|así|es|¿verdad|eso|entonces|¿verdad You know, there's all these little things that make even your moments when you are hesitating seem more natural. Ты|знаешь|есть|все|эти|маленькие|вещи|которые|делают|даже|твои|моменты|когда|ты|есть|колеблясь|кажутся|более|естественными Tu|sais|il y a|toutes|ces|petites|choses|qui|rendent|même|tes|moments|quand|tu|es|hésitant|semblent|plus|naturels você|sabe|há|todas|essas|pequenas|coisas|que|fazem|até|seus|momentos|quando|você|está|hesitando|parecem|mais|naturais Sen|biliyorsun|var|tüm|bu|küçük|şeyler|ki|yapar|hatta|senin|anlar|ne zaman|sen|ısın|tereddüt|görünür|daha|doğal Du|weißt|es gibt|all diese||kleinen|Dinge|die|machen|sogar|deine|Momente|wenn|du|bist|zögerst|scheinen|mehr|natürlich 너|알아|있는|모든|이|작은|것들|이|만들어|심지어|너의|순간들|할 때|너|~이다|망설이는|보이게|더|자연스럽게 あなた|知ってる|ある|すべての|これらの|小さな|こと|それが|作る|さえ|あなたの|瞬間|いつ|あなた|いる|ためらっている|見える|もっと|自然に tú|sabes||todas|estas|pequeñas|cosas|que|hacen|incluso|tus|momentos|cuando|tú|estás|dudando|parecen|más|naturales And I think that gives you a better cadence in the language. И|я|думаю|что|дает|тебе|лучшую|лучшую|ритмичность|в|этом|языке Et|je|pense|que|te donne|tu|une|meilleure|cadence|dans|la|langue e|eu|penso|que|dá|a você|uma|melhor|cadência|em|o|idioma Ve|Ben|düşünüyorum|o|verir|sana|bir|daha iyi|ritim|içinde|bu|dil Und|ich|denke|dass|gibt|dir|eine|bessere|Kadenz|in|der|Sprache 그리고|나는|생각한다|그것이|준다|너에게|하나의|더 나은|리듬|에|그|언어 そして|私|思う|それが|与える|あなた|一つの|より良い|リズム|に|その|言語 y|yo|pienso|que|te da|a ti|una|mejor|cadencia|en|el|idioma It's also important. Это|также|важно C'est|aussi|important é|também|importante Es|auch|wichtig 그것은|또한|중요하다 それは|も|重要です es|también|importante And say, if you're a Japanese speaker where the verb comes at the end, you've got to make sure that you develop the habit of starting off your sentence by saying, 'I think this and that,' rather than saying, 'this, this, this, I think,' because that's all part of developing a natural cadence in the language. И|скажи|если|ты|(артикль)|японский|носитель языка|где|(артикль)|глагол|приходит|на|(артикль)|конец|ты|должен|(частица)|создать|уверенным|что|ты|развиваешь|(артикль)|привычку|(предлог)|начинать|с|твое|предложение|(предлог)|сказав|Я|думаю|это|и|то|скорее|чем|сказав|это|это|это|Я|думаю|потому что|это|все|часть|(предлог)|развития|(артикль)|естественной|ритма|в|(артикль)|языке Et|dis|si|tu es|un|japonais|locuteur|où|le|verbe|vient|à|la|fin|tu as|obtenu|à|faire|sûr|que|tu|développes|l'|habitude|de|commencer|par|ta|phrase|en|disant|je|pense|ceci|et|cela|plutôt|que|disant|ceci|ceci|ceci|je|pense|parce que|cela est|tout|partie|de|développer|une|naturelle|cadence|dans|la|langue e|diga|se|você é|um|japonês|falante|onde|o|verbo|vem|em|o|fim|você tem|que|a|fazer|certeza|que|você|desenvolva|o|hábito|de|começar|a|sua|frase|por|dizendo|eu|penso|isso|e|aquilo|ao invés|de|dizer|isso|isso|isso|eu|penso|porque|isso é|tudo|parte|de|desenvolver|uma|natural|cadência|na|a|língua Ve|de|eğer|sen|bir|Japonca|konuşuru|nerede|(belirtili nesne)|fiil|gelir|(belirtili nesne)|(belirtili nesne)|son|senin|sahip|(yüklem)|oluşturmak|emin|ki|sen|geliştirmek|(belirtili nesne)|alışkanlık|(belirtili nesne)|başlama|(belirtili nesne)|senin|cümle|(belirtili nesne)|söyleyerek|ben|düşünüyorum|bu|ve|o|daha çok|-den|söylemek|bu|bu|bu|ben|düşünüyorum|çünkü|o|hepsi|parça|(belirtili nesne)|geliştirme|bir|doğal|ritim|içinde|(belirtili nesne)|dil Und|sage|wenn|du bist|ein|Japanisch|Sprecher|wo|das|Verb|kommt|an|das|Ende|du hast|bekommen|zu|machen|sicher|dass|du|entwickelst|die|Gewohnheit|von|anfangen|mit|deinem|Satz|indem|sagst|Ich|denke|dies|und|das|eher|als|zu sagen|dies|dies|dies|ich|denke|weil|das ist|alles|Teil|von|Entwickeln|eine|natürliche|Kadenz|in|der|Sprache 그리고|말하다|만약|너는|하나의|일본어|화자|~인 곳|그|동사|오는|~에|그|끝|너는|얻었다|~해야|만들다|확실히|~라는|너는|개발하다|그|습관|~의|시작하는|시작할 때|너의|문장|~로|말하는|나|생각하다|이것|그리고|저것|오히려|~보다|말하는|이것|이것|이것|나|생각하다|왜냐하면|그것은|모두|부분|~의|개발하는|하나의|자연스러운|리듬|~에서|그|언어 そして|言って|もし|あなたが|一人の|日本語の|話者|どこで|その|動詞|来る|に|その|終わり|あなたは|得た|する必要がある|作る|確信する|その|あなた|発展させる|その|習慣|の|始める|から|あなたの|文|によって|言うこと|私|思う|これ|と|あれ|むしろ|〜より|言うこと|これ|これ|これ|私|思う|なぜなら|それは|すべて|一部|の|発展させること|一つの|自然な|リズム|に|その|言語 y|di|si|eres|un|japonés|hablante|donde|el|verbo|viene|al|el|final|tienes|que|que|hacer|seguro|que|tú|desarrolles|el|hábito|de|comenzar|con|tu|oración|diciendo|'digo'|yo|pienso|esto|y|eso|en lugar|de|decir|esto|esto|esto|yo|pienso|porque|eso es|todo|parte|de|desarrollar|una|natural|cadencia|en|el|idioma And that's again, an example of how the usage patterns, if you can get a good sense of the usage patterns through massive listening and reading, the pronunciation is kind of going to look after itself, in my opinion. И|это|снова|пример||как|как|(артикль)|употребления|паттерны|если|ты|можешь|получить|(артикль)|хорошее|понимание|(предлог)|(артикль)|употребления|паттерны|через|массовое|слушание|и|чтение|(артикль)|произношение|будет|в некоторой степени|(предлог)|идти|к|выглядеть|за|собой|по|моему|мнению Et|c'est|encore|un|exemple|de|comment|les|usage|modèles|si|vous|pouvez|obtenir|un|bon|sens|de|les|usage|modèles|à travers|massive|écoute|et|lecture|la|prononciation|est|en quelque sorte||allant|à|regarder|après|elle-même|à|mon|opinion e|isso é|novamente|um|exemplo|de|como|os|uso|padrões|se|você|puder|obter|uma|boa|noção|de|os|uso|padrões|através de|massivo|escuta|e|leitura|a|pronúncia|é|tipo|de|vai|a|olhar|depois de|si mesma|na|minha|opinião Ve|bu|tekrar|bir|örnek|-in|nasıl|bu|kullanım|kalıpları|eğer|sen|-ebilirsin|almak|bir|iyi|anlayış|-in|bu|kullanım|kalıpları|aracılığıyla|büyük|dinleme|ve|okuma|bu|telaffuz|-dir|tür|-in|gidecek|-e|görünmek|sonra|kendisi|-de|benim|görüşüm Und|das ist|wieder|ein|Beispiel|von|wie|die|Nutzung|Muster|wenn|du|kannst|bekommen|ein|gutes|Gefühl|von|den|Nutzung|Mustern|durch|massives|Hören|und|Lesen|die|Aussprache|ist|irgendwie||gehen|zu|aussehen|nach|sich selbst|in|meiner|Meinung 그리고|그것은|다시|하나의|예시|의|어떻게|그|사용|패턴|만약|당신이|할 수 있다|얻다|하나의|좋은|감각|의|그|사용|패턴|통해|대량의|듣기|그리고|읽기|그|발음|은|어느 정도|의|가는|에|보이다|후에|그것 스스로|에|나의|의견 そして|それは|再び|一つの|例|の|どのように|その|使用|パターン|もし|あなた|できる|得る|一つの|良い|感覚|の|その|使用|パターン|を通じて|大量の|聴くこと|と|読むこと|その|発音|は|ある程度|の|行く|する|見える|後に|自身|に|私の|意見 y|eso es|de nuevo|un|ejemplo|de|cómo|los|patrones de uso|patrones|si|tú|puedes|obtener|un|buen|sentido|de|los|patrones de uso|patrones|a través de|masivo|escucha|y|lectura|la|pronunciación|va|tipo|de|a|a|lucir|después de|sí mismo|en|mi|opinión However, I think when we are listening, we do have to try to want to pronounce better. Однако|Я|думаю|когда|мы|являемся|слушаем|мы|действительно|должны|к|пытаться|к|хотеть|к|произносить|лучше Cependant|Je|pense|quand|nous|sommes|à l'écoute|nous|devons|avons|à|essayer|à|vouloir|à|prononcer|mieux no entanto|eu|penso|quando|nós|estamos|ouvindo|nós|(verbo auxiliar)|temos|a|tentar|a|querer|a|pronunciar|melhor Ancak|Ben|düşünüyorum|ne zaman|biz|-iz|dinliyoruz|biz|-arız|sahip|-e|çabalamak|-e|istemek|-e|telaffuz etmek|daha iyi Allerdings|Ich|denke|wenn|wir|sind|zuhören|wir|(Hilfsverb)|haben|zu|versuchen|zu|wollen|zu|aussprechen|besser 그러나|나는|생각한다|우리가|우리는||||반드시|가지다|~할|노력해야 한다|~하고자|발음하다|~할|발음하다|더 잘 しかし|私|思います|いつ|私たち|です|聴いている|私たち|確かに|持っています|〜する|努力する|〜する|望む|〜する|発音する|より良く sin embargo|yo|pienso|cuando|nosotros|estamos|escuchando|nosotros|(verbo auxiliar)|tenemos|que|intentar|a|querer|a|pronunciar|mejor We have to try to pay attention. Мы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|попытаться|(частица инфинитива)|обратить|внимание Nous|devons|à|essayer|à|prêter|attention nós|temos|a|tentar|a|pagar|atenção Biz|-meliyiz|-e|denemek|-e|dikkat|dikkat Wir|müssen|zu|versuchen|zu|zahlen|Aufmerksamkeit 우리는|해야|(부사적 용법)|노력하다|(부사적 용법)|주의하다|주의 私たち|は|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|努力する|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|注意を払う|注意 nosotros|tenemos que||intentar||prestar|atención You know, I mentioned the Spanish speaker. Ты|знаешь|я|упомянул|(артикль отсутствует)|испаноязычного|говорящего Tu|sais|je|ai mentionné|le|espagnol|locuteur você|sabe|eu|mencionei|o|espanhol|falante Sen|biliyorsun|Ben|bahsettim|o|İspanyol|konuşan Du|weißt|ich|erwähnte|der|Spanisch|Sprecher 너|알아|내가|언급했어|그|스페인어|화자 あなた|知っている|私|言及した|その|スペイン語|話者 tú|sabes|yo|mencioné|el|español|hablante I knew who would say sword instead of sword. Я|знал|кто|бы|сказал|меч|вместо|от|меч Je|savais|qui|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|dirait|épée|au lieu de|de|épée eu|sabia|quem|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|diria|espada|em vez|de|espada Ben|biliyordum|kimin|-eceğini|söyleyeceğini|kılıç|yerine|-den|kılıç Ich|wusste|wer|würde|sagen|Schwert|statt|von|Schwert 나는|알았다|누가|~할 것이다|말하다|검|대신|~의|검 私|知っていた|誰|(仮定法)|言う|剣|代わりに|の|剣 yo|sabía|quién|diría|decir|espada|en lugar|de|espada You know, my father who used to say shoulder instead of shoulder, and they would never change because for some reason in their mind, they would. Ты|знаешь|мой|отец|кто|раньше|(частица инфинитива)|говорил|плечо|вместо|(предлог)|плечо|и|они|(модальный глагол)|никогда|изменились|потому что|по|какие-то|причина|в|их|разуме|они|(модальный глагол) Tu|sais|mon|père|qui|avait l'habitude|de|dire|épaule|au lieu de|de|épaule|et|ils|auraient|jamais|changé|parce que|pour|quelque|raison|dans|leur|esprit|ils|auraient você|sabe|meu|pai|que|costumava|a|dizer|ombro|em vez|de||e|eles|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|nunca|mudariam|porque|por|alguma|razão|na|sua|mente||(verbo auxiliar futuro) Sen|biliyorsun|benim|babam|kim|alışkın|-e|söylemeye|omuz|yerine|-in|omuz|ve|onlar|-ardı|asla|değiştirirdi|çünkü|için|bazı|neden|-de|onların|akıl|onlar|-ardı Du|weißt|mein|Vater|der|pflegte|zu|sagen|Schulter|anstelle|von|Schulter|und|sie|würden|niemals|ändern|weil|für|einige|Grund|in|ihr|Verstand|sie|würden 너|알아|나의|아버지|누가|예전에는|(동사원형을 나타내는 부사)|말하다|어깨|대신에|(전치사)|어깨|그리고|그들|(과거의 습관을 나타내는 조동사)|결코|바꾸다|왜냐하면|(전치사)|어떤|이유|(전치사)|그들의|마음|그들|(과거의 습관을 나타내는 조동사) あなた|知ってる|私の|父|誰|よく|に|言う|肩|ではなく|の|肩|そして|彼ら|いつも|決して|変わる|なぜなら|のために|いくつかの|理由|の中で|彼らの|心|彼ら|いつも tú|sabes|mi|padre|quien|solía|a|decir|hombro|en vez|de|hombro|y|ellos|(verbo auxiliar)|nunca|cambiar|porque|por|alguna|razón|en|su|mente|ellos|(verbo auxiliar) The way a word was spelled in English should dictate how the word is pronounced. Это|способ|одно|слово|было|написано|в|английском|должно|диктовать|как|это|слово|есть|произносится La|façon|un|mot|était|orthographié|en|anglais|devrait|dicter|comment|le|mot|est|prononcé o|jeito|uma|palavra|foi|soletrada|em|inglês|deve|ditar|como|a|palavra|é|pronunciada Bir|yol|bir|kelime|idi|yazıldığı|içinde|İngilizce|-meli|belirlemeli|nasıl|o|kelime|-dir|telaffuz edildi Der|Weg|ein|Wort|war|geschrieben|in|Englisch|sollte|diktieren|wie|das|Wort|ist|ausgesprochen 그|방식|하나|단어|이었다|철자된|에|영어|해야 한다|결정하다|어떻게|그|단어|이|발음되는 その|方法|一つの|単語|だった|綴られた|に|英語|すべき|指示する|どのように|その|単語|である|発音される la|manera|una|palabra|fue|escrita|en|inglés|debe|dictar|cómo|la|palabra|es|pronunciada Unfortunately, in English, that's not the case. К сожалению|на|английском|это|не|тот|случай Malheureusement|en|anglais|cela est|pas|le|cas infelizmente|em|inglês|isso é|não|o|caso Ne yazık ki|de|İngilizce|o|değil|o|durum Leider|auf|Englisch|das ist|nicht|der|Fall 불행히도|~에서|영어|그것은|아니다|그|경우 残念ながら|に|英語|それは|ない|その|場合 desafortunadamente|en|inglés|eso es|no|el|caso There are languages where the spelling is very consistent. Есть|(глагол-связка)|языки|где|(артикль)|правописание|(глагол-связка)|очень|последовательным Il y a|a|langues|où|l'|orthographe|est|très|cohérente há|são|línguas|onde|a|ortografia|é|muito|consistente (var)|(var)|diller|(nerede)|(belirtili artikel)|yazım|(dır)|çok|tutarlı Es|gibt|Sprachen|wo|die|Rechtschreibung|ist|sehr|konsistent (그곳에)|있다|언어들|어디서|그|철자|(이다)|매우|일관되다 そこに|ある|言語|どこで|その|綴り|は|とても|一貫している hay|lenguas|lenguas|donde|la|ortografía|es|muy|consistente Turkish was that way; Spanish is that way, but there are lots of languages where that's not the case. Турецкий|был|так|устроен|Испанский|есть|так|устроен|но|есть|много|много|из|языков|где|это|не|определенный|случай Turc|était|cela|manière|Espagnol|est|cela|manière|mais|il y a|a|beaucoup|de|langues|où|cela est|pas|le|cas turco|era|aquele|caminho|espanhol|é|||mas|há|existem|muitas|de|línguas|onde|isso é|não|o|caso Türkçe|idi|o|şekilde|İspanyolca|dir|o|şekilde|ama|orada|var|çok|-den|dil|nerede|o|değil|-in|durum Türkisch|war|so|wie|Spanisch|ist|so|wie|aber|es|gibt|viele|von|Sprachen|wo|das|nicht|der|Fall 터키어|였다|그렇게|방식|스페인어|이다|그렇게|방식|하지만|거기|있다|많은|의|언어들|어디서|그것이|아닌|그|경우 トルコ語|だった|あの|方法|スペイン語|です|||しかし|そこ|ある|たくさんの|の|言語|どこ|それが|ない|その|場合 turco|estaba|así|manera|español|está|así|manera|pero|hay|muchas|muchas|de|lenguas|donde|eso no|no|el|caso And we have to get used to noticing how the word is pronounced. И|мы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|привыкнуть|привыкли|(частица инфинитива)|замечать|как|(артикль)|слово|(глагол-связка)|произносится Et|nous|avons|à|habituer|habitués|à|remarquer|comment|le|mot|est|prononcé e|nós|temos|a|acostumar|acostumados|a|notar|como|a|palavra|é|pronunciada Ve|biz|sahip|(zorunlu fiil eki)|alışmak|alışkın|(edat)|fark etmeye|nasıl|(belirli artikel)|kelime|(fiil)|telaffuz edildi Und|wir|müssen||||||wie|das|Wort|ist|ausgesprochen 그리고|우리는|해야|~에|익숙해지다|익숙해지다|~에|알아차리는 것|어떻게|그|단어|~이다|발음되는 そして|私たち|持っている|（不定詞のマーカー）|慣れる|慣れる|（不定詞のマーカー）|気づくこと|どのように|その|単語|（存在動詞）|発音される y|nosotros|tenemos|que|acostumbrar|a|a|notar|cómo|la|palabra|es|pronunciada Noticing it, not with the intention of trying to remember it, but just that we're paying attention. Замечая|это|не|с|определённым|намерением|пытаться|запомнить|его|вспомнить||но|просто|что|мы|обращаем|внимание Remarquant|cela|pas|avec|l'|intention|de|essayer|de|se souvenir|cela|mais|juste|que|nous sommes|portant|attention notar|isso|não|com|a|intenção|de|tentar|a|lembrar||mas|apenas|que|estamos|prestando|atenção Fark ederek|onu|değil|ile|bu|niyet|-den|hatırlamaya|-ı|hatırlamak||ama|sadece|-ki|biz|dikkat ediyoruz|dikkat Es bemerkend|es|nicht|mit|der|Absicht|zu|versuchen|zu|erinnern|es|sondern|nur|dass|wir sind|paying|Aufmerksamkeit 그것을 인식하는|그것을|~하지 않고|~의|그|의도|~의|기억하려고 하는|~하는|기억하다|그것을|그러나|단지|우리가|우리는|주의를|주고 있는 気づくこと|それ|〜ない|〜の|その|意図|〜の|努力すること|〜しようとする|覚えること||しかし|ただ|〜ということ|私たちは|注意を払っている|注意 notando|eso|no|con|la|intención|de|intentar|a|recordar|eso|sino|solo|que|estamos|prestando|atención We have to be paying attention. Мы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|быть|обращая|внимание Nous|devons|à|être|payant|attention nós|temos|a|estar|prestando|atenção Biz|sahip|-meliyiz|olmak|dikkat|dikkat Wir|müssen|zu|sein|aufmerksam|Aufmerksamkeit 우리는|해야|(부사적 용법)|(존재 동사)|주의하고 있는|주의 私たち|ある|（義務を示す助動詞）|いる|注意を払っている|注意 nosotros|tenemos que||estar|prestando|atención If we pay attention and if we want to pronounce better, then I think Если|мы|обратим|внимание|и|если|мы|хотим|к|произносить|лучше|тогда|я|думаю Si|nous|prêtons|attention|et|si|nous|voulons|à|prononcer|mieux|alors|je|pense se|nós|pagarmos|atenção|e|se|nós|quisermos|a|pronunciar|melhor|então|eu|penso Eğer|biz|dikkat|dikkat|ve|eğer|biz|istersek|-e|telaffuz|daha iyi|o zaman|ben|düşünüyorum Wenn|wir|achten|Aufmerksamkeit|und|wenn|wir|wollen|zu|aussprechen|besser|dann|ich|denke 만약|우리가|주의를|기울인다면|그리고|만약|우리가|원한다면|더|발음하다|더 잘|그러면|나는|생각한다 もし|私たち|注意を払う|注意|そして|もし|私たち|より良く|に|発音する|より良く|それから|私|考えます si|nosotros|prestamos|atención|y|si|nosotros|queremos|a|pronunciar|mejor|entonces|yo|pienso We have a good chance of doing so. Мы|имеем|хороший|хороший|шанс|на|сделать|так Nous|avons|une|bonne|chance|de|le faire|ainsi nós|temos|uma|boa|chance|de|fazer|isso Biz|var|bir|iyi|şans|-den|yapma|böyle Wir|haben|eine|gute|Chance|zu|tun|so 우리는|가지다|하나의|좋은|기회|~의|하는|그렇게 私たち|ある|一つの|良い|チャンス|の|する|そう nosotros|tenemos|una|buena|oportunidad|de|hacerlo|así Again, not with the aim of trying for perfection. Снова|не|с|целью|целью|пытаться|пытаться|к|совершенству Encore|pas|avec|le|but|de|essayer|pour|perfection novamente|não|com|o|objetivo|de|tentar|para|perfeição Yine|değil|ile|belirli|amaç|-den|denemek|için|mükemmelik Wieder|nicht|mit|dem|Ziel|zu|versuchen|auf|Perfektion 다시|~지 않다|~와 함께|그|목표|~의|시도하는|위한|완벽 再び|〜ではない|〜を持って|その|目的|の|試みること|のために|完璧 de nuevo|no|con|el|objetivo|de|intentar|por|perfección And this brings me to the final point, which is a little bit fuzzy. И|это|приводит|меня|к|окончательному|финальному|пункту|который|является|немного|немного|размытым|размытым Et|cela|amène|me|à|le|final|point|qui|est|un|un peu|peu|flou e|isso|traz|me|a|o|final|ponto|que|é|um|um pouco|pouco|confuso Ve|bu|getiriyor|bana|-e|belirli|son|nokta|ki|-dir|bir|biraz|belirsiz|bulanık Und|dies|bringt|mich|zu|dem|letzten|Punkt|der|ist|ein|wenig|bisschen|unklar 그리고|이것|가져다주다|나에게|~로|그|마지막|요점|그것은|이다|하나의|조금|더|모호한 そして|これ|持ってくる|私|に|最後の|最後の|ポイント|それ|は|一つの|少し|だけ|あいまい y|esto|me lleva|a mí|al|el|final|punto|el cual|es|un|un poco|poco|difuso The whole approach, my approach to pronunciation is somewhat fuzzy because I think it's part of that overall process of acquiring the language. Весь|весь|подход|мой|подход|к|произношению|является|несколько|нечетким|потому что|я|думаю|это|частью|этого|того|общего|процесса|по|овладения|языком|языком La|entière|approche|ma|approche|à|prononciation|est|quelque peu|floue|parce que|je|pense|c'est|partie|de|ce|global|processus|d'|acquisition|la|langue o|todo|abordagem|minha|abordagem|para|pronúncia|é|um tanto|imprecisa|porque|eu|penso|é|parte|de|aquele|geral|processo|de|aquisição|o|língua Tüm|bütün|yaklaşım|benim|yaklaşım|için|telaffuz|dır|biraz|belirsiz|çünkü|ben|düşünüyorum|o|parça|ın|o|genel|süreç|ın|edinme|o|dil Der|gesamte|Ansatz|mein|Ansatz|zur|Aussprache|ist|etwas|unklar|weil|ich|denke|es ist|Teil|von|diesem|gesamten|Prozess|des|Erwerbs|der|Sprache 그|전체|접근법|나의|접근법|대한|발음|이다|다소|모호하다|왜냐하면|나는|생각하다|그것은|부분|의|그|전반적인|과정|의|습득|그|언어 その|全体の|アプローチ|私の|アプローチ|の|発音|は|いくらか|あいまい|なぜなら|私|考えます|それは|一部|の|その|全体的な|プロセス|の|習得|その|言語 la|toda|enfoque|mi|enfoque|a|pronunciación|es|algo|difuso|porque|yo|pienso|es|parte|de|ese|general|proceso|de|adquirir|el|idioma We don't necessarily need to deliberately focus a lot of our time on pronunciation. Мы|не|обязательно|нужно|(частица инфинитива)|преднамеренно|сосредоточить|(артикль)|много|(предлог)|наш|время|на|произношение Nous|ne|nécessairement|avons besoin|à|délibérément|concentrons|beaucoup||de|notre|temps|sur|prononciation nós|não|necessariamente|precisamos|a|deliberadamente|focar||||nosso|tempo|em|pronúncia Biz|-mıyoruz|mutlaka|ihtiyaç duyarız|-e|kasıtlı olarak|odaklanmak||||bizim|zaman|üzerinde|telaffuz Wir|(verneinendes Hilfsverb)|notwendigerweise|brauchen|(Infinitivpartikel)|absichtlich|konzentrieren|(unbestimmter Artikel)|viel|(Genitivpartikel)|unsere|Zeit|auf|Aussprache 우리는|~하지 않는다|반드시|필요하다|~할|의도적으로|집중하다||||우리의|시간|에|발음 私たち|〜しなくてもよい|必ずしも|必要|〜する|故意に|集中する||||私たちの|時間|に|発音 nosotros|no|necesariamente|necesitamos||deliberadamente|enfocarnos|mucho|mucho|de|nuestro|tiempo|en|pronunciación If we do all the other things that we need to do to acquire the language, we're bombarding our brain with the sounds and the words and the phrases of the language. Если|мы|сделаем|все|другие|другие|вещи|которые|мы|нужно|чтобы|сделать|для|овладения|языком|языком|мы|бомбардируем|наш|мозг|звуками|и||и|фразами|||языка||||языка Si|nous|faisons|toutes|les|autres|choses|que|nous|devons|à|faire|pour|acquérir|la|langue|nous|bombardons|notre|cerveau|avec|les|sons|et|les|mots|et|les|phrases|de|la|langue se|nós|fizermos|todas|as|outras|coisas|que|nós|precisamos|a|fazer|para|adquirir|o|idioma|nós estamos|bombardeando|nosso|cérebro|com|os|os sons|e|as|as palavras|e|as|as frases|do|o|idioma Eğer|biz|yaparsak|tüm|belirli|diğer|şeyler|ki|biz|ihtiyaç|için|yapmak|için|edinmek|belirli|dil|biz|bombardıman ediyoruz|bizim|beynimizi|ile|belirli|sesler|ve|belirli|kelimeler|ve|belirli|ifadeler|ın|belirli|dil Wenn|wir|tun|alle|die|anderen|Dinge|die|wir|brauchen|um|zu tun|um|zu erwerben|die|Sprache|wir sind|bombardieren|unser|Gehirn|mit|den|Klängen|und|den|Wörtern|und|den|Phrasen|der|die|Sprache 만약|우리가|한다|모든|그|다른|것들|~하는|우리가|필요하다|~하기 위해|해야 할|~하기 위해|습득하다|그|언어|우리는|폭격하고 있는|우리의|뇌|~로|그|소리들|그리고|그|단어들|그리고|그|구문들|~의|그|언어 もし|私たち|行う|すべての|その|他の|こと|それら|私たち|必要|する|行う|する|習得する|その|言語|私たちは|襲撃している|私たちの|脳|で|その|音|と|その|単語|と|その|フレーズ|の|その|言語 si|nosotros|hacemos|todas|las|otras|cosas|que|nosotros|necesitamos|que|hacer|para|adquirir|el|idioma|estamos|bombardeando|nuestro|cerebro|con|los|sonidos|y|las|palabras|y|las|frases|del|el|idioma The pronunciation, by and large, is going to come. Произношение|произношение|в|и|целом|будет|идти|к|приходить La|prononciation|par|et|grande|va|venir|à|venir a|pronúncia|por|e|grande|é|indo|a|vir (belirtili nesne)|telaffuz|(edat)|ve|büyük|(fiil)|gidecek|(edat)|gelmek Die|Aussprache|im||Großen|wird|kommen|zu|kommen 그|발음|대체로|그리고|크게|이다|갈|에|오다 その|発音|大体|と|大きく|は|行く|に|来る la|pronunciación|por|y|grande|va a|venir|a|venir Um, however, psychologically, I've always found it very important to try to project yourself outside of your own sort of national identity, language identity into that of the language you're trying to learn. Эм|однако|психологически|я всегда|всегда|находил|это|очень|важно|чтобы|пытаться|к|проецировать|себя|за пределами|вашей|вашей|собственной|своего рода|языка|||язык|||||||вы|пытаетесь|к|учить Euh|cependant|psychologiquement|j'ai|toujours|trouvé|cela|très|important|de|essayer|à|projeter|vous-même|en dehors|de|votre|propre|sorte|de|national|identité|langue|identité|dans|celle|de|la|langue|vous êtes|essayant|à|apprendre um|no entanto|psicologicamente|eu tenho|sempre|achado|isso|muito|importante|a|tentar|a|projetar|você mesmo|fora|de|sua|própria|tipo|de|nacional|identidade|língua|identidade|para|aquela|da|a|língua|você está|tentando|a|aprender Um|ancak|psikolojik olarak|ben|her zaman|buldum|bunu|çok|önemli|için|çabalamak|ı|projekte etmek|kendini|dışında|ın|senin|kendi|tür|ın|ulusal|kimlik|dil|kimlik|ın|o|ın|ın|dil|senin|çabaladığın|ı|öğrenmek Um|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| 음|그러나|심리적으로|나는|항상|발견했다|그것을|매우|중요하다고|~하는 것이|노력하다|~하는|투영하다|너 자신을|밖으로|~의|너의|자신의|종류의|~의|||언어|||||||네가|노력하고 있는|~하는|배우다 ええと|しかし|心理的に|私は|いつも|見つけた|それ|とても|重要な|すること|試みる|すること|投影する|あなた自身|外に|の|あなたの|自分自身の|種類|の|国の|アイデンティティ|言語|アイデンティティ|に|それ|の|その|言語|あなたが|試みている|すること|学ぶ um|sin embargo|psicológicamente|he|siempre|encontrado|eso|muy|importante|a|tratar|de|proyectarte|ti mismo|fuera|de|tu|propia|tipo|de|nacional|identidad|lengua|identidad|en|eso|de|la|lengua|que estás|tratando|de|aprender So if I'm speaking Chinese or Japanese or French or Spanish or Russian, I try to imagine myself one of them. И|если|я|говорю|по-китайски|или|по-японски|или|по-французски|или|по-испански|или|по-русски|я|стараюсь|(частица инфинитива)|представить|себя|одним|из|них Alors|si|je suis|parle|Chinois|ou|Japonais|ou|Français|ou|Espagnol|ou|Russe|je|essaie|à|imaginer|moi-même|un|des|eux então|se|eu estou|falando|chinês|ou|japonês|ou|francês|ou|espanhol|ou|russo|eu|tento|a|imaginar|eu mesmo|um|de|eles Yani|eğer|ben|konuşuyorsam|Çince|veya|Japonca|veya|Fransızca|veya|İspanyolca|veya|Rusça|ben|çalışırım|-e-a|hayal etmeye|kendimi|bir|-den-dan|onlardan Also|wenn|ich bin|spreche|Chinesisch|oder|Japanisch|oder|Französisch|oder|Spanisch|oder|Russisch|ich|versuche|zu|mir vorzustellen|mich|einer|von|ihnen 그래서|만약|나는|말하고 있는|중국어|또는|일본어|또는|프랑스어|또는|스페인어|또는|러시아어|나는|노력해|~할|상상하다|나 자신|그들 중 한 사람|의|그들 だから|もし|私は|話している|中国語|または|日本語|または|フランス語|または|スペイン語|または|ロシア語|私は|試みる|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|想像する|自分を|彼らの一人|の|彼ら entonces|si|estoy|hablando|chino|o|japonés|o|francés|o|español|o|ruso|yo|trato|de|imaginar|a mí mismo|uno|de|ellos As long as I'm sort of inhibited or I'm reluctant to take a chance, I don't want to fall flat on my face because I tried to pretend I was a Frenchman and I didn't quite pull it off. Пока|долго|как|я|вроде|как бы|зажат|или|я|неохотно|к|взять|один|шанс|я|не|хочу|к|упасть|в|на|моем|лице|потому что|я|пытался|к|притворяться|я|был|одним|французом|и|я|не|совсем|вытянуть|это|с Tant que|long|que|je suis|un peu|de|inhibé|ou|je suis|réticent|à|prendre|un|risque|je|ne|veux|à|tomber|à plat|sur|mon|visage|parce que|je|ai essayé|à|prétendre|je|étais|un|Français|et|je|ne|tout à fait|tirer|ça|off enquanto|longo|como|eu sou|tipo|de|inibido|ou|eu estou|relutante|a|tomar|uma|chance|eu|não|quero|a|cair|de forma|em|minha|cara|porque|eu|tentei|a|fingir|eu|era|um|francês|e|eu|não|muito|tirar|isso|de forma bem sucedida -dığı sürece|uzun|gibi|ben|türden|-den|engellenmiş|ya da|ben|isteksiz|-e|alma|bir|şans|ben|-mıyorum|istemek|-e|düşmek|yüzüstü|-in|benim|yüzüm|çünkü|ben|denedim|-e|numara yapmak|ben|-dı|bir|Fransız|ve|ben|-medi|tam olarak|başarmak|bunu|başarmak Solange|lange|als|ich bin|irgendwie|von|gehemmt|oder|ich bin|zögerlich|zu|ergreifen|eine|Chance|ich|nicht|will|zu|fallen|platt|auf|mein|Gesicht|weil|ich|versucht habe|zu|tun|ich|war|ein|Franzose|und|ich|nicht|ganz|hinbekommen|es|hinbekommen ~로|긴|~로|나는|약간|~의|억제된|또는|나는|주저하는|~에|취하다|하나의|기회|나는|~하지 않다|원하다|~에|넘어지다|완전히|~에|나의|얼굴|왜냐하면|나는|시도했다|~하려고|가장하다|나는|~였다|하나의|프랑스인|그리고|나는|~하지 않았다|완전히|해내다|그것|해내다 〜する限り|長い|〜する限り|私は|ある程度|の|抑制された|または|私は|乗り気でない|〜することに|取る|1つの|チャンス|私は|〜しない|欲しい|〜すること|倒れる|完全に|〜の上に|私の|顔|なぜなら|私は|試みた|〜することに|偽る|私は|だった|1人の|フランス人|そして|私は|〜しなかった|完全に|引く|それ|成功させる mientras|dure|que|estoy|un poco|de|inhibido|o|estoy|reacio|a|tomar|una|oportunidad|yo|no|quiero|a|caer|de|en|mi|cara|porque|yo|intenté|a|pretender|yo|era|un|francés|y|yo|no|del todo|lograr|eso|bien 只要我有点抑制或不愿意冒险，我就不想因为试图假装自己是法国人而失败，因为我没有完全成功。 It doesn't matter. Cela|ne|importe isso|não|importa Es|nicht|wichtig 그것|하지|중요하다 それ|ない|問題 eso||importa You have to have what I've called this cultural weightlessness. Вы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|иметь|то что|я|назвал|это|культурное|невесомость Vous|devez|à|avoir|ce que|j'ai|appelé|ce|culturel|poids culturel você|tem|a|ter|o que|eu|chamei|este|cultural|peso cultural Sen|sahip olmalısın|(zorunluluk eki)|sahip olmak|ne|benim|adlandırdığım|bu|kültürel|ağırlıksızlık Du|musst|zu|haben|was|ich|genannt|diese|kulturelle|Gewichtslosigkeit 당신|가져야|(의무)|가지다|무엇|내가|부른|이|문화적|무게없음 あなた|持っている|（義務）|持っている|何|私が|呼んだ|この|文化的な|無重力 tú|tienes|que|tener|lo que|yo he|llamado|este|cultural|ingravidez You don't want to have that feeling that you are, in my case, an English speaker, attempting to speak Turkish. Вы|не|хотите|(частица инфинитива)|иметь|это|чувство|что|вы|есть|в|моем|случае|(неопределенный артикль)|английским|носителем языка|пытающимся|(частица инфинитива)|говорить|по-турецки Vous|ne|voulez|à|avoir|ce|sentiment|que|vous|êtes|dans|mon|cas|un|anglais|locuteur|essayant|à|parler|turc você|não|quer|a|ter|aquele|sentimento|que|você|é|em|meu|caso|um|Inglês|falante|tentando|a|falar|turco Sen|-mez|istemezsin|-e|sahip olmak|o|hissetme|ki|sen|-sin|-de|benim|durum|bir|İngilizce|konuşuru|denemek|-e|konuşmak|Türkçe Du|willst nicht|willst|zu|haben|dieses|Gefühl|dass|du|bist|in|meinem|Fall|ein|Englisch|Sprecher|versuchst|zu|sprechen|Türkisch 당신|하지|원하지|(부사)|가지다|그|느낌|(관계대명사)|당신|(존재동사)|(전치사)|나의|경우|하나의|영어|화자|시도하는|(부사)|말하다|터키어 あなた|〜しない|欲しい|（不定詞のマーカー）|持つ|その|感情|〜という|あなた|いる|に|私の|場合|一人の|英語|話者|試みている|（不定詞のマーカー）|話す|トルコ語 tú|no|quieres||tener|ese|sentimiento|||eres|en|mi|caso|un|inglés|hablante|intentando||hablar|turco I'm just a person, and I'm trying to fit in with the Turks. Я|просто|(артикль)|человек|и|Я|пытаюсь|(частица инфинитива)|вписаться|в|с|(артикль)|турками Je suis|juste|une|personne|et|je suis|essaie|à|m'intégrer|dans|avec|les|Turcs eu sou|apenas|uma|pessoa|e|eu estou|tentando|a|||com|os|turcos Ben|sadece|bir|insan|ve|Ben|çalışıyorum|-e|uyum sağlamak|içinde|ile|-lar|Türkler Ich bin|nur|ein|Mensch|und|ich bin|versuche|zu|einfügen|in|mit|den|Türken 나는|그냥|한|사람|그리고|나는|노력하고 있어|~에|적응하다|들어가다|~와|그|터키인들 私は|ただの|一人の|人|そして|私は|努力している|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|合う|中に|と|その|トルコ人 yo soy|solo|una|persona|y|estoy|tratando|de|encajar|en|con|los|turcos I'm trying to project myself as a Turk. Я|пытаюсь|(частица инфинитива)|представить|себя|как|(неопределенный артикль)|турок Je suis|essaie|à|projeter|moi-même|comme|un|Turc eu estou|tentando|a|projetar|a mim mesmo|como|um|turco Ben|çalışıyorum|-e-a|projekte etmek|kendimi|olarak|bir|Türk Ich|versuche|zu|projizieren|mich|als|ein|Türke 나는|노력하고 있다|~로|표현하다|나 자신|~로|한|터키인 私は|試みている|（不定詞のマーカー）|投影する|自分を|として|一人の|トルコ人 yo|tratando|de|proyectar|a mí mismo|como|un|turco And I think that sort of attitude is an important part of breaking free of the constraints of your native language. И|я|думаю|что|такой|из|отношение|является|важной|важной|частью|от|освобождения|свободным|от|ограничений|ограничений|от|вашего|родного|языка Et|je|pense|que|sorte|de|attitude|est|une|importante|partie|de|briser|libre|des|les|contraintes|de|votre|natale|langue e|eu|penso|que|tipo|de|atitude|é|uma|importante|parte|de|quebrar|livre|de|as|limitações|de|sua|nativa|língua Ve|Ben|düşünüyorum|o|tür|-in|tutum|-dir|bir|önemli|parça|-in|kırma|özgür|-den|-in|kısıtlamalar|-in|senin|ana|dili Und|ich|denke|dass|Art|von|Einstellung|ist|ein|wichtiger|Teil|des|Brechens|frei|von|den|Einschränkungen|von|deiner|muttersprachlichen|Sprache 그리고|나는|생각한다|그|그런|의|태도|이|하나의|중요한|부분|의|벗어나는|자유롭게|의|그|제약|의|너의|모국어|언어 そして|私|思います|その|種類|の|態度|は|一つの|重要な|部分|の|解放する|自由に|の|その|制約|の|あなたの|母国の|言語 y|yo|pienso|que|tipo|de|actitud|es|una|importante|parte|de|romper|libre|de|las|restricciones|de|tu|nativa|lengua 我认为这种态度是摆脱母语限制的重要组成部分。 Constraints that will always be there. Ограничения|которые|будут|всегда|быть|там Contraintes|qui|seront|toujours|là|présentes restrições|que|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|sempre|estarão|lá Kısıtlamalar|ki|(gelecek zaman yardımcı fiili)|her zaman|olacak|orada Einschränkungen|die|werden|immer|da sein|dort 제약들|항상|있을||존재할|거기 制約|それら|いつも|常に|存在する|そこに las restricciones|que|estarán|siempre|ahí|allí You will always reflect languages that you already know, particularly your native language. Ты|будешь|всегда|отражать|языки|которые|ты|уже|знаешь|особенно|твой|родной|язык Vous|(verbe auxiliaire futur)|toujours|refléter|langues|que|vous|déjà|connaissez|particulièrement|votre|natale|langue você|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|sempre|refletirá|idiomas|que|você|já|conhece|particularmente|sua|nativa|língua Sen|-ecek|her zaman|yansıtacaksın|diller|ki|sen|zaten|biliyorsun|özellikle|senin|ana|dili Du|wirst|immer|reflektieren|Sprachen|die|du|bereits|kennst|insbesondere|deine|muttersprachliche|Sprache 당신|~할 것이다|항상|반영하다|언어들|~하는|당신|이미|아는|특히|당신의|모국어|언어 あなた|(未来形助動詞)|いつも|反映する|言語|(関係代名詞)|あなた|すでに|知っている|特に|あなたの|母国の|言語 tú|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|siempre|reflejarás|idiomas|que|tú|ya|conoces|particularmente|tu|nativo|lengua You'll reflect the patterns of your native language in your word usage, but Вы|отразите|эти|паттерны|вашего|вашем|||||словесном|употреблении|но Vous allez|refléter|les|modèles|de|votre|langue maternelle|langue|dans|votre|mot|usage|mais você irá|refletir|os|padrões|de|sua|nativa|língua|em|seu|palavra|uso|mas Sen|yansıtacaksın|belirli|kalıpları|ın|senin|ana|dili|de|senin|kelime|kullanımı|ama Du wirst|reflektieren|die|Muster|deiner|deinem|||||Wort|Gebrauch|aber 당신은|반영할|그|패턴|의|당신의|모국어|언어|에|당신의|단어|사용|하지만 あなたは|反映する|その|パターン|の|あなたの|母国の|言語|に|あなたの|単語|使用|しかし tú|reflejarás|los|patrones|de|tu|nativa|lengua|en|tu|uso|uso|pero You will also reflect the patterns of your native language in terms of the sounds, the pronunciation, in terms of the intonation, the stress. Вы|будете|также|отражать|те|паттерны|вашего||родного|языка|в|терминах|по|те|звуки|те|произношение|в|терминах|по|те|интонации|те|ударению Vous|verrez|aussi|refléter|les|modèles|de|votre|langue maternelle|langue|en|termes|de|les|sons|la|prononciation|en|termes|de|l'|intonation|l'|accent você|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|também|refletirá|os|padrões|de|sua|nativa|língua|em|termos|de|os|sons|a|pronúncia|em|termos|de|a|entonação|o|acento Sen|-ecek|de|yansıtacaksın|belirli|kalıplar|-in|senin|ana|dili|-de|açısından|-in|belirli|sesler|belirli|telaffuz|-de|açısından|-in|belirli|vurgu|belirli|tonlama Du|wirst|auch|reflektieren|die|Muster|deiner||Muttersprache|Sprache|in|Bezug|auf|die|Laute|die|Aussprache|in|Bezug|auf|die|Intonation|die|Betonung 당신|~할 것이다|또한|반영할|그|패턴|의|당신의|모국어|언어|~에서|측면|의|그|소리|그|발음|~에서|측면|의|그|억양|그|강세 あなた|未来形助動詞|も|反映する|定冠詞|パターン|の|あなたの|母国の|言語|に|観点|の|定冠詞|音|定冠詞|発音|に|観点|の|定冠詞|音調|定冠詞|強勢 tú|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|también|reflejarás|los|patrones|de|tu|nativa|lengua|en|términos|de|los|sonidos|la|pronunciación|en|términos|de|la|entonación|el|acento That's why, you know, English speakers tend to have more, you know, stress in their French. Это|почему|ты|знаешь|английский|носители языка|склонны|к|иметь|больше|ты|знаешь|стресс|в|их|французском C'est|pourquoi|tu|sais|anglais|locuteurs|ont tendance|à|avoir|plus|tu|sais|stress|dans|leur|français isso é|por que|você|sabe|inglês|falantes|tendem|a|ter|mais|você|sabe|estresse|em|seu|francês O yüzden|neden|sen|biliyorsun|İngilizce|konuşurları|eğilimlidir|-e|sahip|daha fazla|sen|biliyorsun|stres|-de|onların|Fransızca Das|warum|du|weißt|Englisch|Sprecher|neigen|zu|haben|mehr|du|weißt|Stress|in|ihrem|Französisch 그게|왜|너|알잖아|영어|화자들|경향이 있다|~하는|가지다|더|||스트레스|에|그들의|프랑스어 それが|なぜ|あなた|知っている|英語|話者|傾向がある|に|持つ|もっと|あなた|知っている|ストレス|に|彼らの|フランス語 por eso|por qué|tú|sabes|inglés|hablantes|tienden|a|tener|más|tú|sabes|estrés|en|su|francés Whereas the French tend to be more monotonous. Тогда как|(артикль отсутствует)|французы|склонны|(предлог)|быть|более|монотонными Tandis que|les|Français|ont tendance|à|être|plus|monotones enquanto que|os|franceses|tendem|a|ser|mais|monótonos Oysa|(belirli artikel)|Fransızlar|eğilimlidir|(yönelme zarfı)|olmak|daha|monoton Während|die|Franzosen|neigen|zu|sein|mehr|monoton 반면에|그|프랑스인들|경향이 있다|더|이다|더|단조롭다 しかし|その|フランス人|傾向がある|に|である|より|単調な mientras_que|los|franceses|tienden|a|ser|más|monótonos You have to pay attention to that, that French is spoken in a more monotonous way. Вы|должны|(частица инфинитива)|обращать|внимание|к|тому|что|французский|(глагол-связка)|говорится|на|(неопределенный артикль)|более|монотонной|манере Vous|devez|à|prêter|attention|à|cela|que|français|est|parlé|de|une|plus|monotone|manière você|tem|a|pagar|atenção|a|isso|que|Francês|é|falado|em|uma|mais|monótona|maneira Sen|sahip|-e|dikkat|dikkat|-e|o|o|Fransızca|-dir|konuşulur|-de|bir|daha|monoton|şekilde Du|hast|zu|zahlen|Aufmerksamkeit|auf|das|dass|Französisch|ist|gesprochen|in|einer|mehr|monotoner|Weise 당신|해야|(부사)|주의|주의|(전치사)|그것|그|프랑스어|(동사)|말해진다|(전치사)|(관사)|더|단조로운|방식 あなた|持っている|（動詞の不定詞を示す）|注意を払う|注意|（前置詞）|それ|その|フランス語|（動詞）である|話される|（前置詞）|一つの|より|単調な|方法 tú|tienes que|que|prestar|atención|a|eso|que|francés|se|habla|de|una|más|monótona|manera You have to imagine yourself a Frenchman, speak that way. Ты|должен|(частица инфинитива)|представить|себя|(артикль)|французом|говорить|так|образом Vous|devez|à|imaginer|vous-même|un|Français|parlez|de cette|manière você|tem|a|imagine|você mesmo|um|francês|fale|assim|maneira Sen|sahip|(yüklem eki)|hayal etmelisin|kendini|bir|Fransız|konuş|o|şekilde Du|musst|zu|vorstellen|dich|ein|Franzose|sprich|so|Weise 당신|해야|(부사)|상상하다|당신 자신|(부정관사)|프랑스인|말하다|그렇게|방식 あなた|持っている|（義務を表す助動詞）|想像する|自分自身|一人の|フランス人|話す|その|方法 tú|tienes que||imaginarte|a ti mismo|un|francés|habla|así|manera And with that, the rest of the pronunciation will come. И|с|этим|остальная|остальная|из|произношения|произношения|будет|приходить Et|avec|cela|le|reste|de|la|prononciation|va|venir e|com|isso|o|resto|de|a|pronúncia|(verbo auxiliar futuro)|virá Ve|ile|o||geri kalan|||telaffuz||gelecek Und|mit|dem|die|restliche|der||Aussprache|wird|kommen 그리고|함께|그것|그|나머지|의|그|발음|~할 것이다|올 것이다 そして|〜と一緒に|それ|その|残り|の|その|発音|〜するだろう|来る y|con|eso|el|resto|de|la|pronunciación|vendrá|venir So I hope that was useful. Так|я|надеюсь|что|было|полезным Alors|je|espère|que|était|utile então|eu|espero|que|foi|útil Yani|Ben|umarım|o|dı|faydalı Also|ich|hoffe|dass|war|nützlich 그래서|나는|희망한다|그것이|였다|유용한 だから|私|希望する|それが|だった|有用だった así|yo|espero|que|fue|útil Thank you for listening. Спасибо|вам|за|прослушивание Merci|vous|de|écouter obrigado|você|por|ouvir Teşekkür|ederim|için|dinleme Danke|dir|fürs|Zuhören 감사합니다|당신이|을 위해|듣기 ありがとう|あなた|のために|聞いてくれて gracias|tú|por|escuchar Bye for now. Пока|на|сейчас Au revoir|pour|maintenant tchau|por|agora Hoşça kal|için|şimdi Tschüss|für|jetzt 잘 가|~을 위해|지금 バイ|の|今 adiós|por|ahora

FMT_TIMED_TEXT:A9K2ucmb=3.93 openai.2024-10-31